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Testování efektivity ochranných nátěrů před ohryzem dřevin bobrem evropským (Castor fiber)
Ševčíková, Eliška
Testing of the effectiveness of protective coating materials for preventing prowsing of woody species by Eurasian beaver (Castor fiber) This bachelor thesis deals with testing of the effectiveness of four protective coating materials for preventing browsing of woody species by the European beaver and evaluating the most effective one. Tested were commercial product Wöbra, a mix of Aversol and a material bitrex, a mix of Aversol, bitrex and silica sand, and abrasive coating material, compounds of which are a business secret. The effectiveness of these coating materials was tested in the floodplain forests, where is a long-term occurrence of the European beaver. The testing took place on standing trees, and partially on pre-felled trunks that were treated with the coating materials beforehand. The most effective of the tested protective coating materials was the commercial product Wöbra. This material was effective in 100 % of the cases of its use. Other materials showed slightly lowered effectiveness, as low as 80 %.
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Rights and duties of a forest owner
Slaměníková, Hana ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
Rights and duties of the owner of the forest This diploma thesis deals with the legal regulation of rights and duties of forest owner and defines the basic terms related to this topic. The thesis consists of seven parts, whereas chapter one is introductory and chapter nine is conclusion. Chapter Two deals with the basic information of the history of the forest legislation. Chapter Three pays attention on the forest in the Czech republic and provides a describtion of different forest types located in our territory. Chapter Four provides legal definitions of basic terminology. Chapter Five mentions the ownership of forest owners and restrictions of their property rights. The main attention is paid to chapter Six and Seven, which include a summary of the most important rights and duties with which the forest ownership is undoubtedly associated. Chapter Eight deals with the liability of forest owner and sanctions, that may be required. The aim of my thesis is to focuse on rights and duties of forest owner within forest inventory etc. The main source of this work is the Forest Act.
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Forestry management in the Krušné hory Mts.: Updated report
Balcar, Vratislav ; Beran, František ; Buriánek, Václav ; Cukor, Jan ; Dušek, David ; Erbanová, Evelína ; Fadrhonsová, Věra ; Frýdl, Josef ; Havránek, František ; Ježek, Miloš ; Jurásek, Antonín ; Kacálek, Dušan ; Knížek, Miloš ; Leugner, Jan ; Liška, Jan ; Lomský, Bohumír ; Martincová, Jarmila ; Modlinger, Roman ; Nárovcová, Jarmila ; Nárovec, Václav ; Navrátil, Petr ; Smejkal, Jiří ; Novák, Jiří ; Novotný, Petr ; Novotný, Radek ; Pešková, Vítězslava ; Pěnička, Libor ; Slodičák, Marian ; Šrámek, Vít
The study is oriented on problems of forest stands in the Krušné hory Mts. (Czechia)
Fulltext:  PDF
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Inventarizace škod prasetem divokým na kulturách lesních dřevin
Glogar, Jan
Recently, we have increasingly encountered damage to wild boar on planting. Whether the seedlings are plucked out or scraped off, or if the overground or root pack is damaged, these can be fatal for next growth. This work tries to find out what information is currently available about the issue, how frequent the problem is in the Czech Republic, which experiences of people who have met these damages and how to be successful in protection. Finally, the obtained data are evaluated and a set of recommendations is formulated to minimize this problem.
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The Comparison of Legal Forest Protection in the Czech Republic and France, including Relevant Context
Čeřovský, Martin ; Drobník, Jaroslav (referee) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
The rigorous thesis proceeds from the mutual confrontation of the Czech and French legal institutes, aiming to the protection and treatment with one of the most important environmental life zones - the forest. In view of the historical roots, proceeding in both cases from the continental legal system influenced by Roman law as well as by the European Community law, the thesis reveals a large scale of significant similarities and notifies the most important divergences by comparative method, searching the resembling French legal regulations to the Czech body of laws. The hereby presented work further documents the most considerable variances from a formal point of view, for example the existence of a vast Forest Code in case of the French regulation or an increased constitutional protection assured by the Environmental Charter. From the material point of view, the French forest legislation completely lacks any key term definitions and also the target group of the regulation differs - there is about 74% of the private forest owners in France, whereas within the Czech Republic, this number is practically inversive.
