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Voice controled electronic health record in dentistry
Hippmann, Radek ; Dostálová, Taťjána (advisor) ; Hanzlíček, Petr (referee) ; Racek, Jaroslav (referee)
Title: Voice controlled electronic health record in dentistry Author: MUDr. Radek Hippmann Department: Department of paediatric stomatology, Faculty hospital Motol Supervisor: Prof. MUDr. Taťjana Dostalová, DrSc., MBA Supervisor's e-mail: Tatjana.Dostalova@fnmotol.cz This PhD thesis is concerning with development of the complex electronic health record (EHR) for the field of dentistry. This system is also enhanced with voice control based on the Automatic speech recognition (ASR) system and module for speech synthesis Text-to- speech (TTS). In the first part of the thesis is described the whole issue and are defined particular areas, whose combination is essential for EHR system creation in this field. It is mainly basic delimiting of terms and areas in the dentistry. In the next step we are engaged in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) problematic, which is often ignored and trends in EHR and voice technologies are also described. In the methodological part are described delineated technologies used during the EHR system creation, voice recognition and TMJ disease classification. Following part incorporates results description, which are corresponding with the knowledge base in dentistry and TMJ. From this knowledge base originates the graphic user interface DentCross, which is serving for dental data...
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Current status and future perspectives of the number and structure of primary health care physicians in the Czech Republic
Šídlo, Luděk
The aim of this study is to evaluate the current manpower and age structure of physicians in primary health care in the Czech Republic and outline its future development, both at national and regional levels. In the Czech Republic, the field of primary health care includes physicians in general practice, physicians practising medicine for children and adolescents, gynaecologists and obstetricians and dentists. In the first part, attention is focused on describing different variables that influence the primary health care availability, and on analyzing the regional differentiation of the number and structure of primary care physicians in the period 2000-2007. After the subsequent description of the movement of physicians within the system of primary health care, models of the input-output system, which largely generalize this movement, are compiled. Based on these models, the estimates of the future development of the number and structure of primary care physicians by 2040 are calculated. This study especially aims to point out the negative effects of demographic aging of primary health care physicians, in combination with demographic aging of the population in the Czech Republic.
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Introduction of an Early Intervention System in Prague
Melšová, Tereza ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Kodymová, Pavla (referee)
The System of Timely Intervention (SVI) is new system of multidisciplinary cooperation of the social and legal protection of children and youth and crime prevention. SVI is a tool for faster and more effectively deal with these cases, allowing better communication, prompt, adequate and effective response to concerned authorities (police, Department of social-legal protection of children, courts, prosecution, Probation and Mediation Service, schools, health facilities and NGOs ). In my work I describe The System of Timely Intervention and implementation options in the Capital City of Prague. Present organizational structure of the Capital City of Prague (as a region), the main actors involved in the system, the principles of mutual cooperation, legislation and related concepts and basic pillars of the project SVI. On the basis of seven specific case studies, I attempted to describe the current cooperation between institutions in the socio-legal protection of children and potential risks of its introduction and throughout the region (The Capital City of Prague). This work summarizes the current situation in the care of vulnerable children and offer possible recommendations for more effective work within the Timely Intervention System.
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Stress in the workplace
Fuchsová, Jaroslava ; Štěpánek, Zdeněk (referee) ; Šnýdrová, Ivana (advisor)
This BA thesis deals with the issue of stress and work-process-induced stress in particular. The introduction provides definitions of the conceptions of stress, stress reaction, and stressors. Further, an overview is presented of working load, where stress plays the above-limits role. The thesis focuses on stressors specific for the field of work and their manifestation according to certain professions, form of management of stress situation with the help of coping, the influence of personality characteristics for stress management, as well as definitions of the burn-out syndrome. The concluding part introduces some evaluation methods of workload and connection of work stress with the state of health.
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Personal consultancy
Hegerová, Markéta ; Mužík, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kocianová, Renata (advisor)
This diploma thesis is focused on problems in personal consultancy, especially on the agenda of personal agencies. The introductory part deals with consultancy theory, personal consultancy and personal management in organizations. The main theme of this work is general information on personal agencies in the Czech Republic, characteristic of their activities and the role of personal consultants. The next chapter includes a description of cooperation and communication among candidates, a personal consultant and a client in the process of recruiting workers. This is followed by characteristics of working tasks of personal consultans for two typical products of personal agencies - recruitment and temporary help. It includes a comparison between working tasks of the two above mentioned types of personal consultants. The final chapter describes the solution of my personal project. This project analysed the taking-over of all employees of the contributory organization of Zdravotnické zařízení Smíchov by a new managing company of the Kartouzská Health Care Centre - the private company of Medifin. The author of this diploma thesis was acting as a personal consultant in this project, and was involved in the implementation of recruiting and affiliation of new workers - to the Medifin company, respecting the current...
