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The Issue of Extradition of Agricultural Property to Churches in the Usti Region
Pavliš, Jiří ; Korcová, Renata (advisor) ; Jansa, Viktor (referee)
The theme of this work was chosen for topicality and public pressure on the issue described. Mandatory or authorized person did not have much time after the adoption of Act no. 428/2012 Coll. property settlement with churches and religious communities to prepare the application of this law in practice, during which there were ambiguities in the interpretation of legislation. Therefore, he was elected aim of this study is to identify the main issues that arose in the application of this law, and recommendations for their elimination or mitigation. Suitable proved the use of qualitative research methods: interviews with professionals and direct observation. The practical part describes the most common problems of the investigated areas that were identified by direct observation and interviews. Based on the findings were obliged person: the State Land Office recommended steps to improve the situation examined issues.
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Motivation as a leadership
Hrubešová, Veronika ; Fiedler, Jiří (advisor) ; Horáková, Jana (referee)
Bachelor's work deals with the importance of motivation process for personal management in organizations and the importance of motivational incentives from the manager's perspective, at the same time.
The work is divided into two main parts. In the first, theoretical part of the bachelor's work, is the literary research, where are covered and explained in detail basic concepts related to the area of personal management, leadership and motivation. The attention is also dedicated to the position of managers in the organization, individual management functions, which they must practise and possible styles of the leadership. In the further part of the work, a motivational process, a different types and tools of motivation are introduced, all of it managers can use for stimulation their subordinates for successful reaching the organization goals. The overview of the best-known motivational theories is presented in the summary of this first chapter.
In the second, practical part of the work, I present the summary of the interviews, which I hold with five managers from various organizations and business areas. Each of them was interviewed with same thirteen questions with aim to discover how they use the motivation and its tools for leadership in their organizations. In the end, the findings from own research are compared with the theoretical findings from the previous part of the work.
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Long-term monitoring of amphibian populations: methods and importance
Vargas Cáceres, Liz Mabel ; Vojar, Jiří (advisor) ; Kopecký, Oldřich (referee)
In the last decade, there has been particular concern about the apparent widespread decline of many amphibian populations. Aside anthropogenic stressors, there are large, natural fluctuations in amphibian populations that need to be established through long-term monitoring programs with sufficient spatial scale to preclude the misinterpretation of preliminary data cause y variations in natural factors. The true utility of multiple, long-term studies is an understanding of how geographic and species-specific differences affect population fluctuations. Despite the obvious importance of time series analyses in this process, they are still rare in amphibian ecology. The literary review of the main causes of amphibian population declines, dynamics of the amphibians, the meta-analysis of the available long-term publication reports of amphibian population trends available at this point in time, as well as the active involvement in field work, data-collection, and the preparation of a manuscript of 11-year monitoring of abundances of the agile frog (Rana dalmatina) are the main purposes of this bachelor thesis.
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Bankruptcy of an entrepreneur and methods of its solution
Toncarová, Aneta ; Uhlík, Milan (advisor) ; Jansa, Viktor (referee)
In this Bachelor Thesis I firstly defined the applicable legislation on the subject
of bankruptcy of an entrepreneur and methods of its solution.
In the chapter Analysis of the examined issue, introduced theoretically possible methods of solution of a bankruptcy, therefore Discharge of debts, Bankruptcy
and Reorganization. Despite the fact that other methods of solution of bankruptcy
exist, I respect the limited scope of this Bachelor Thesis and devoted it primarily to the analysis of methods of solution of bankruptcy in insolvency proceeding.
Further I introduced genuine cases of methods of a solution of a bankruptcy acquired from study of court cases of bankruptcy and its effectiveness. Further I dealt with the statistics of the occurrence of the bankruptcy in the above mentioned period
I determined that the number of the declared bankruptcies increased each year
of the examined period.
In the last part of the chapter Analysis of the examined issue I followed
up the most common causes of a bankruptcy and appropriate means of its prevention based on the results of a questionnaire survey.