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Efficiency analysis of the protection instruments of forest and agricultural land resources
Javoříková, Zuzana ; Vejchodská, Eliška (advisor) ; Pražan, Jaroslav (referee)
Soil is an irreplaceable natural resource, a fundamental component of the environment and a source of livelihood. At present, however, urban sprawl is excessive and land cover is detrimental to the agricultural system; these are the leading contributors to soil damage and the loss of its function. The most serious type of soil degradation is "land grabbing". Such land grabbing may be considered one of the major environmental problems of the Czech Republic. Development in greenfield sites has significant environmental impacts, such as the loss of good agricultural or forest land. Unlike tools to protect forests, tools to protect agricultural land resources (ALR) appear to be ineffective. The objective of the present thesis is to explain how such tools are applied in practice, and to analyze the tools and to answer the crucial question: How do tools to protect agricultural land resources work in practice and for what reasons do tools to protect ALR appear to be ineffective? The theoretical section of the thesis provides the legislative and theoretical background. This section is primarily based on Act No. 334/1992 Sb. on the protection of agricultural land resources and Act No. 289/1995 Sb. on forests. An analysis is made and the defined issues are assessed in practice. I used qualitative research,...
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The protection and sustainable use of forests from the legal point of view
Bašný, Vojtěch ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Průchová, Ivana (referee) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
1 The protection and sustainable use of forests from the legal point of view Abstract The main goal of the dissertation is to provide a comprehensive analysis of fundamental sources of legal regulation of forest protection and sustainable use of forests, to identify main shortcomings of existing instruments and the possibilities to overcome these deficiencies in the future at the international level, European Union level, and the level of the Czech Republic. The dissertation deals first with the significance of the complex forest functions, through which the economic social, ecological, cultural and spiritual needs of the whole society are satisfied and are indispensable for all life on Earth. The legal regulation should strive to ensure the balanced use of forest functions by promoting the principles of sustainable forest management, the protection of forest functions and the general use of forest by the public. In view of the importance of forests beyond the borders of a state, the dissertation deals also with the status of the forest as a natural resource, which is fundamentally influenced by the principles of international and environmental law. In order to increase the responsibility of states for forest protection, it would help to regard forests as a natural resource of "common concern", the...
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Rights and duties of a forest owner
Slaměníková, Hana ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
Rights and duties of the owner of the forest This diploma thesis deals with the legal regulation of rights and duties of forest owner and defines the basic terms related to this topic. The thesis consists of seven parts, whereas chapter one is introductory and chapter nine is conclusion. Chapter Two deals with the basic information of the history of the forest legislation. Chapter Three pays attention on the forest in the Czech republic and provides a describtion of different forest types located in our territory. Chapter Four provides legal definitions of basic terminology. Chapter Five mentions the ownership of forest owners and restrictions of their property rights. The main attention is paid to chapter Six and Seven, which include a summary of the most important rights and duties with which the forest ownership is undoubtedly associated. Chapter Eight deals with the liability of forest owner and sanctions, that may be required. The aim of my thesis is to focuse on rights and duties of forest owner within forest inventory etc. The main source of this work is the Forest Act.
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Municipality and protection of the environment from the legal point of view
Brožová, Miroslava ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Franková, Martina (referee)
The thesis titled "The Municipality and Protection of the Environment from the Viewpoint of Law" is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which is devoted to the constitutional foundations of protection of the environment. The second chapter deals with various kinds of instruments in environmental protection. The third chapter deals with the position of a municipality in the public administration system. The fourth chapter forms the core of the work. This chapter assesses the role of municipalities in the protection of individual components of the environment and focuses on the analysing of individual component laws. The fifth and sixth chapters are devoted to the relationship of the municipalities to the territorial planning institute and an examination of the regulations issued in a municipality that functions on its own. The conclusion focuses on the summary of the relevant issues in individual areas. In terms of environmental protection, the municipality plays an essential role, particularly thanks to its position and powers that are entrusted to the municipal authorities.
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The Comparison of Legal Forest Protection in the Czech Republic and France, including Relevant Context
Čeřovský, Martin ; Drobník, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
The rigorous thesis proceeds from the mutual confrontation of the Czech and French legal institutes, aiming to the protection and treatment with one of the most important environmental life zones - the forest. In view of the historical roots, proceeding in both cases from the continental legal system influenced by Roman law as well as by the European Community law, the thesis reveals a large scale of significant similarities and notifies the most important divergences by comparative method, searching the resembling French legal regulations to the Czech body of laws. The hereby presented work further documents the most considerable variances from a formal point of view, for example the existence of a vast Forest Code in case of the French regulation or an increased constitutional protection assured by the Environmental Charter. From the material point of view, the French forest legislation completely lacks any key term definitions and also the target group of the regulation differs - there is about 74% of the private forest owners in France, whereas within the Czech Republic, this number is practically inversive.
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