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Psychosocial intervention for women with perinatal loss
Borůvková, Klára ; Hoskovcová, Simona (advisor) ; Šivicová, Gabriela (referee)
This dissertation is focused on mapping the needs and development of experiencing the prenatal loss integration process in mothers, whose child died during the second or the third pregnancy trimester or suffered stillbirth. The goal of this dissertation is to suggest optimal intervention, which would prevent the progress of complications in terms of psychological disorders (PTSD, PAS). The theoretical part describes prenatal loss from the aspect of incidence and etiology and the loss of a close relative in general. It also focuses on the specifics of prenatal loss, the topic of crisis and its experience, phases of crisis, definition of the term "psychosocial intervention" and demarcation of its existing forms. This part also offers several perspectives and attitudes to the topic of grief as a process of hard life experience integration. It also describes several phases and problems connected with their fulfillment. The empirical part focuses on surveying the experiences and needs of women, who have suffered with prenatal loss. It also follows the approaches and circumstances, means of support, which helped women to cope with such an experience. It also tries to identify such aspects, which hindered this acceptation or made it more complicated. Research inquiry involves 13 depth interviews, which...
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Funeral Cast Iron plastics from the Brdy Region examined considering its Contacts with Cast Iron Manufacturing Centres in Prussia and Moravia in the 19th Century
Bělová, Jana ; Royt, Jan (advisor) ; Otavský, Karel (referee) ; Prahl, Roman (referee)
Funeral cast iron plastics offer an unique insight into the blending of art and trade in the 19th century. The Brdy region represented a very important centre of iron manufacture at that time, from which artistic ingenuity as well as skilled trade spread. The project Funeral cast iron plastics from the Brdy Region examined considering its Contacts with Cast Iron Manufacturing Centres in Prussia and Moravia in the 19th Century presents the Brdy cast iron within the context of the most important production centres of cast iron in Prussia, Moravia and Austria. 39 sample books were examined and described and photographic documentation of 2020 funeral monuments was gathered. 547 of these were documented in Berlin, 142 in Gliwice, 559 in and around Hořovice, Beroun, Rožmitál, Plzeň, and Plasy, 376 in the region of Blansko and Frýdlant nad Ostravicí, in and around Mariazell, pictures of 396 monuments were taken. Funeral cast iron plastics stand between artistic and commercial cast iron production. Three areas of Funeral cast iron Production in central Europe were identified and examined. The first one arose from the Prussian foundries in Berlin and Gliwice. The foundry of Plasy and also the Fürstenberk foundry in Beroun as well as the older production of the Blansko foundry are linked to the heritage of...
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Crisis communication
Juretzková, Kristina ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Vilášek, Josef (referee)
Title: Crisis Communication Objectives: To highlight the significance of the crisis communication, led by the Police of the Czech Republic as one of the fundamental components of the Integrated Rescue System. The second aim is to clarify what the definition "crisis communication" means and its use in negotiation with the person demonstrating suicidal intentions. Methods: Theoretical thesis, therefore, data will be collected from literature, laws, regulations and internet resources and the personal experience provided by the police negotiator Jiří Basl as well. Results: There was the crisis communication and the crisis negotiation defined. Police case analysis with the person demonstrating suicidal intentions, and a description of the police bargaining in practice. Keywords: Crisis, communication, negotiator, negotiation, suicide.
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The Self-care plan as an instrument for managing acute crises in the lives of social workers
Joachimsthalerová, Marta ; Kaňák, Jan (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
9 Abstract Exploring self-care has become a discourse which has skyrocketed as a result of Covid-19 pandemic. Although self-care is gradually becoming an ethical imperative that should be available to all social workers in the performance of their profession, in the Czech Republic self-care has not yet been reflected in the Code of Ethics for Social Work. The presented work explores the issue of insufficient preparation of social workers for self-care. In the theoretical part, I define the key terms, self-care plan, social worker and crisis situation. In this part I also deal with managing crisis situations, maladaptive coping and the consequences of providing social services to clients. Subsequently, I focus on the impact of crisis situations on the mental and physical health of social workers. At the end of the theoretical part, I present a manual for creating a self-care plan and describe the resources and techniques that can be the key to a social worker's greater resilience. In the conclusion of the theoretical part, I describe the studies of self-care that have beeen conducted to date. The aim of the thesis is to answer the basic research guestion: What is the lived experience of social workers in applying a self-care plan when exposed to life events that can result in an acute personal crisis? To...