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Physical activities at the stay at health recondition camp with the diagnosis Diabetes mellitus
Janoušek, Jiří ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Bartůňková, Staša (referee)
Název práce: Pohybové aktivity při rekondičních pobytech a jejich význam s diagnózou DIABETES MELLITUS Title: Physical activities at the stay at health recondition camp with the diagnosis Diabetes mellitus Cíle práce: Zmapovat vhodné pohybové aktivity pfi rekondičních pobytech lidí s diagnózou Diabetes Mellitus, zpracovat model rekondičního pobytu a jejich popis, členění, a program v průběhu rekondičního pobytu, který bude možným vodítkem k realizaci rekondičních pobytů s diabetiky z pohledu pohybových aktivit lékařům, zdravotním sestrám a dalším zdravotnickým pracovníkům, kteří o organizaci takovýchto aktivit uvažují nebo je plánují. Současně si klade za cíl upozornit na rizika pohybových aktivit u diabetiků a nabídnout konkrétní plán pohybové části takových pobytů při dosažení pozitivního vlivu pohybu na organizmus diabetiků. Současně si klade za cíl ověřit vliv rekondičních pobytů na dlouhodobou kompenzaci diabetiků a potvrdit tak jejich význam pro kvalitu jejich života. Metody: Byla provedena studie, kde kromě vlastního sledování, byla použita i metoda vyšetření a pozorování a anketa vlivu pohybových aktivit na kompenzaci diabetika. Dále bylo provedeno hodnocení glykovaného hemoglobinu před rekondičními pobyty a po nich s odstupem 6i a 12i měsíců. Výsledky: Při působení vybraných pohybových...
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The Implementation of the Disinfection Plan and Hygienic Hand Disinfection Procedures at the Emergent Cardiology Department of IKEM Prague
Kryštůfková, Marie ; Haškovcová, Helena (advisor) ; Dejmková, Jitka (referee)
This diploma thesis describes the implementation of the disinfection plan and hand hygiene procedures at the cardiology department (IKEM). Theoretical part presents the area of safe and quality care in health service, disinfection and the topic of change management. Practical part presents a brief description of cardiology department and then follows the own research. The research is carried out by both quantitative and qualitative methods. Finally, it contains the presentation of microbiologic tests results before and after implemented procedures at the department. Performed analysis has shown that the change in implementation of the disinfection plan and hand hygiene procedures was positively evaluated not only by the majority of staff (nurses, attendants, orderlies) but also by the department's management (staff nurse, department nurse). Additionally the preferable results of microbiologic tests after the implementation confirm the effectiveness of the change. Practical part is finalized with the set of recommendations which should be carried out in order to acquire even stronger results and make the work with disinfection material easier for the staff.
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Falls of Patients Hospitalized in the Univerzity Hospital of Motol - Change Management
Hovorková, Jitka ; Vrzáček, Petr (advisor) ; Nováková, Jana (referee)
In my thesis I focused on a change in reporting and documentating of emergency incidents - "Falls of patients hospitalized in University Hospital of Motol". This topic contains not only the questions of change management, but also issues of quality in health service and accreditation of medical facility. And these are the areas, which I covered up in the theoretical part of this thesis. In the empirical part I dealt with the change itself - planning, implementation, problems, which may occur during time and possible solutions. I used data and statistics, which I had been working on during the entire change. As a sort of feedback I used a questionnaire examination within all the nurses. Output of this questionnaire was a detailed description of how middle-management members feel about this change. In conclusion I evaluated the entire process of change and I compiled a recommendation for future successful follow-up. This thesis is completed with a list of expert literature concerned in prenominat problematics. Primary aim of this thesis is the opportunity for managers working in health service to use this hereto mentioned ideas in their own change management problems. Keywords Quality, accreditation, reingeneering, documentation, incident, fall, communications, patient, medic, nurse, doctor,...
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Informing a Patient during Medical Treatment
Dufková, Pavla ; Valášek, Daniel (referee) ; Prošková, Eva (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue of providing foreknowledge to a patient being provided with health care and nursing. The theoretical part is focused on the description of the patient's lawful right to be provided with information on his health condition in connection with health care, on written informed consent, health documentation as a file with personal information, and the obligatory confidentiality of the medical staff. In the practical part, methods of qualitative and quantitative research for data acquisition were used to obtain data to find out which information nurses provide during their practice, and whether the information corresponds to their competences. Further, the research was aimed at obtaining data on the process of signing the written informed consent, determination of nurses' theoretical knowledge, detection of possible data leak during nurse reporting, nurses' acquaintance with the rules of the obligatory confidentiality of the medical staff, and finding out if nurses are interested in providing patients with information.
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