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Developmental Movement program according to Veronika Sherborne and its use in occupational therapy
Trpková, Jana ; Uhlířová, Jaromíra (advisor) ; Krulová, Anna (referee)
OF BACHELOR THESIS Name: Jana Trpková Title of bachelor thesis: Developmental Movement program according to Veronika Sherborne and its use in occupational therapy This Bachelor's thesis is concerned with the topic of a movement programme called Developmental Movement according to Veronika Sherborne and its usage in occupational therapy. This programme is a very effective method focused on the advancement of movement, emotion, senses and reasoning, and is usually applied to children. Unfortunatelly, the programme is rarely used or heard-of in the Czech Republic, and that is why this thesis largely draws on information from international literature, as well as from the book written by the author of this programme herself. The goal of the thesis is first and foremost to familiarize the reader with the Developmental Movement and therefore raise the awareness of its existence among members of academia as well as the general public. The thesis is divided into two parts: theoretical and practical. The theoretical part provides basic information about the Developmental Movement programme and its author and puts forth the basic goals of the method, the division of certain exercises, the basic principles of the programme and the characteristic of the diagnoses this programme is primarily concerned with. The...
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The proposal of musculoskeletal program for beginners in fitness
Blau, Matěj ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Pinkavová, Monika (referee)
Title: The proposal of musculoskeletal program for beginners in fitness Objectives: The goal is to differentiate their policies from which should be based on and should respect the schedule of sports training beginners in fitness. To characterize the fitness as a movement and as a separate sport. Focus on beginners, the diversity of levels of musculoskeletal disposition, respectively, on the process of the adoption of a beginner after the introductory training units including a vision for the future. On the basis of the chosen criteria for drawing up the plan to propose a musculoskeletal sports training program for beginners in fitness. Methods: The work has exact character and is based on the literature search supported by information obtained by the method of observation. Its purpose is to collect and interpret information from available materials due to fitness, and then create a musculoskeletal program for a beginner. Results: The result of the work is the design of a structured program for beginners to increase physical fitness. The individual items of the musculoskeletal program are justified and supplemented by specific exercises. Key words: Fitness, bodybuilding, beginners, entrance diagnostic, musculoskeletal program
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A support exercise program for the reduction of children's obesity
Brožík, Marek ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Dvořák, Martin (referee)
Title: A support exercise program for the reduction of children's obesity Goals: The goal of this master thesis is to outline and realize some support exercise program for elementary school children who have diagnosis of overweight and obesity. This program will be held in a medical institution Dr. L. Filipa, Lázně Poděbrady. The effectiveness of the program will be tested by anthropometric parameters. Methods: The program was held from 26.3. - 22.4. 2014. The intervened group contained 12 participants, 6 boys and 6 girls, between 10 - 12 years old. The measurement of the anthropometric indicators was made by bioelectrical impedance analysis. The abdomen circumference was measured by a measuring-tape. Results: The support exercise program had a positive impact for the reduction of the children's obesity. The average loss of the weight at the intervened group was 4,4 kg, the BMI was reduced about 1, 8 kg/m2 . The body fat was reduced about 3,1 %, the abdomen circumference was reduced about 5, 7 cm and the muscle mass increased about 1,7 %. The program had a positive reply and helped children to create more positive relation toward physical activity. . Key words: obesity in children, physical activity, exercise program, elementary school children, weight, BMI, body fat.
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Effect of 12 week intervention programme on selected components of body composition of seniors
Stuparič, Jan ; Hráský, Pavel (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Effect of 12 week intervention programme on selected components of body composition of seniors Objectives: The main objective of this thesis is to determine whether the 12 week intervention programme can positively affect the selected components of body composition of seniors. Methods: For the needs of this thesis the measurements of body composition by using bioimpedance methods was used in this thesis. The questionnaire was used for gathering needful information concerning the implementation of physical activity of quality of life. Based on the collected data the 12 week intervention programme was recommended to seniors. After 12 weeks the output measurement and comparison of input and output data was done. The changes of maximum hand grip measured by using hand-held digital dynamometer were observed. Results: In the term of 12 week intervention, this study has not show either significant changes in amount of free fat mass of seniors, who increased the weekly volume of physical activity or significant changes in the percentage of fat mass of individuals, who performed aerobic activity. The study proved significant decrease in ECM/BCM ratio of individuals, who have gone through the resistance exercise. In general, the tendency of qualitative improvement of body composition of seniors was...
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Effects of the power yoga exercise program on selected parameters of postural stability in students of the Faculty of Science of the Charles University in Prague.