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Intergenerational solidarity in the time of coronavirus pandemic
Vondrová, Vanesa ; Jeřábek, Hynek (advisor) ; Remr, Jiří (referee)
The diploma thesis examines the changes in intergenerational solidarity and the form of care provided by informal caregivers to elderly individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. The rapidly changing situation around COVID-19 was captured through a planned but ultimately unrealized longitudinal panel design, which would have allowed capturing its dynamic nature. The method of data collection for the research was a questionnaire survey. In-depth interviews were conducted with a selected sample of participants, including caregivers and elderly recipients of care. These interviews took the form of semi-structured interviews, allowing flexibility in exploring relevant aspects. The collected qualitative data were analysed using content analysis. Despite the unrealized plan, the thesis provides a comprehensive view of the changing intergenerational solidarity during the pandemic. Findings revealed that the pandemic influenced intergenerational solidarity among caregivers and elderly recipients. Shared perceptions and concerns led to higher levels of solidarity. Isolation did not necessarily weaken solidarity, as many families used digital technologies to maintain connections and support. Additionally, intensive care contributed to higher intergenerational solidarity and engagement. Respondents...
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The usage of crisis intervention by school psychologists
Získalová, Zuzana ; Štech, Stanislav (advisor) ; Kučerová, Olga (referee)
1 ABSTRACT The aim of the thesis on the Use of Crisis Intervention by School Psychologists is to map out how school psychologists work with crisis intervention and what specifics CI can bring to a school environment. In our research, we ask five questions to explore how school psychologists define crisis, how often they work with crisis, what factors may influence this frequency, what specific techniques school psychologists use when working with crisis, and what helps them to manage these situations. A qualitative research study was conducted to address the stated goal. It includes ten semi-structured interviews and one pilot interview. The interviewees were school psychologists from elementary schools, high schools, college and secondary vocational schools. Respondents were selected in order to obtain as diverse sample as possible, taking into account the size of the school, the region in which it was located, and respondents' experience. Three main themes and four sub-themes emerged from the thematic analysis. Possible links between the categories were then explored. A number of crisis intervention's characteristics of crisis intervention in schools are identified in the research. Given the number of these, the term "school crisis intervention" is developed. It is defined as a separate discipline based...
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Impacts of the covid-19 pandemic on children from the perspective of children's crisis centers in the South Bohemian Region
VAČKÁŘOVÁ, Hana
Thesis focuses on the impact of the covid-19 pandemic on children, from the perspective of children's crisis centers in the South Bohemian Region. The thesis introduces the reader to the concept of crisis, its types, course, causes and possible consequences. Furthermore, the thesis offers the possibility of helping child clients in crisis, both at the level of self-help and at the level of professional help, which means help by the method of crisis intervention. The next part of the thesis provides an insight into the time of the covid-19 pandemic, the anti-epidemic measures established, their ethical issues and possible impacts on children, who were directly affected by the government decrees and regulations. The aim of the whole thesis is to find out what impacts the covid-19 pandemic had on children and adolescents, through semi-structured interviews with social workers of individual children's crisis centers in the South Bohemian Region.
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Proposal for actions to maintain and increase the performance of companies in the crisis period
JANKOVSKÁ, Lucie
The main objective of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of negative effects caused by the crisis on the performance of the selected company and to propose effective measures that will help it to maintain or increase its performance in crisis conditions. Bankruptcy and creditworthiness models and economic value added (EVA) were selected to evaluate the performance of the firm in crisis period. The performance of the firm was monitored during the global economic crisis, Covid-19 pandemic, and energy crisis. The following part of the paper was devoted to suggesting measures that can maintain or improve the performance of the company in adverse conditions. One of the suggestions was the introduction of the concept of balanced scorecard as a suitable system for monitoring the performance of a company in times of crisis.
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