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Accessibility and Impact of its Changes in Czechia during the Transformation Period: Relation to Settlement System
Hudeček, Tomáš
-,.r ruaus. Selecteil resulls In compliance with the majority of foreign studies, thc research pointed out that lower hierarchical level means smaller impact of accessibility and its changes. e.g. the case study of Prague. New infiastructure hacl the biggest irnpact on the national level. 'l'[re impact on the interregional level was smaller and on the rnicro-regional level was hardly noticeable. It has also been provcd that irnpact of new infrastructure does not show immediately but with delay. This can bc seen primarily in tl're ce ntres connected to the D | , D5 and D8 lrighways wlriclr started operating at various tirnes bcťore 200 | . Thc situation presurnecl on the basis of the gravitational ntodel thus acquires an element of imbalance in the fbrrn of new or reccnt i n frastrttctttre. Variance of irnpact of changes which accessibility of interregional centres has on their irnportance was proved using the dominancc irrdicator. Good tranSport accessibility oť a hierarchically superior centre leads to its higher dominance within its background. Horvever, good accessibility is not perceived absolutely. It is a relative concept. ČeskéBudějovice and Zlín are quite isolated centres. [t has been proved that in order to strengthen their impact in their subordinate region it is il essential that the influence of...
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Liability for damage caused by a defective product
Chlaňová, Alice ; Švestka, Jiří (advisor) ; Salač, Josef (referee)
Alice Chlaňová Odpovědnost za škodu způsobenou vadným výrobkem 64 9. The liability for damage caused by defect of a product In my diploma thesis, I am concerned with one of the tools of policy to protect consumers that I consider as a very important and useful in the times of open market and free movement of goods. The tool discussed is the liability for damage caused by defect of a product, which entered in force on the 1st of June 1998 by the particular law no 59/1998 Coll., as amended by Act no 209/2000 Coll. The principal point of this civil proceedings is to enlarge heavily the present consumer protection formed mainly by the statutory regulation that is stated in the law no 634/1992 Coll., law on consumer protection, then in the law no 22/1997 Coll., law on technical requirements of products and others. I have been trying to conceive the law about the liability for damage caused by the defect of product from all basic viewpoints. It means that I am interested mainly in circumstances that the special regulation was adopted; what caused its mooring in the Czech legislation; consequences for consumers and also for producers. Furthermore, there is a survey of its correspondence with European regulation from which the Czech legislative regulation of liability for damage caused by defect of a product...
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Progress of shipment on Elbe in interwar era. Example of Czechoslovakian sailing join stock company of Elbe.
Pazderková, Hana ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The work is focused on issue of postwar evolution of sailing on Elbe, especially in relation with consequences Treaty of Versailles on to traffic on Elbe (an internationalization of Elbe and signing of The Elbe Shipping Acts in 1922). A remarkable fact in interwar sailing was establishing Czechoslovakian sailing join stock company of Elbe. In this context, there will be also briefly analyzed technical evolution of ships and history of regulation works in this period. The work will also reflect existence of cartels on Elbe and traffic market on Elbe. Work will have chapters dedicated to economic records of company, structure of transported goods and economic problems. The end of the work analyses problems of one-sided cancel of The Elbe Shipping Acts by Germany and fallout on traffic from viewpoint of Munich agreement. This work is based on newest technical literature and publicized sources of information.
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Public research institution – taxes, accounting
Pavelková, Dana ; Slintáková, Barbora (advisor) ; Vančurová, Alena (referee)
This essay is about new legal entity -public research institution. First chapter is about research and development in Czech republic, about good laws. In these days the situation is being changed due to changes in laws. Second charter is about accounting. As all legal entities in Czech republic public research institution should record information about its assets and liabilities. Third chapter is about taxes. The end is a summary. There are thoughts if Czech laws where adapted in correct way to be prepare for new legal entity. There are some more parts of law which should be modify in future.
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Courts of Justice as a Clean Public Good
Černíková, Lily ; Krbová, Jana (advisor) ; Nový, Jan (referee)
This thesis defines courts as pure public goods. It deals with the inclusion of the courts of the state powers, deals with the courts in terms of performance of the state administration. It draws attention to the problem of the system of courts, which doesn't correspond in terms of the territoral aspect with distribution of land in the Czech Republic and also connects on this research transport service courts. Then examines the issue of provision of services and satisfaction of the courts of such services.
