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Differences between using mythological archetypes in the news of public and commercial television
Holub, Ondřej ; Trampota, Tomáš (advisor) ; Vochocová, Lenka (referee)
The differences between using mythological archetypes in the news of public and commercial television Ondřej Holub Media studies Abstract The bachelor thesis named " " first gives the explanation of the terms "myth and mythological archetypes" and then it focuses on various aspects of using them in the news broadcasts as well as on various kinds of approach to classical elements of mythical character which occur in news contents and news stories where reality is combined with myth, in general. The mythological archetypes mentioned in specialist literature are then extended by the comparison with examples from traditional - especially Germanic and antique mythologies. Further on the thesis also deals with the mechanisms by which myths are used to help reflex, legitimise and fix the social order and the illusion of its meritocratic character. The conclusion is preceded by the chapter analysing the use of archetypal formulas, which have their roots in the traditional mythology itself, in the two most popular news broadcasts in the Czech Republic. In this part the classifications made by James Lule and Robert Rutheford Smith are applied to the comparison of the news coverage on the public TV ČT 1and the commercial TV station Nova. The TV news programmes "Události (Events) on ČT and Televizní noviny (TV News) on...
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NEWS SERVICE OF TV NOVA COMPARED TO THE CZECH TV CODE, WITH SPECIAL SIGHT TO VIOLENCE, BRUTAL SHOTS AND VICTIMS
Štěrbová, Lucie ; Šmíd, Milan (advisor) ; Moravec, Václav (referee)
The main objectives of this bachelor's thesis are ethical aspects of the main evening news on Nova TV, Televizní noviny. Previously the bachelor's thesis summarizes the key facts from history and evolution in branch of Media ethics and selfregulation. There is a brief overview of the period when the media was under the influence of the state and church, then a brief history of Media ethics evolution in The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Germany and Slovakia. The main part of the bachelor's thesis discusses history of media ethics in the Czech Republic after the Velvet Revolution in 1989. An extensive chapter is devoted to the creation, development and current form of the Czech TV Code. On the border between the theoretical and practical part of thesis the are chapters about differences betweeen Televizní noviny and Události and comparison of these two type of news. In the last part of the bachelor's thesis the ethically controversial aspects are examined and compared to the Czech TV Code and in case of misconduct there are descriptions of the most frequently indiscretions.
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Changes in Tyden magazine after Frantisek Nachtigalls editor in chief
Šrajbrová, Markéta ; Osvaldová, Barbora (advisor) ; Čermák, Miloš (referee)
The bachelor's thesis Changes in Tyden magazine after Frantisek Nachtigall's becoming editor in chief tries to desribe changes in the new weekly Tyden between the beginning od June, 2008, and the end of May, 2010. There were three different editors in chief in this two years long time period. Dalibor Balsinek had been working at the top position till the end of January, 2009. After that he was temporarily replaced by Daniel Malek. At the end of September, 2010, Frantisek Nachtigall became the editor in chief. The thesis focuses on changes that Nachtigall made. He came to Tyden from a tabloid news paper Aha!, therefore some people were worried that Tyden could become more tabloids like. The author of this thesis tries to find out whether their assumptions were right. After the presenting of the Tyden weekly and the three editor in chief figures the thesis brings a description of the changes in each section and subsection. It focuses on the structural and personal changes, variations of the front page and differences in the choice of topics.
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Rural section of the Bohemia bewspapers up to 1850s
Vodičková, Radka ; Sekera, Martin (advisor) ; Köpplová, Barbara (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Rural section of the Bohemia newspapers up to 1850s" analyses the thematic content and news frequency from the countryside and places that the German written newspapers Bohemia published during the introduced period. In the beginning the thesis describes the historical, cultural and political connection in the Czech countries, shows the bourgeoisie life and its customs and social changes. It introduces the media area of this period. It focuses closely on progress of the Bohemia newspapers, its content, interest and activity. It focuses on the rural section of Bohemia, which started to appear in a separate section from the year 1837. The quantitative analysis of the rural section describes the gradual frequency and the changes of the medial contents depending on the political and social situation.
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Photography, news, photojournalism, daily news, Barack Obama, Právo, Hospodářské noviny, Lidové noviny, Mladá fronta DNES, Blesk
Špitálská, Andrea ; Láb, Filip (advisor) ; Turek, Pavel (referee)
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THE USAGE OF SPORT NEWS SERVICE OF CZECH NEWS AGENCY FROM THE OLYMPIC GAMES IN VANCOUVER 2010 IN NEWSPAPER SPORT
Novotný, Ondřej ; Trunečková, Ludmila (advisor) ; Halada, Jan (referee)
The bachelor thesis "The usage of sport news service of Czech News Agency from the Olympic Games in Vancouver 2010 in the newspaper Sport" deals with a media coverage of extraordinary important sport event aiming to find out the extend of today's dependence of print newspapers on the service of the press agency. The research is based on the example of the Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver, one of the most important sport events of 2010, and it surveys the production of sport section of Czech News Agency and the only Czech newspaper focused on sport. The thesis is focused on comparison of the Olympics' news service in the agency and in the newspaper and it covers the period beginning one week before the start of the Olympics and ending one week after the end of the Olympics. It traces the amount of agency's news used by Sport and it finds out whether the newspaper regularly adopted specific kind of news. The thesis also explores whether the journalists in Sport somehow worked more on the agency news or left them in their original form. In the times of on-line media expansion when the on-line news servers use the service from agencies very frequently, the newspaper should not just copy the news from the Czech News Agency. Consequently, the thesis focuses on the approach of the newspaper to agency's...
