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Reflections on migration from the perspective of world religions and its application in teaching of civics
HAVELKOVÁ, Lucie
The diploma thesis deals with the reflection of migration from the perspective of world religions. The theoretical part of the thesis is first devoted to the theoretical view of migration as such - basic concepts related to migration, theoretical approaches to migration and also the social, economic and political consequences of migration are defined here. The next chapter is devoted to the perspective of individual world religions, Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism on migration. The last chapter of the theoretical work is dedicated to anchoring the topic Reflection of migration from the point of view of world religions within the Framework Educational Program. The practical part of the thesis is devoted to the creation of proposals for lessons and activities on topics related to migration, world religions, solidarity and the perspective of individual religions on migrants.
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Teaching preparation from the point of view of teachers in practice
MACHOVCOVÁ, Iva
In the diploma thesis entitled Preparing for Lessons through the Teacher´s Eyes in Pedagogical Practice, the issues related to how teachers of the first level prepare for their lessons are discussed. The aim is to map out how they perceive the importance of preparing for the lesson, based on interviews with primary school teachers. In particular, it seeks answers to the following questions: What is the teachers´ attitude to and experience of written preparation for teaching? How do teachers go about thinking about the structure of lessons - what are they trying to take into account? Which subjects require the most training from teachers and why? How do teachers observe the difference in length and method of preparation in the context of the length of their teaching experience in practice? The theoretical part describes how the ideal preparation for the lesson should proceed, what is important when preparing the lesson plan, what the teacher should not underestimate or omit. In the practical part, on the contrary, we see how it actually works in practice.
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Activation methods and organisational forms at a primary school
Košatová, Sára ; Hejlová, Helena (advisor) ; Poche Kargerová, Jana (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to find out how teachers of the 1st stage of elementary schools use different types of methods, especially activation methods, to support pupils in motivation to learn and how they activate them in their learning performances. The theoretical part in the first chapter focuses on the issue of activation methods and organizational forms in terms of defining the concept, objectives, the main reasons for their implementation and classification of these methods. The second chapter characterizes the pupil at a younger school age, his needs and interests, which the teacher tries to fulfill purposefully through teaching methods. It also discusses the relationship between motivation and performance leading to the fulfillment of learning objectives. The last chapter focuses on the teacher's work with activation methods in the classroom, individual problems that may affect the use of teaching methods in the teaching process and factors that affect the motivation of students during lessons. In the practical part of the diploma thesis, I used qualitative research to find out how the teachers of the 2nd and 3rd grades of a selected Prague primary school use various teaching methods to activate pupils and so motivate them to perform. The preparatory phase in the form of action...
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Littleclass school
Kubátová, Radka ; Mojžíšová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Prokop, Jiří (referee)
Anotation This work deals with the existence of little class schools. I clarify to the readers the history of little class schools, define the concept of little class schools, describe teaching at this school and focus on teachers and students in this type of a school. The theoretical part describes the school as an entity that creates very good conditions for the formation of leisure activities. Furthermore, the practical part describes the little class school in the village Sokoleč, where I work as an aducator at the school care center. I describe the specifics of this school climate, teaching, school activities, etc. Key words Little class school, combined classes, leisure activities, lessons, lesson, teacher.