Feitová, Kateřina ; Novotná, Viléma (advisor) ; Blahutková, Marie (referee) ; Matolín, Svatopluk (referee)
Title: Effects of the power yoga exercise program on selected parameters of postural stability in students of the Faculty of Science of the Charles University in Prague. Objectives: The aim of the study was to analyze the effects of the power yoga intervention program on selected parameters of postural stability and to identify potential differences between the experimental and the control groups. Methods: The three-month intervention program was implemented within Physical Education subject curriculum MS730C at the Department of Physical Education of the Faculty of Science of the Charles University in Prague. The research sample consisted of 80 students of the second year of the Faculty of Science, who were assigned by drawing lots into the experimental and the control groups. Changes of the selected parameters of postural stability were assessed before and after the three-month intervention program. Measurements of the postural stability level were performed using selected tests in the Laboratory of Sport Motor Skills of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport of the Charles University in Prague. The tests were carried out on the stabilometric board Footscan. Nonparametric tests were used for statistical evaluation. Substantive significance coefficient ω2 was used to evaluate the substantive...
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Regime measures to affect overweight and obesity of elementary school children
Brožík, Marek ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Strejcová, Barbora (referee)
Title: Regime measures to affect overweight and obesity of elementary school children Goals: The main goal of this work is a formation of excersise program for elementary school children who have the diagnosis of overweight and obesity. The goal of this work is also to chart available information about children obesity and its treatment by physical activity. The information is from native and foreign literature which is obtained from scholarly publications or articles accessed from the internet databases. Methods: We have analyzed scholarly publications and compared opinions of authorities who deal with treatment of overweight and obesity by physical activity. Results: We have found out that physical activity has essential influence on health and body weight of and individual. It is very important so that physical activity becomes part of everyday regim of children. The execise program for one week is made for children, their parents and teachers. It should be a guideline for correct reduction of children weight. Key words: obesity in children, physical activity, exercise program, elementary school children, weight.
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African Dance
Kohútová, Veronika ; Černá, Jana (advisor) ; Vorálková, Jitka (referee)
Title: African dance Objectives of work: The project aims to build methodological sequel of teaching african dance for fitness needs lessons for adults. Sample dance lesson will be elaborated, including the characteristics of elements and their gear, photographic and videodocumentation. Method: Based on the research of available literature sources was prepared theoretical foundations. Bachelor thesis is descriptive. Described dance steps and links have been consulted with a professional dancer Linda Fernandez Saez. From individual steps and dance links were created methodical series of African dance training, which was processed and presented to the sample lessons. Results: Processing of this work led to the formation of a sample of african dance lesson, both for dancers and ordinary public. Key words: dance, african dance, exercise program, Linda Fernandez Saez
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Comprehensive approach to the trestment of osteroporosis
Perničková, Markéta ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Malá, Michaela (referee)
Title: Comprehensive approach to the treatment of osteoporosis Objectives: The main objective of this work is to evaluate the level of clients with osteoporosis based on the survey. Create and verify the compensation exercise program for clients with osteoporosis. Show changes in the subjective quality of life pursued by the resident due to the compensation program. Assess changes in the subjective evaluation of functional state of locomotive apparatus monitored clients due to motion compensation program. Methods: The work is conceived as a cross - sectional qualitative study on the frequency of positive change was used in the questionnaire and intervention program. The frequency of observed phenomena is presented in absolute numbers and percentages of change. Results: Based on the subjective assessment of clients with osteoporosis was due to the motion program to improve the functional state of locomotive apparatus thereby reducing painand quality of life. Keywords: osteoporosis, exercise program, quality of life, questionnare
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Correction of movement stereotypes within the therapy of bronchial asthma
HEBÍK, Štěpán
The aim of this bachelors thesis is the description of existence, corrective measures and causal mechanisms standing behind pathological movement programs among asthmatics. Moreover, it focuses on finding incorrect movement programs with particular asthma bronchiale patients. Subsequently, the erroneous programs are altered through special therapy to moderate the impact and to minimize the complications connected with the disease. The paper is divided into several intertwined sections, including the comprehensive depiction of asthma bronchiale and its impact on the human movement apparatus. In the following sections, asthmatic movement programs are studied, while identifying the mechanisms of their creation and systematic remedy. The realization of the aforementioned aims begins in the theoretical part of this work by processing the expert information gathered from dedicated literature on the topic. Research was done with the help of qualitative methods drawn up from four specific case studies. Furthermore, special examination methods, spirometer measurement, and short ČIPA (disease control) questionnaires were used to collect even more relevant information. In the same time, subjective feelings of the patients were taken in regard in the 8 weeks in which they were subjected to the therapy at Poliklinika Jih Medipont s.r.o. The corrective measures of the programmes were chosen according to the needs of the individual patients. Each of them reacted differently to the methods and processes altering the movement programmes. The results have shown that correcting the movement programmes may result in improving asthma control and reducing the subjective manifestations of the disease, and, at the same time, increase the spirometric values concerning the obstruction of respiratory passages. This work can be used as a tool for future physiotherapy students, in practice by clinical workers, but it can also be purposeful as an educational material for asthma patients.
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