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Exercise with elderly in residential home with special regime
Svobodová, Karolína ; Daďová, Klára (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Title: Exercise with seniors in a retirement home with a special regime Objective: The main aim of the study was to determine whether seniors with cognitive impairment experience improvements that have a statistical significance in selected components of physical fitness after a three-month exercise program. Furthermore, it was checked whether regular physical activity changes their attitude towards exercise. Methods: The study involved 9 probands (3 of them male) aged 72 to 90 years with cognitive impairment. The probands completed a three-month program (April-June 2022) in which they performed group and seated chair exercises twice a week for sixty minutes. At the beginning and end of the intervention program, they underwent an orientation fitness assessment using the senior fitness test and a questionnaire form on health limitations and attitudes toward exercise. Results: The results of the senior fitness test showed that there was a statistically significant improvement in the parameters of lower limb strength, and agility with dynamic balance. Some improvement was seen in the other parameters, but without the statistical significance. Most probands showed a positive change in their attitude towards physical activity. Keywords: physical activities, older people, Senior fitness test, cognitive...
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Sport activities in high schools in Prague
Podroužková, Eva ; Janák, Vladimír (advisor) ; Ruda, Tomáš (referee)
The aim of the thesis was to determinate how many percent of students of high schools of Prague do sport outside school. The first part outline the problem of the role of sport and physical activities in the life of Czech population and describes theory and the process of the research. The second part presents results achieved by written questioning. In conclusion, the comparison of grammar schools and vocational schools is presented and the results are interpreted.
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Suitable exercise activities for pre-school children's age
Elsnicová, Kamila ; Nechlebová, Eva (advisor) ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (referee)
TITLE Suitable motoric activities for pre-school children AUTHOR Kamila Elsnicová DEPARTMENT Department of pedagogy SUPERVISOR Mgr. Eva Nechlebová, Ph.D. ABSTRACT The bachelor thesis is about suitable motoric activities for pre - school children. The objektive of this thesis is the creation of a methodical handbook for suitable motoric activities for pre- school children. In the theoretic part the attention is paid to the human motor skills, basic motoric abilities, motoric training and the characteristic of the pre-school age. In the practical part there is a suggestion of a methodical handbook for suitable motoric activities for pre-school children. The first part of this work was studying of school educational programmes of selected nursery schools. The second part consisted in semi-structured interview survey aimed at physical education teachers of the first class at the elementary school and its following analysis. The results of the analysis were basic for the methodical handbook. The results showed that the majority of the first class children have not learnt some chosen motoric skills. The conclusion is, that if children are systematically prepared and trained for chosen motoric skills efore their elementary school attendance, Theky will be able to learn new skills on physical education lessons much...
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Possibilities overweight and obesity magement in volleyball players
Vlachá, Tereza ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Hráský, Pavel (referee)
Title: Possibilities of influencing overweight and fitness in volleyball players. Objective: To determine whether women playing volleyball competitively, overweight and lack of physical prowess, will be fundamental changes in body weight and physical fitness ment based on the intervention program, which consisted of dietary modifications and exercise aimed at increasing physical fitness. Method: For the study were selected twelve women who competed pays the third highest league in volleyball. These women suffer from mild overweight and poor fitness levels. The women are aged between 19-29 years. The probands were selected on the basis of observation and subjective evaluation. This study should demonstrate that the probands if they focus more on activities promoting physical fitness and acquire new habits in the diet, there is a positive change in the body and there will be a success and satisfaction on the playing field and in personal life. Selected individuals were asked questions about their health, leisure activities and tracks the weekly menu. Based on the answers to the questionnaire, baseline and motor tests were drawn up individual plans of intervention program to influence fitness and weight for 125 days. After the time allotted to an evaluation of the impact of the intervention program in...
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The influence of independency of seniors in home care by movement activities
Hrbáčková, Danuše ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Hráský, Pavel (referee)
Title: Influence of Physical Activity over Self-care and Quality of Life of Elderly People Living at Home Objectives: The main objectives of this thesis are measuring the level of the physical activities of elderly people living at home and the analysis of the influence of these activities on their independence in everyday activities and on their quality of life. Methods: For research I choose a questionnaire survey as main metod. To collect data for the research I used physical activity questionnaire which I created specifically for this thesis, Barthel Index the standardized self-care test, SQUALA questionnaire measuring the quality of live. To verify my hypothesis I statistically evaluated the outcomes of the tests and questionnaires. For this purpose I used the descriptive statistics in the computer program Microsoft Office Excell. Results: The main objective was fulfiled. Results of research proved statistical important depence among age, physical activities, independence in activities of daily living and quality of individuals life Key words: elderly people, physical activities, quality of live, independence
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Physical activities of students in special primary schools in the central Bohemian region
Beznosova, Irina ; Vařeková, Jitka (advisor) ; Hošková, Blanka (referee)
1 Abstract Title of the thesis: Physical activities of students in special primary schools in the central Bohemian region Aim of the study: The aim of the thesis is a comprehensive survey of physical activities provided by special primary schools in the Central Bohemian region. Method: We used a method of an empirical research. We studied a representative sample of special primary schools located in the Central Bohemia region in order to ascertain characteristics of the objects of observation. The variant of research was a status method. The method of data collection was a questionnaire. Results: The results of the research show a different range of physical activities offered by schools included in our study. The structure of physical education lessons is rich and follows the needs of their students. 90 % of schools organize one-day- programmes focused on physical activities. 70% of schools organize programmes lasting more days, 30 % of schools do not organize programmes of this kind. 70 % of schools offer no sports courses. The survey also revealed the fact that 50 % of schools offer no after-school clubs focused on physical activities. 30 % of schools organize ball games clubs, 20 % table tennis clubs, 20 % physical education for students with health problems, 10 % dancing club. 100 % of schools organize...
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Parental influence on creating their children's attitude towards kinetic activities
Suchomelová, Alena ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Martin (referee)
The thesis "Parental influence on creating their children's attitude towards kinetic activities" analyzes the degree of the parental influence on creating their children's positive attitude towards kinetic activities and searches for other factors affecting these attitudes. In the theoretical part of the thesis I highlighted the influence of the parents on creating personality of the child and the importance of upbringing in a family. I also emphasised the need of meaningful use of the children's leisure time and last but not least I pointed out the affect of kinetic activities on child's health. In the empirical part of the thesis approximately 120 respondents (children aged 13-15) and their parents coming from the Orlicko-ustecko region were examined using quantitative questionnaires. I looked for the ways that the parents use to encourage their children's attitude towards movement and for other aspects that help to strengthen those attitudes. The results of the examination show that it is exactly the parents who play the biggest role in creating a stable attitude of the children towards movement and so it is crucial to pay special attention to this area of the child's development. At the end of the thesis I emphasized the necessity of trying to avoid mistakes that can sometimes even cause a...
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