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Analysis of Biblical Texts Using the Grid-Group Method and Its Application to the First Epistle to the Corinthians
Oudová Holcátová, Barbara ; Chlup, Radek (advisor) ; Halík, Tomáš (referee)
In her book Natural Symbols (1970), the British anthropologist Mary Douglas discussed the question of why and how are certain trans-cultural religious phenomena combined into different systems of understanding the world. She sought the answer in various types of social situations in which the systems of ideas are formulated, and tried to analyze them using two variables, "group" (the amount in which certain group's borders are defined in contrast with the rest of the society) and "grid" (the amount in which the role of an individual in society is determined and in which the individual's system of classification is shared by others or determined by them). These two variables enable us to sort different religious cosmologies depending on what ideals they paint in these respects and what demands they make of an individual. Mary Douglas compares this theoretical concept with existing cultures, assesses how similar their cosmologies are in respect of these two points of view, and examines whether there are matching social arrangements, norms of action and the like. On one hand, she enables us to put otherwise isolated cultural phenomena in an overall frame of meaning, on the other hand the application of this approach to religious ideas opens many possibilities of finding connections between religions in the...
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Cooperative learning
Mačugová, Michaela ; Tomková, Anna (advisor) ; Mazáčová, Nataša (referee)
Anotation The main topic of my graduation theses is cooperative learning. Understanding of cooperative learning's system and art of its application in practice is the main intention of my work. The graduation theses incudes two parts - theoretic part and practical part. The theoretic part deals with theory of cooperative learning and its use in the Bohemian schools. The practical part checks theoretic opinions and it focuses on research domain "The influence of cooperation on teaching's processes and results of learning." by means of the research methods of questioning, observation methods and experimenting.
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Group dynamics of school class
Kozel, Martin ; Soukup, Petr (advisor) ; Kotík, Michal (referee)
This work focuses on clasroom group dynamics and it's aim is to develop a comprehensive concept (model), which will be able to explain the socio-psychological processes within the class. It could be used for diagnostic purposes (measurement) and intervention. The author first defines the group dynamics as a field of forces aiming to reach goals, or preventing their fulfillment. Based on three sources of literature (research of small groups, pedagogical understanding of group dynamics and psychoterapeutiacl understanding of group dynamics) the author describes all reflected forces in group dynamics. Based on in-depth interviews with seven experts,he creates seven different perspectives on the context and choses the key forces of the group dynamics. By a synthesis of the information sources, the author creates the final model. It's validity due to data and potential future use is discussed.
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Taxation of the fixed establishment in the area of value added tax
Pavlíček, Ondřej ; Toman, Petr (advisor) ; Zídková, Hana (referee)
The master´s thesis deals with the value added tax in the area of fixed establishment. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first part of the thesis defines the concept of fixed establishment and key EU legislations by which fixed establishments are governed. I investigate practical aspects and problems created by fixed establishment. The second part of the thesis includes a complex analysis of the actual judgments of the European Court of Justice, and their treatment of issues arising from the relationship between fixed establishment and their head office. The thesis shows the difficulties within application of VAT on intercompany transactions in cases where the fixed establishment is a member of the group for the purposes of value added tax.
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Organized crime in the Czech Republic
Jelínek, Martin ; Polišenský, Miroslav (advisor) ; Gabriela, Gabriela (referee)
Diploma thesis is focused on "Organized crime in the Czech Republic", includes a theoretical part and research. The teoretical part defines the notion of organized crime and the types of groups that perpetrated. Furthermore, the work presents the most common forms of organized crime and institutions such used to fight both nationally and internationally. Finally, there is outlined the situation in the Czech Republic and those groups that are in our country most often perpetrated by organized crime now.
Research part examines whether the frequency of articles on the subject in the selected journal corresponds to the actual situation and widespread forms of organized crime in the Czech republic in 2015. The context was given to data obtained from the content analysis of the largest number of articles of particular forms of organized crime and was compared with interviews carried out by experts estimates and research. The result was that the data corresponds with 2/3 and the only major difference became violent organized crime, which occurred in a number of articles on second place, but it is no longer among the most frequent activities of organized groups in the Czech Republic.
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Process of gravidity in female western lowland gorilla Gorilla gorilla gorilla reared in human care
Kocmánek, Lukáš ; Masopustová, Renata (advisor) ; Dokoupilová, Adéla (referee)
Taxonomic system is currently open and evolves based on new findings in genetics. There are currently two recognized species of gorillas (Gorilla gorilla and Gorilla beringei). Each of these two species consists of two subspecies. Gorilla gorilla gorilla is on the Red List of Threatened Species (IUCN) classified as Critically Endangered. The main threats to the population of this subspecies are poaching and Ebola.
Gorillas are long-lived, slowly reproducing primates with significant sexual dimorphism. Gorilla diet is predominantly folivoric. Western gorillas include in their diet fruits, if available. The social system is polygynous with one dominant male who mates with all the females in his group.
Eastern gorillas usually form larger social groups than western gorillas. Differences in reproduction between these species are minimal. Generally, the reproduction of western gorillas is slower. Eastern gorilla infants, unlike western gorillas, face a high risk of infanticide.
Wild western lowland gorillas were almost not observed, so there is very little known about the course of reproduction in the wild. Almost all knowledge about their reproduction is based on observings in captivity. Reproduction of gorillas is influenced by many factors, among which are hormonal effects, the composition of the group and its hierarchy, nutrition and more. Historically western lowlan gorillas kept in captivity faced low birth rate. Available data on pregnancy in gorillas are insufficient. Further research is needed.
The level of maternal care is one of the key factors crucial for the survival of infants. Maternal behavior is influenced by stress, which may result in inappropriate maternal behavior or possibly its complete absence. Diseases threatening pregnant gorillas are not adequately described. Among the main causes of complications described are inadequate nutrition and stress.
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Active Directory Management Dashboard
Radimák, Samuel ; Křena, Bohuslav (referee) ; Fiedor, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the main concepts of Active Directory and the creation of an application allowing basic management tasks. It introduces the logical as well as physical components and provides an overview of existing servers that are using the services of Active Directory. The functionality of existing management applications is discussed and desired properties of management applications are discovered. On these grounds, a new application concept is introduced and the benefits of the new application over the existing ones is shown. According to the concept, a new application is developed supporting the management of users and groups and implementing additional features such as profile photo editing and a definition of customized object creation process. This application is also tested on different levels and possibilities of future improvements are given.
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Proposal of Organizational Culture Change in an Engineering Company.
Kuchař, Roman ; Filip, Jan (referee) ; Konečná, Zdeňka (advisor)
Bachelor thesis is focused on increase of work productivity per proposal for organizational culture in engineering company. The thesis contains theoretical knowledge necessary for proposal and effective growth of organizational culture. Extended analysis of current situation is based on quantitative and qualitative methods. Outcome of organizational culture research is establishing a critical part in company and prime for proposal change of contents. E-learning activities are is one of crucial implements in company, which promote desirable content of organizational culture.
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The Official Website of the Music Group
Borek, Tomáš ; Bidlo, Michal (referee) ; Jaroš, Jiří (advisor)
Main theme of this bachelor's thesis is to design and to implement Internet portal of musical band in PHP programming language using database server MySQL and to apply it of traffic. Internet portal realizes presentation duty and offers dynamic control of information for band members. There is provided an occasion for posting stories into wide spectrum of forums, voting in inquiries and registering into user's list in portal.
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