In the chapter Summary of the result of the research I evaluated the applicable legislation of the subject of bankruptcy as insufficient because of the low rate
of satisfaction of creditors in the insolvency proceeding. In this chapter I also proposed means for increasing the rate of satisfaction of creditors in the insolvency proceeding.
After that I summarized the results of the research of the main causes
of the bankruptcy, methods of its solution and development of the occurrence
of the bankruptcy. In the conclusion of the mentioned chapter and the whole thesis
I introduced the appropriate means of prevention of a bankruptcy.
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Evaluation of the re-branding within the selected company
Sutulova, Alina ; Chocholoušek, Michal (advisor) ; Pilař, Ladislav (referee)
This Bachelor Thesis examines the problems encountered when modern corporations enter new markets and and shift strategies from domestic to global. Analysis is being made with regards to the conditions and behavior encountered. It also examines consumers reactions to changes in product name's as branding for the new markets occurs.
It also discusses appropriate pathways, setting of new goals and tasks, and their practical application.
The theoretical discusses defines basic terms, topical coverage of development history and formation of said markets, and new marketing strategies performed
by the companies. The practical part is devoted analysing the process of brands' rebranding of the selected company and customer response based on said product changes.
The results will be analyzed and assembled to detect the main root of change
in product name, renewals of antiquated packaging, branding strategies during initial release of the products to the foreign market, as well as changes in consumer habits
and their ability to cope with new brand identity.
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Human behaviour in crisis situation
Benediktová, Dana ; Kebza, Vladimír (advisor) ; Nosek, Ondřej (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the human behaviour in crisis situations. In the thesis, a concrete crisis situation was chosen to show how it influences human psyche. This situation is represented by a particular period during which children or juveniles leave their homes and at the same time entry into their own independent life of adults. Furthermore, the leaving their parents is not for children or juveniles as traumatic as the leaving residential care and, therefore, the bachelor thesis mainly focuses on individuals, leaving children's home or other forms of alternative parental care. The thesis is divided into two main parts, the theoretical and the practical ones.
The theoretical part explains and gives definitions of particular terms, which are connected with the topic. The system of the residential care in the Czech Republic is divided into categories and described, moreover organizations, helping individuals after their gaining of independence, are mentioned too. The last section of the theoretical part describes the basic problems associated with living in the residential care and its leaving.
The practical part deals with comparison of individuals from the residential care and individuals from the common families, their entry into adult life is described on the basis of the interviews with the individuals. The both groups also enumerate and characterize possible difficulties or disadvantages of alternative parental care.
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Assessing the impact of grant projects for the management and development of the selected municipality
Doubek, Milan ; Homolka, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Zdeněk, Zdeněk (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the impact of the grant projects in years 2004 to 2013 on the socio-economic development of selected municipalities. It was selected Svitavy, a town situated in the Pardubice Region. The town has a population of 17000 and is located less than 75 km from Pardubice. The thesis is divided into two parts theoretical and practical. Theoretical part contains the definition of town, a description of the financing of units of local government, the definition of individual programming periods in the European Union, funds and programs, on which it can draw, and a short description of the theory of regional development. Second, practical part of the work focuses on two main things. Firstly, description, evaluation of selected grant projects, including the definition of their funding, and secondly, their impact on the socio-economic development of the municipality. The result of the thesis is to determine the main areas of the grant projects, and evaluation of projects, not only economically, but also socially, based on evaluation of the questionnaire.
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Emission measurement and analysis of air pollution stationary sources
Grössl, Ladislav ; Vach, Marek (advisor) ; Najnarová, Eva (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with measuring of stacionary sources. In the nineties years of twenty century in Czech republic there was the highest amount of emission of major pollutants. Thanks to the new law and standards the actual level of emission was reduced. By inherent measuring stationary source, which burns natural gas in Kouřim, was found, that amount of emissions do not exceed permitted limits. Furthermore were this measurements compared with a source, which burns light fuel oil.
