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Education in Austrian aristocratic families from the beginning of 19th century to the 1st half of 20th century
Vašáková, Zuzana ; Županič, Jan (referee)
The thesis deals with the education in austrian aristocratic families in the 19th century and in the 1st half of 20th century. The education and upbringing of children had been influented by plenty of factors. The most important factors, which influenced education, were the environment (home or boarding school), specialization of education, the selection of schools and universities and the language of education, too. Parents, nannys and private teachers also had some influence on the upbringing of the children. In the 19th century we can find some common characteristic in some of the noble families (The Schwarzenbergs, the Sternbergs, the Mensdorffs and some others). The 1st half of the 20th century is an essential period for the history of aristocracy. Political changes reflected in its lifestyle and partially in the upbringing and education of the children of the aristocrats. These changes are illustrated on the education of children in the family of prince Johann Schönburg-Hartenstein. Keywords: aristocracy, childhood, education, languages, parents, nannys, teachers, schools, the Schwarzenbergs, the Schönburgs, the Mensdorffs.
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Students with leagning disabilities and behavioral problems at secondary education
Karásková, Božena ; Zelinková, Olga (advisor) ; Krahulcová, Beáta (referee)
Annotation This thesis deals with problematic of learning disabilities in secondary schools. The topic itself is deeply covered in foreign literature, but in Czech Republic, it has not yet been thoroughly described. The thesis offers a close look on the problematic of learning disabilities from the students' side as well as from the side of the teachers. One of the important parts of the thesis is secondary symptoms of dyslexia, which begins to appear in adolescence. These difficulties do not only affect education on secondary schools, but they also affect personal life of the dyslexic and later they are reflected at work. The thesis also includes advices how to compensate secondary symptoms. Main goal of the research was to discover, whether there is adequate care given to these dyslexic students and whether they are interested in such a specific care. On the side of the teachers, it was examined, whether they are sufficiently prepared for the work with the dyslexic students, how they perceive the students with dyslexia during the classes and how they are trying to help to these students. The conclusion of the thesis presents findings from the individual interviews with students and teachers which, together with research results, led me to draw topics for school practice. Keywords Dyslexia,...
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Implementation of the multicultural education and attitudes of teachers to the multicultural education
Pecinová, Hana ; Mouralová, Magdalena (advisor) ; Urbanová, Hana (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with attitudes of teachers towards the introduction of the multicultural education within the curriculum reform of the regional system of education in the Czech Republic. The thesis then deals also with the course of implementation of the multicultural education in practice and with attitudes of teachers towards further training in this area. Since teachers are the key persons involved in the implementation of education policy, their attitude is crucial for successful implementation of the multicultural education. The methodology is based on the qualitative data analysis obtained from interviews with teachers. There are three main theoretical resources followed in this thesis, belief systems of Paul A. Sabatier, the theory of street-level bureaucracy of Michael Lipsky and multicultural education theories. Teachers have positive attitudes to the multicultural education. But some have their own prejudices against other ethnic groups. Although teachers understand positively their autonomy in the implementation of the multicultural education in practice, they express the need for certain rules in the implementation of the multicultural education. The absence of clear rules and adequate support in practice brings problems with the implementation. Based on these findings, the...
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Attitudes of physical education teachers to combat sports
Dvořáček, Jan ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Venzara, Jan (referee)
Title: Attitudes of physical education teachers in martial arts Goals: To find out the perspective of teachers in the martial arts, what is their relation to this problematic and if they would agree to include these activities in physical education program. Methods: This is an empirical research, which will be used method of questioning by questionnaire. Results: Results indicate what sports teachers think about combat sports and show if teachers attitude to these activities is rather positive or negative and why. Key words: Attitudes, teachers, martial arts
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World of Children as Media Users
Kalivodová, Hana ; Gillernová, Ilona (advisor) ; Wolák, Radim (referee)
This dissertation consists of two parts - a theoretical and an analytical, empirical part. In the theoretical segment, there is a summary of theoretical knowledge about celebrities and their relationship to society and the public, a comparison between celebrities and real authorities, an overview of mass-communication and its influence on the socialisation of children and a series of advantages and disadvantages of the impact of mass-communication on children. The final stage of the theoretical segment characterises, from the point of view of developmental psychology, the two age groups that will be compared in the second segment. The empirical segment answers such questions as how much do children use media in their leisure time, what types of media are most popular amongst them, which celebrities do the children admire and why are these celebrities important for them in particular. The empirical segment is based on analysis of data taken from questionnaires created purposely for qualitative-quantitative research. These questionnaires were given to students in the 4th and 6th grades of an elementary school in Polepy in the Czech Republic (ages 10/11 and 12/13 respectively). The goal of this dissertation is to show the trending habits of children as mass- media users.
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Teachers' attitudes to the curriculum reform
Tůmová, Anna ; Veselý, Arnošt (advisor) ; Kalous, Jaroslav (referee)
The thesis deals with teachers' attitudes to changes in the education and the curriculum reform of regional education system in the Czech Republic. The curriculum reform is a significant change for the education policy and the teachers' attitudes are important for the reform implementation. The methodology is based on quantitative and qualitative data analysis. Theoretical basis are the theories about teachers' beliefs and attitudes and a belief system according to Paul A. Sabatier. The teachers' approach to the reform is defined as their acceptance of the reform and the extent of their activities in the reform. The teachers' acceptance of the reform is formulated in two dimensions. The first one is teachers' acceptance of the reform objectives. The other one is teachers' acceptance of the new teacher role as a co-creator of the curriculum. The teachers' attitudes appear to be mainly problematic in the second category which deals to formalism of the reform. As main reasons of teachers' disagreement on the reform were identified the problems in the reform implementation phase, teachers' ideological opposition to the reform, inadequate explanation of the reform meaning by central authorities, which leads to a misunderstanding of the reform objectives by teachers, and an implementation of the reform...
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Media education in CR: to implementation of the new subject into educational system
Wolák, Radim ; Jirák, Jan (advisor) ; Pavličiková, Helena (referee) ; Kapoun, Pavel (referee)
WOLÁK, Radim. Mediální výchova v ČR: k zavádění nového tématu do vzdělávacího systému. Praha, 2017. 130 s. Rigorózní práce (PhDr.). Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta sociálních věd, Institut komunikačních studií a žurnalistiky. Katedra mediálních studií. Vedoucí diplomové práce prof. PhDr. Jan Jirák, Ph.D. Abstract The thesis tries to contribute to understanding of the process of introducing a new topic: media education into the Czech educational system (into formal school education). The first part defines the content of media literacy and its levels and describes the main approaches to media education. Then it tries to outline the transformation process of the educational system in the country. The second part provides an overview of the introduction of media education in its systematization processes, institutionalization and implementation. The interest is focused on the description of the implementation process in the 90s of the last century and in the beginning of this century. The final part is dedicated to two views on the implementation of media education.
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Use of ICT in education
Slavík, Tomáš ; Hesová, Ivana (advisor) ; Pavel, Pavel (referee)
This final thesis Use of ICT in Education tries to introduce different possibilities of use of ICT in teaching in secondary schools, looks into the state policies and informs about general problems of their implementation. .The main part of this work is dedicated to the analysis and comparative research that deals with equipment, and use of ICT in individual subjects and also with design of the use of ICT in selected subjects taught in three secondary schools.
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