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A construct of Czech as a part of a media text:Czech Patriotism and the National Pride in MFDnes from January 1st 2010 till june 30th 2010
Kratochvílová, Viola ; Šoltys, Otakar (advisor) ; Gerbery, Juraj (referee)
The thesis is focused on construction of Czech national identity in press (MF DNES January - June 2010). It describes this complex problem in the way of discourse analysis. Therefore, there is not used special or particular research method, because the subject of matter is approached and thought by ontological and epistemological assumptions behind it. The objective of the work is find system, which characterizes construction of Czech national identity, Czech patriotism and Czech character. There must be emphasized that it is not providing absolute answers to the specific problem, but enable us to understand the conditions behind it. First of all, there is shown thinking about Czech national identity from the historical point of view. There are described presumptions of Czech identity and character from the times of Karel Čapek and Tomáš G. Masaryk. Secondly, there is shown contemporary discourse through the study of different levels of the media text, the concepts of Teun van Dijk or Jack Lule are involved.
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The social responsibility of media on the example of Edward R. Murrow
Mráz, Jan ; Jirák, Jan (advisor) ; Cirkl, Petr (referee)
The master's thesis "The Social Responsibility of Media in the Example of Edward R.Murrow" describes the development of social responsibility of media in the American radio and television broadcasting in the 20's - 50's of the 19th century and it demonstrates that in the examples of a CBS's reporter and anchorman, Edward R. Murrow. The thesis inquires the historical context in which the responsibilities of broadcasters came about describing the key events, regulatory authorities and the inception of the socially responsible media concept and its development trends. Firstly, the text focuses on the development of radio broadcasting, new demand for some level of control, and on the gaining dominance of commercial broadcasting media on the broadcasting market of the late 30's. Furthermore, the thesis analyzes the origins of television broadcasting of the late 40's and its progress in the 50's. The instances of social responsibility are demonstrated in the examples of Murrow's London radio broadcasts during the WWII and his latter TV show 'See It Now' in the McCarthyism era of the early 50's. Moreover, the thesis scrutinizes some of Murrow's TV and radio shows and looks at his activities in CBS from the late 30's up to his retirement in the early 60's.
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The concept of news values and its influence on the topic selection in weekly magazine Respekt
Gaar, Dorian ; Trampota, Tomáš (advisor) ; Nečas, Vlastimil (referee)
The subject of this thesis is news, or, more particularly, the theory of news values, which was first published in 1965 by Johan Galtung and Mari Holmboe Ruge. Following the first chapter dealing with some aspects connected with the theory, such as tabloidization, story selection or the gatekeeping theory, is an in-depth description of the original concept of news values and a summary of its main impacts on the field of media studies. The thesis also introduces later studies, revising or interchanging the original concept. After that, the Czech weekly magazine Respekt is briefly introduced, for it is this particular magazine to which two news values concepts (the original by Galtung and Ruge and a later re-worked version by Harcup and O'Neill) are applied in quantitative content analysis. Within the monitored period of the first half of 2009, the values from both concepts are analysed on the front page topic, first on the front page itself (as conceived by the magazine, the front page always features a large hand- painted image), then within the referred article. As a conclusion, the results show the rate of presence of the values from both concepts, which leads to a general evaluation of the theory of news values and its influence on the story selection in Respekt.
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Czech Blog Transformation: From Private Notes to One Part of The Czech Journalism
Stratilík, Ondřej ; Čermák, Miloš (advisor) ; Švelch, Jaroslav (referee)
3 Bibliografický záznam Stratilík, Ondřej: Transformace části domácí blogosféry z formy osobních záznamů do jednoho ze segmentů české žurnalistiky, Praha, Karlova Univerzita, Fakulta sociálních věd, Institut komunikačních studií a žurnalistiky, 2011 Počet znaků: 121 023 Anotace: Má diplomová práce se prioritně zaměřuje na dnešní podobu a využití části blogů v rámci českého internetu. Zaměřuje se však i na jejich vývoj ve světě i v České republice, jejich autory, internetovou žurnalistiku, její amaterizaci a rozvoj blogů pod hlavičkou zavedených médií. Důležitým bodem je i spor klasických médií a takzvaných nových médií, za jejichž rozvojem stojí rozšíření internetu. Jak na tento fenomén klasická média zareagovala a jak se mu podřídila. Hlavním materiálem jsou výzkumy mezi českými novináři, firmami a administrátory blogů, které mají zjistit, zda se blogy v roce 2011 používají i jako zdroje informací, nástroje k firemní propagaci a PR a jak se vlastně z běžného uživatele internetu může stát bloger. Výzkumy tedy mají potvrdit či vyvrátit tezi, že blogy nepřinášejí témata vhodná už jen pro okruhu jejich stálých čtenářů a diskutérů, ale že jsou dostatečně atraktivní i pro redaktory českých médií, a stávají se tak součástí české žurnalistiky a mediálního trhu. Diplomová práce by měla dokázat a popsat proces, v...
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