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Forget or forgive? The process of coming to terms with the legacy of Francisco Franco in Spanish society through the laws of memory
Půbalová, Terezie ; Soukup, Jaromír (advisor) ; Kubátová, Hana (referee)
Bachelor thesis To forget or to forgive? The process of reconciliation with the legacy of Francisco Franco in Spain through memory laws describes the influence that history has on the current situation in Spain. The thesis analyses the definitions of reconciliation and describes the context of the Spanish democratic transition and the traumas resulting from the Spanish Civil War and forty years of dictatorship. Through an analysis of the Historical Memory Law 2007 and the Democratic Memory Law 2022, the author charts the changes in Spain's approach to transitional justice and reconciliation with the legacy of Francisco Franco. The next part examines the polarization in Spanish society and the rise of the extreme right, looking for its connection to the past. The thesis concludes by answering the research question, of whether memory laws lead to reconciliation in Spain. Although both memory laws have fulfilled several aspects of the implementation of transitional justice and contributed to the process of reconciliation, the reactions to these legislations have been quite critical, and Spanish society remains polarized on the issue of the Francoist past. Thus, the author concludes the thesis by pointing to the incompleteness of implementing transitional justice and the failure to end impunity, which...
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Beyond the limit of interest - the genesis of creativity
Chmelíková, Alžběta ; Jakalová, Zuzana (referee) ; Vaněk, Vojtěch (advisor)
Artistic work is to a large extent viewed holistically - the receiver perceives the whole of the work, seeks its meaning, tries to interpret it. The final text is torn off by a thick black line from its genesis. However, just observing the development of the idea, concept, processing, or method itself is most often a more complex experience than the finished work. The course of my studies, permeated by three separate studios and by itself representing the macroclimate of an individual thinking about artistic attitude and meaning, motivated me to turn attention from the work to the course of creation. The work can be understood as a metacritical view of the creative processes, enveloping the finalized work itself, among which a structure of similarity and otherness emerges; this I will try to capture as a text in the form of a gamebook.
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Archive+
Jankovichová, Ludmila ; Toman, Radek (referee) ; Kristek, Jan (advisor)
The cataogue card, as a link to all the data of the archive, is the main point of the research room and surrounding depositories, where they are sorted in the dark and dry individual archives.
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Provisional Constellation 2015
Kadlčák, Šimon ; Vítková,, Lenka (referee) ; Cenek, Filip (advisor)
The book Boční pohled na zatmění Slunce (Side View on Solar Eclipse) is an artistic attempt to articulate own creative methodology. Simple verbal declamations, quotations from books and conceptual sketches may be understood as a headword complement to my work of past few years. If the reader is, by any reason, unacquainted to that work, the book should work as an autonomous poetical unit.
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The life motives of philanthropists leading to bequeathed donations for charitable purposes
Korček, Lenka ; Kroupa, Jan (advisor) ; Moree, Dana (referee)
The thesis deals with the motives of philanthropists who made a bequest in their will with charitable purposes. The objective of the work is to describe the issue of donation in the form of such a bequest in a will and the approach of society to this kind of donation. The theoretical part introduces the characteristics of individual donation, philanthropy and donation by will. The practical part is processed in the form of qualitative research with the aim of finding out and understanding the reasons and motives that led philanthropists to make such a decision. Reasons and motives were explored based on semi-structured interviews with narrative elements with four respondents. The identified reasons and motives for donation in the form of a bequest relate to arguments related to donation, credibility, information, purpose and responsibility.
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Comparison of the Czech and Spanish Law of Succession and analysis of the relevant Spanish legal terminology with a glossary
BUROVÁ, Tereza
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe and compare the Law of Succession in the Czech Republic and the Kingdom of Spain. The text is divided into several chapters. The theoretical part contains introductory chapters, which are devoted to the description of Roman inheritance law and the historical development of sources in the territory of these countries. The following is a description of the most important institutes of Law of Succession of both states and their comparison. The practical part is dedicated to the linguistic analysis of related terms and the formation of the Spanish-Czech glossary. The bachelor thesis is concluded with a resumé in Spanish.
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M. R. Štefánik and Slovak-French relations since the year 1993
Beňušová, Lucia ; Tomalová, Eliška (advisor) ; Matějka, Ondřej (referee)
M. R. Štefánik and Slovak-French relations since the year 1993 Lucia Beňušová ABSTRACT: Master thesis "M. R. Štefánik and Slovak-French relations since the year 1993" focuses on the second life of a historical personality M. R. Štefánik and his remembrance in Slovak-French relations between the years 1993-2020. Štefánik spent a significant part of his life in France, where he achieved success in science, military and diplomatic field and he obtained French citizenship. Štefánik is a shared historical character of both countries. The aim of the thesis is to answer how is Štefánik represented in France, how it has been referred to his legacy in Slovak-French relations, and what parts of his personality have been emphasized the most. Thesis analysis if and how the historical person can help to build bilateral Slovak-French relations. Master thesis uses analyzation of monuments (lieux des mémoires) commemorating Štefánik in France in combination with thematic content analysis of the public discourse of statesmen on Slovak and French side. Štefánik appeared to be a symbol to which it has been referred continually, coherently, and without ideological misuse. Mostly emphasized part of his personality in public discourse is a correlation with his Slovak belonging, science and military success, and anchoring...
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Selected institutions of inheritance law under the new Civil Code
Olenič, Josef ; Šustek, Petr (advisor) ; Hendrychová, Michaela (referee)
The purpose of my thesis is to analyse the selected institutes of inheritance law. Since the New civil code has altered, or revived some of the institutes, my thesis looks at those changes, analyses them, compares them with German and Austrian civil codes and when appropriate gives my own opinion on the changes. The thesis composes of introduction, five chapters, each one of them dealing with different aspects of inheritance law and conclusion. Chapter one gives us general insight into inheritance law. Parts as follows are - General characteristics of inheritance law, basic principles and position in the New civil code, Selected changes in civil law terminology, which are used in the following chapters. Chapter two focuses on the basic institute of inheritance law, the Testament. The following parts focus on specific parts of this institute. Namely as follows - General insight into Testament, Persons that make it, The way how to make it, How to cancel it, Regular forms, Irregular forms, The division of assets, Compulsory shares, Disinheritance and Orders in testament. Chapter three focuses on Contract of inheritance as institute that is combined with parts of inheritance and contractual law. The parts as follows are - General insight, Persons that make it, Forms in which it is made, Basic...
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