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How performance sports affects children's eating and the development of eating disorders
Černá, Renata ; Floriánková, Marcela (advisor) ; Kosheleva, Svetlana (referee)
5 ABSTRACT The theoretical part of the bachelor's thesis addresses the issue of eating disorders with a focus on children and adolescents and it also explores the influence of sports, particularly at the high- performance level, on the nutritional needs of children and adolescents, as well as the risk of developing an eating disorder. The practical part compares selected parameters of children in the 4th year of elementary school (comparing sports and regular classes) and in the 6th year of elementary school (comparing sports and regular classes). It involves monitoring anthropometric data, the correlation between subjective perception of one's own weight and its objective assessment, food choices with regard to their effects on health, weight and performance, adherence to dietary measures, the presence of targeted weight loss in the last 6 months, the intensity of regular physical activity, and selected factors of the external environment that are considered risky in terms of the development of eating disorders. There was no statistically significant difference in the BMI of children from the sports class and the regular class in the first stage, but the BMI of children from the sports class was statistically significantly lower (p < 0.001) in the second grade. In other parameters, there was no significant...
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The Journey of Achieving the Desired Career of the Musical Choreographer Petra Parvoničová (television document)
Muška, Šimon ; Macková, Veronika (advisor) ; Lokšík, Martin (referee)
To become a professional dancer is very difficult. Studying at a dance conservatory is both physically and emotionally demanding. The television documentary The Journey of Achieving the Desired Career of the Musical Choreographer Petra Parvoničová tells the story of one of the most sought-after choreographers in the Czech Republic. Achieving her dream was very difficult. During the studies at the Dance Conservatory in Prague, students had to regularly weight themselves, which led to eating disorders that Petra suffered during her studies and several years after finishing the conservatory. Although she did not want to pursue dance after graduating, after two years she decided to join the ballet company of the Josef Kajetán Tyl Theatre in Pilsen and began to train herself in other styles of dance. She founded her own dance studio, Dance Center Petry Parvoničové, and became a choreographer of not only musicals, but also dramas, operas, and operettas. The documentary shows how challenging the study of dance is and how it can affect the life of a graduate for a long time.
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Eating Disorders from a gender perspective: disease, or part of life?
Kaválková, Kristýna ; Kolářová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Ezzeddine, Petra (referee)
Eating Disorders from a gender perspective: disease, or part of life? Bc. Kristýna Kaválková ABSTRACT This dissertation deals with a problem of "eating disorders", which are defined in medical literature, media and magazines as psychological disease, which relates to pathological way of dealing with food, body and himself/herself. It shows that that this area is not neutral from the gender point of view; eating disorders are usually women's matter. Based on semi-structured interviews within the framework of qualitative research, this work analyses opinions of women, who have experience with this, especially their experience of their physicality and daily life. It is also focused on how women perceive the presentation of eating disorders, which concerns them, in media, medical publications and society and how they interpret their status as those who are recovering from this illness. Women's testimonies point at the fact that their surroundings look at them as persons defined through their illness, as persons, who are exclusively connected with pathology and stigma. This view of surroundings, media and specialists, however, omit the diversity of human identities. It shows that women alone can interpret their experiences in different way. They perceive their eating disorder in the context of dominant discourse...
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Psychological Aspects of Obesity
Mašková, Eva ; Kebza, Vladimír (referee) ; Šivicová, Gabriela (referee)
The aim of this thesis "Psychological Aspects of Obesity" is to summarize psychological findings of causes and consequences of obesity, the most common health problem in the world. This thesis extends the topic of the diploma thesis entitled "The Psychological problems of Obesity." The theoretical part deals with many key issues of obesity, from definition through the epidemiology, etiology and obesity prevention and treatment. However the main topics of this thesis are the psychological characteristics associated with obesity. It includes personality factors of obese people, willpower and self- control and specific psychopathology. The research part of this thesis is mapping the occurrence of a specific psychopathological phenomena focusing on the emotional eating disorder, night eating syndrome, binge eating and symptoms of eating disorder. A total of 80 participants who were diagnosed with obesity, combined I. - III. class, attended educational- recondition stay organised by Third Internal Clinic of The General University Hospital in Prague and University Physical Educational Unity. Applied methods were "Eating Behavior and Emotionality Questionnaire" (JICHEM), "The Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire 6.0" (EDE - Q) and "The Night Eating Questionnaire" (NEQ). The data of quantitative...