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Climatic Changes After The Eruption of Tambora in 1815
Zhao, Shuran ; Soukupová, Jana (advisor) ; Bašta, Petr (referee)
Volcanic activities belongs to the most common natural events on this planet. They are as old as our planet. Some volcanoes have very long life cycle, their interval of eruptions can be up to tens or hundreds of thousands years. In general, the long interval the large eruption. The super-eruptions on VEI 8 are able to destroy the whole human civilization on the world. Fortunately this kind of eruptions is very rare from the human perspective.
Other weaker eruptions happen more frequently. Human civilization experienced an eruption of VEI 7 in 1815, which was the biggest eruption during last 10 000 years and led to global cooling and famine. That was the biggest volcanic eruption in human history, eruption of volcano Tambora in 1815.
Tambora during its eruption released a tremendous amount of magma and volcanic gases. It has been unsurpassed till now. It had severe consequences, many people were killed by the eruption but even more people died as a result of diseases or starvation related to eruption. In next 2 to 3 years after eruption, Northern Hemisphere was in an unstable condition. A huge amount of volcanic gases and ash released by this eruption was transported into stratosphere that led to global cooling. Just the cooling destroyed many fields and killed lots of people. So that year 1816 get a name as year without summer. In my work I collected information and data of weather during 1815 to 1817 around Northern Hemisphere to compare them and to find out whether the eruption changed the climate after 1815. Many sources recorded an unusual weather in North America, Asia and Europe. In these years, it was always cloudy and persistently rained. The Czech lands were also affected by this eruption. Many Czech sources recorded cold weather in 1815-1817 that related with widespread rise in price of agricultural products. It undoubtedly worsened the already grave situation.
Such these eruptions are big threat to human civilization. We cannot avoid them, but we can reduce the consequences to a minimum by monitoring volcanoes and their activities.
The aim of this work is describe the climatic changes accompanied with the big volcanic eruption of 1815 and its consequences. I am trying to restoring the details of volcanic eruption. My aim is to draw attention to the danger of volcanic activity and the importance of monitoring volcanoes.
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The 2008 crisis and the response of France in the European context
Giusiano, Grégoire ; Maitah, Mansoor (advisor) ; Anna, Anna (referee)
The objective of this thesis is to analyze what have been the impacts of the 2008 financial crisis in France and what were the direct reactions of the government to it. This analysis would be put in perspective by comparing it to the policies taken by various European neighbors. In the first part we analyze the cause of the crisis bubble-burst cycle and more precisely of the financial crisis. We conclude that a financial crisis comes from an accumulation of debt badly invest. We then study the example of the crisis of 1929 and the measure taken by the American government during the Great Depression through the New Deal. We explain that the measures not only planned on distributing money for the demand but set people to work and reformed the general economic environment. After studying the crisis of 2008 in the United State we see that even if the crisis began in the financial sector, its repercussion were felt on the entire economy. In the second part we analyze the main economic trends of France since World War Two. We will see that after thirty years of high growth and social development, the country was for thirty years on a downward trend of the economic development. We will study the case of unemployment, which is representative of the politic and economic system of France. We will realize that the different governments do not seem to be able to reform the country through sustainable measures that go beyond the impact of the announcement itself. We will then analyze the first effects of the crisis on the French economy to conclude that it resulted in the worsening of all the main macro-economic indexes, with the deepening of the debt and the development of a recession. We will then be able to compare those results to three major indexes of two other Europeans countries: the Czech Republic and Germany. We will see that those two countries, due to the importance of exportations on their national economies, and in the case of the Czech Republic, the importance of Germany, suffered more, in proportion, compared to France. In the third part we will study the measures taken by the French government in the aftermath of the crisis and the effects of those measures. We will see that if they plan to support the country through the help to the companies, the measure lack of long term planning. They are short terms measures that helped the country pass the worst of the crisis, but with long lasting effects on the country's debt. We will then compare them to the measures taken by the United Kingdom and Germany. Those two country are interesting to study since the British government made the choice of mainly directly supporting the consumption and Germany, with the largest European stimulus package was acting on all fronts. We will conclude that the main result for the two countries are the growing debt in percentage of GDP, but also that the long term effects are more taken into account in those two plans.
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