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Plant Alkaloids - Integration in the Curriculum of Thematic Area "Plant Biology" for Grammar School
Větrovská, Eva ; Teodoridis, Vasilis (advisor) ; Odcházelová, Tereza (referee)
The presented master thesis is focused on an integration of plant alkaloids' curriculum into education process at eight-year grammar schools or their equivalent at primary and secondary schools. The aims of the thesis are to provide a basic data about plant alkaloids, to specify an integration of the plant alkaloids into the curricular documents and to select specific and suitable methods for teaching of the alkaloid topic at schools. These teaching methods were practically verified at the Karel Čapek's Grammar School at Dobříš by using author's proposals of the school lesson, the project teaching and laboratory exercises. In the terms of benefits for students, it has been verified that the teaching of plant alkaloids using the teaching project and the laboratory exercises, can be performed more efficiently than those during an "ordinary" school lesson. Key words: plant alkaloids, teaching methods, teaching lesson, project method, laboratory exercise, biology, chemistry
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Didactic Methods used in Botany Teaching at Elementary Schools
Fialová, Alžběta ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor) ; Pavlasová, Lenka (referee)
Didactic Methods used in Botany Teaching at Elementary Schools Diploma thesis concerns the topic of utilizing didactic methods in the education of botanic at the grammar schools. The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part, there are described chosen didactic methods and current classification of botanic in the "General education programme of the basic education system". Furthermore, there is described past classification of the botanic in the "Education programme of Grammar school, General school and National school". Second part contains questionnaire results - pupils and teachers of botanic in the 7. grade of grammar school. The goal of the questionnaire was to find out, which teaching methods are used during the education of botanic, which methods are popular and unpopular with teachers as well as students and which methods are, according to the opinions of the teachers, effective and ineffective. Other goal of the questionnaire was to find out, if the teachers are using education programmes during lessons. In the third part of the thesis, there is listed my own proposal of a lesson of a chosen topic in botanic, which I have based on the results of the questionnaires. To be specific, it's teaching about family of legumes plants (Fabaceae) utilizing many didactic methods without...
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How teachers lead effective classroom discussions in English lessons at upper-secondary schools
Michálková, Lucie ; Mikuláš, Martin (advisor) ; Dvořák, Bohuslav (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with leading discussions in English lessons at upper-secondary schools. In the theoretical part, procedures ensuring effective discussions are described based on previous research findings. The empirical part of the thesis explores how teachers tackle starting, conducting and concluding discussions in real classes and how students evaluate their teachers' efforts. The research is conducted by observing teachers and their classes, by interviewing teachers and by collecting feedback from students in questionnaires. Results comparing the theory with the in-class practice are provided. The conclusion summarizes the common tendencies and differences between the lessons, and the effectiveness of the approaches observed. Key words: discussion, lesson, effectiveness, upper-secondary, leading
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Music education in composite classes at Elementary School and Kindergarten Dvory
Červinková, Pavlína ; Selčanová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hurníková, Kateřina (referee)
1 ABSTRACT The diploma thesis "Teaching Music in Composite Classes at Elementary School and Kindergarten Dvory" is divided into two parts: a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part involves a general description of mixed-grade education, schools with composite classes and educational goals and tasks applied in teaching Music at the first level of a primary school with composite classes. The practical part deals with the characterization and history of Elementary School and Kindergarten Dvory, as well as the inclusion of Music as a school subject in the school's educational program. Furthermore, musical activities appearing in the school's tuition are described, together with specific ideas for teaching Music at a school with composite classes. The thesis is also accompanied by a questionnaire survey concerning teaching Music, conducted at nearby schools with composite classes. KEYWORDS primary school, music activities, musical education, primary school with composite classes, lesson
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Didactic Methods used in Botany Teaching at Elementary Schools
Fialová, Alžběta ; Skýbová, Jana (advisor) ; Pavlasová, Lenka (referee)
Didactic Methods used in Botany Teaching at Elementary Schools Diploma thesis concerns the topic of utilizing didactic methods in the education of botanic at the grammar schools. The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part, there are described chosen didactic methods and current classification of botanic in the "General education programme of the basic education system". Furthermore, there is described past classification of the botanic in the "Education programme of Grammar school, General school and National school". Second part contains questionnaire results - pupils and teachers of botanic in the 7. grade of grammar school. The goal of the questionnaire was to find out, which teaching methods are used during the education of botanic, which methods are popular and unpopular with teachers as well as students and which methods are, according to the opinions of the teachers, effective and ineffective. Other goal of the questionnaire was to find out, if the teachers are using education programmes during lessons. In the third part of the thesis, there is listed my own proposal of a lesson of a chosen topic in botanic, which I have based on the results of the questionnaires. To be specific, it's teaching about family of legumes plants (Fabaceae) utilizing many didactic methods without...
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