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Body image in the eyes of influencers of Instagram who experienced eating disorder
Vobořilová, Tereza ; Reifová, Irena (advisor) ; Soukup, Martin (referee)
This diploma thesis titled: ,,Concept of one's body in influencers with experience with an eating disorder on Instagram'' is about influencers who present themselves on social networking site Instagram and have experienced an eating disorder. The aim of the work is to find out how influencers, who have been through an eating disorder, are perceived and whether the eating disorder translates into how they present themselves on the social networking site Instagram. For this, 6 influencers meeting the above criteria were approached. For a deeper insight into the topic, an image analysis of the profiles of individual influencers has been chosen, following semi-structured interviews with each of them. After data collection, the data was analyzed using thematic analysis. The thesis aims to find out if influencers have had a change after going through an eating disorder and whether the content they share on their profiles has changed. To do this, topics such as the emergence of an eating disorder, content shared during eating disorders, but also changing the content and perception of one's body today have been explored.
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Differences in lifestyle changes for men and women at the age between 40 and 50.
KOZA, Zdeněk
The bachelor thesis is focused on the topic Difference in lifestyle change in men and women aged 40-50 years. The theoretical part defines the basic concepts typical for this issue focusing on history, development and newer trends, not just an active lifestyle. Further on the issue of eating disorders, such as bigorexia, bulimia, orthorexia. The practical part is focused on the input data of the examined subjects. Interviews, menus, training procedures, lifestyle change associated with a change in values and self-perception (see bigorexia). Determination of anthropometric parameters. Fitness testing.
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Anorexia Nervosa and Its Long-term Impact on Treated Patients
Štolfová, Lucie ; Marádová, Eva (advisor) ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (referee)
TITLE: Anorexia Nervosa and Its Long-term Impact on Treated Patients AUTHOR: Lucie Štolfová DEPARTMENT: Department of Education SUPERVIZOR: PeaDr. Eva Marádová, CSc. ABSTRACT: This bachelor thesis deals with the psychiatric disorder called anorexia nervosa. The thesis aims to highlight the signs and symptoms, which are particularly characteristic for this kind of eating disorder. The most important goal is to prove that anorexia is a chronic disorder, lasting perhaps several years to decades. Secondly, the thesis also demonstrates which habits still remain with patients even after they had gone through the treatment and tried to return back to their everyday lives. The theoretical part defines anorexia nervosa, shows its historical background, aetiology, epidemiology, treatment, physical complications and prognosis. The practical part evaluates information from respondents who had been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and gone through medical/psychiatric treatment. The method used was of a qualitative nature, this included a written questionnaire consisting of semi-open questions which was followed by an individual semi-structured interview. KEY WORDS: Anorexia nervosa, signs, eating disorder, food, habits, body, diet.
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Little picky eater at home - Mothers'view of small children's problem eating
Angerová, Radka ; Presslerová, Pavla (advisor) ; Valentová, Hana (referee)
4 ABSTRACT The theoretical part of the thesis contains terminology and therapeutic approaches to the treatment of problematic eating in children. The research part aimed for what problems parents understand by terms such as picky eating and food refusal. Whether under these terms all parents perceive the same manifestations, or whether there are differences. Futhermore how parents experience the problem of food refusal in their child and how they try to solve the situation. Then the results of the work are related to the possibilities of psychological intervention. Forty families'anamnesis were obtained by semi-structured interviews and subsequent qualitative analysis in the form of grounded theory and axial coding showed how parrents experienced this condition. Mothers described a total of 41 different manifestations, which can be further divided into actions and reactions. The actions were further divided into 4 cathegories (quantity, quality, appetite and environmental manifestations). Reactions show the forms by which mothers try to solve the situation and which they also experience as a part of the problem. These are various forms of coercion when eating, using of nasogastriv tube ort he need to significantly adapt to the child's eating and feeding. The results show a considerable variability of...
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