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Analysis of a Transportation System
Petržílka, Radek ; Černý, Jan (advisor) ; Lukšů, Vladimír (referee)
The presented Bachelor thesis is focused on a logistic sector of a chosen enterprise. It solves primarily the problem of transportation and forwarding. Based on identifiable data, it focuses on the analysis of chosen factors from logistics. The thesis makes full use of available information. Golem Company has been chosen for the analysis of a transportation system. It is a company with a well-built hinterland and specializes primarily in transportation of goods using road freight service. The solved factor is the analysis of variants for foreign trips. It describes the way drivers are used to their full capacity, possible saving of time, the AETR contract. Another logistic factor solved in this thesis is an analysis of a correct decision-making. Organizational incorporation of logistics takes the first place in this firm.
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Payments for goods and services via mobile phones
Novák, Michal ; Matuštík, Ondřej (advisor) ; Veber, Jaromír (referee)
The Method of payments via mobile phones is relatively new, however, founds application in many situations. Mobile phones allow to pay for both digital as well as conventional goods. It provides the possibility of immediate payments for content, services and goods on the Internet, the fare in public transport, parking tickets and many other services. It is therefore an area of great potential for expansion. The subject of thesis " Payments for goods and services via mobile phones" is the analysis of various technology options for payment and assessment of current status in the Czech Republic. In the first part of this thesis the reader will be apprised with the development of mobile Communications in the Czech Republic, then with the mobile commerce and mobile payments as a whole. The second part describes the individual payment options, especially GSM Banking, SMS payments and payments based on NFC technology. Assesses their advantages and disadvantages, and analyzes the current situation in the Czech Republic. The third part covers the evaluation of the questionnaire focused on current exploitation of mobile payments and the public attitude to their possible expansion. Readers of this thesis will be familiarized with the situation in the field of mobile payments, get an idea about the possibilities of their use, strengths and weaknesses and possible future developments.
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IN ATTENDANCE OF PUBLIC..analysis of public discussion about the transport policy of city district Prague 6
Ptáčková, Kateřina ; Kabele, Jiří (advisor) ; Illner, Michal (referee)
Using the instruments of discourse analysis these master theses intend to explore, what is the core of the transport policy discussion in Prague, what are the main sources and discourses forming it. The discussion on the transport policy in one of the Prague city district's is used not only for the analysis of the transport base of the discussion but also as the illustration of forming the public discussion in general. The analysis focuses on the roles of two main groups of collective actors of public decision-making - elected politicians (local authority) and NGOs. Discourse is in analysis understood in the Foucault's view as the practices which form the objects of which they speak and do not speak. With reference to Fairclough it concentrates also on the specific role of individual actors. The analysis indicates that the main sources of the good transport solution are their suitable transport funcioning, evironmental assets and public support. First two sources are discussed in the first part of the thesis. The public support source is discused in the second part of analysis, dealing with the democratic discourse. The democratic discourse is identified as the framing discourse of the public discussion in general. Public participation and deliberation are considered both by politicians and NGOs to be...
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Analysis and perspectives of foreign trade relations between the Czech Republic and select country (non-member of EU)
Červenková, Eva ; Plchová, Božena (advisor)
This work deals with the foreign trade and economic relations between the Czech Republic and Turkey. Turkey currently belongs to the most perspective developing merkets with high potential of growth. It is situated on the border of the European continent and Muslim part of Asia, thus it is influenced by both of these cultures. Turkish population is mostly Muslim. The essential values, habits and traditions of the Turkish society result from the Islamic philosophy and ideology. On the other hand, the Turkish Muslims are considered among the Islamic nations as the most liberal and open to modern ideas. Due to the legacy of its founder, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Republic of Turkey is the secular state, which ensures the independency of public affairs on the political influence of the clerical elite. Turkey keeps due to its strategy position very close relations with the Western Europe. It represents the most importanat foreign trade partner of Turkey, but also its economic, political, cultural and social ideal, which inspired Turkey after the downfall of the Ottoman empire when looking for the new identity of the Turkish state. Therefore the Republic of Turkey applied for the association to the European Economic Community just at the end of 1950's. The access negotiation between Turkey and EU started in 2005. However, the prospective membership of Turkey in EU remains very controversial and results in very conflicting reactions of the European population, politicians, non-governmental organizations and various networks. The first part of this work deals with the summary characteristic of Turkey. The second part includes the analysis of the development of foreign trade and economic cooperation between the Czech Republic and Turkey. The second part of this work summarizes the conditions and respective legislation applied in the foreign trade between the Czech Republic and Turkey. It deals with the development of the foreign trade with goods and services (tourism and transportation) and direct foreign investment flow between the countries. It also attends the area of the state support of the Czech export and investment in Turkey. Special chapter is dedicated to the sectors of Turkish economy, which can be considered as most perspective for the Czech exporters and investors, and potential risks that can threaten the success of the Czech trade and investment activities in Turkey.
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