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The perspective of the classroom climate regarding a child suffeing from a chronic illness
DUŠKOVÁ, Barbora
The diploma thesis deals with the issue of a pupil with chronic disease and his/her impact on the class environment. In the theoretical part, the characteristics of selected chronic diseases are processed, as well as basic information about the disease in connection with the psyche. It is followed by school legislation concerning pupils with special educational needs, the topic of the school class as a social group and basic information regarding the environment of the class. In the practical part, interviews with chronically ill pupils and their class teachers are processed as well as the questionnaires which were filled out by classmates of the pupil with the disease. The research survey focuses mainly on the feelings of the pupil with chronic illness in the school environment, the attitude of the teacher towards the ill pupil and its impact on mutual relations in the classroom. Pupils with chronic diseases who participated in our research survey have no problem with integration into the classroom.
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Psychohygiene as an integral part of a personal development nursery school teachers
HUNYADYOVÁ, Eva
This thesis deals with mental hygiene topic. It tries to looks at this discipline in opportunity of personal development nursery school teachers. Therefore theoretical part describes psychohygiene task in education and upbringing children and its interconnect with teachers vocational competences at first. Next chapters apply to few selected psychohygienic areas with personal development ambitions including self-discipline, self-actualization, resilience and regimen. One chapter is devoted also to stress and burnout syndrome and its management,which is relating to teachers profession. Following practical part of thesis introduces research results. Its research targets were to probe nursery school teachers psychohygiene attitudes and practice. Further to discover which ways are the teachers supported in mental health and how they perceive it and also to focuse on teachers reflection of connection their state of mind with class moods. This qualitative research was conducted in the form of in-depth interwiews.
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Implementation of Ethic Education as a Supplementary Educational Subject at primary school
Pachelová, Michaela ; Stará, Jana (advisor) ; Muchová, Ludmila (referee) ; Bravená, Noemi (referee)
This PhD thesis describes the ways of implementing the supplementary educational subject of ethics education into the educational system in Czech society. The primary focus is on the teaching of prosocial behaviour at primary school. In the theoretical part of the thesis, the redudant repeating background of the PhD thesis topic was collected. Prosocial behaviour was defined as positive social behaviour with active participation in solving a specific life situation, where helping others is not connected with the expectation of reward. The presented methods of socialization of pupils were divided into directive and recommended non-directive methods promoting a positive classroom climate. Characteristics of moral growth in younger school-age students were viewed from several criteria. The concept of ethical education in curriculum documents in the Czech Republic and abroad was characterized. The empirical part describes qualitative research with a case study design. Data collection was carried out by direct observation, semi-structured interviews and analysis of school artefacts. The thesis reports on the research conducted on the teaching of ethics education in two selected primary schools. The main aim of the research was to find out how the teaching of prosocial behaviour is implemented in the...
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Classroom climate at a primary school
Lexová, Dagmar ; Hejlová, Helena (advisor) ; Poche Kargerová, Jana (referee)
The thesis deals with the class atmosphere in the 4th year of primary school. The topic is the transformation of a negative class atmosphere into a positive one. The aim was to find methods and forms of working with the class to improve the atmosphere in the class. In the theoretical part of the thesis we deal with the topics of a school class, the atmosphere in the school and in the class, indiscipline in the class, and the teacher's care for the atmosphere in the class, which is related to the addressed problem in the class. The practical part of the thesis is action teaching research. The aim of the action teaching research was to assess the specifics of the 4th year in terms of nurturing the classroom atmosphere, particularly when a negative class atmosphere arises. Through active teaching research, which included observations by the teacher, consultations with experts, and diagnostics of the class using a questionnaire titled "Our Class", the problem in the specific class was resolved and the objective of the thesis was fulfilled. Specific methods leading to an improvement of the situation in the class are described in the practical part. I believe that these methods are generally applicable and can be used in practice by other teachers, and not only those who are starting their career.
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The role of the primary school teacher in creating a school classroom climate and his/her impact on school success
Kornoušková, Tereza ; Kučerová, Olga (advisor) ; Presslerová, Pavla (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the influence of the teacher's personality on the classroom climate and school success of pupils. The theoretical part deals with the three basic areas described in the individual chapters - the personality of the teacher, the classroom climate and its actors and components, and last but not least, school success. The topic of motivating pupils in teaching also corresponds to school success, especially at present. In the practical part, the thesis presents the results of qualitative research conducted in the third grade of primary school, which is very specific in its composition, the school itself includes a special program for exceptionally gifted students and currently also educates a large number of students with different mother tongue. In addition, students with specific learning disabilities also appear in the classroom. The three areas described in the theoretical part are mapped by the methods typical for qualitative research, participatory observation, through observation sheets of own production and inspired by scientific literature, and a semi-structured interview with the class teacher. KEYWORDS teacher's personality, classroom climate, school success, motivation in education, school classroom, primary education, observation, interview
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Teambuilding Events for Classes of Children in Inclusion
Štufková, Markéta ; Pavlová, Ilona (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
(AJ) Title: Teambuilding activities for classes of children in inclusion. Objective: The main aim of this thesis was the creation of a methodology for an activity called "team building" for classes, which the disabled pupil was integrated into. The main aim was to support the positive creation of relationships within the class team and influencing of classmates' attitudes to the inclusion of an individual with a disability into physical education. In the sub-aim, we researched if it is possible to change the attitudes of pupils to a pupil in inclusion in school physical education with the help of team building activities. Method: Under the terms of theoretical - empirical work, the methodology of the one-day programme with sports elements and experience teaching was proposed and tested, hereinafter team building. It was aimed at improvement of accepting the pupils with a disability, at an improvement of social relationships in a group and generally at the change of the attitudes to inclusion in physical education. The programme was tested on a research group of the pupils of the sixth grade of primary school (number of pupils 19, average age 12) with free integrated pupils with special educational Leeds. The effect was observed with the help of CAIPE-CZ questionnaires and Adjective-Checklist, which...
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Homophobic bullying at school - the perspective of the agressor and the victim
Šerák, Viktor ; Smetáčková, Irena (advisor) ; Kadlecová, Eva (referee)
Homophobic bullying at school - the perspective of the agressor and the victim. The goal of this paper was to identify, which factors are relevant in the way of experiencing the homophobic bullying by its protagonists and how they percieve interactions associated with it. Also examined were related questions including among others infuence of homophobic bullying on class norms and the opposite infuence of class norms on homophobic bullying. I am exploring this topic from the point of view of social psychology, educational psychology and gender issue. I specifically look into the issues of class unit and norms that are prevailing iside this unit, followed up by bullying which is a part of homophobic bullying and by homophobia itself.
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