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Samuel Fritz - The Forgotten Traveller
Nechev, Toma Yaroslavov ; Hasil, Jiří (advisor) ; Kramářová - Hezinová, Jitka (referee)
The bachelor thesis acquaints closer with the personality of Father Samuel Fritz, a Czech Jesuit, who at the turn of the 17th and 18th century served a mission at the Maraňon River, also sailed the Amazon River up to its estuary, created a map of the stream and established over 40 Indian settlements. The work is conceived as an annotated edition - a compilation from a variety of written materials - where a central source of information is the Father's diary, which is not subjected to literary criticism, as it serves to evoke the atmosphere time. It's an interdisciplinary work and it is close to the historical works. The text deals with the aforementioned map and provides an authentic sample of the said diary. The sample contains authors' comments that summarize and interrelate each part of the sample. As a whole, the author aims to highlight and remind Fritz civilizing and educational achievement.
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Motion Intranet content from the view of users
Cimler, Lukáš ; Žid, Norbert (advisor) ; Šedivá, Zuzana (referee)
Nowadays the sharing of information within the organisation with an emphasis on easy access and a speed of searching becomes more important. For this purpose the organisations use the intranet features. The intranet and its functions, especially from the perspective of users/employees, is what this bachelor thesis treats of. The thesis is divided into a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part concerns especially about an explanation of the basic concepts, a general description of the functions and the intranet planning and its security. The practical part presents the intranets of concrete organizations and major groups of their functions. The goal of this thesis is to show the basic functions of groups with concrete examples from each of the presented intranet. The goal of this thesis is to show the basic groups of functions with concrete examples from each of the presented intranet that demonstrates the user's possibilities of these basic groups of functions and the following summary and description of the common features of all three internal network.
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A comparison of local government in the Czech Republic and the Republic of Montenegro
Jourová, Věra ; Kopecký, Martin (advisor) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee)
Comparison of the Organisation of Local Administration in the Czech Republic and the Republic of Montenegro The thesis Comparison of the organisation of local administration in the Czech Republic and the Republic of Montenegro deals with the basic principles of the organisation of local administration in the above mentioned states both in the form of valid legislation and its practical implementation. A large space is devoted to the constitutional foundations defining the scope of powers of local self-governments and the degree of their decision making autonomy and to two basic laws which determine essential institutes and aspects of the local self-governments administrative activity - the Czech Law on Municipalities and the Montenegrin Law on Local Self-Government. Major part of the thesis is descriptive and it is analysing and comparing the valid legislation. This part is followed by the evaluation of the practical implementation of the legislation and by the reflection of real organisation and functioning of local administration in both countries. The thesis is divided into 7 chapters. After the brief introduction the chapter dealing with Montenegro exclusively follows. It contains short characteristics of the state, its organisation, political system and administrative division. The chapter...
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The Impact of the Society of Jesus on education in The Czech lands
Bulířová, Michaela ; Opatrný, Aleš (advisor) ; Kuźniar, Mariusz (referee)
Firstly, the present thesis, "The Impact of The Society of Jezus on education in The Czech lands", introduces a person of Ignatius of Loyola, who founded the Society of Jezus, and gives a short overview of events including the establishment of the Society and its expansion mainly in Europe. Concerning this the thesis answers a question of some typical features of The Company. The history of the Society in the Czech lands follows. This chapter also includes some notable Czech members of the Society of Jesus. A view of process of education in the Czech lands introduces a second part of the thesis. In the second part of the thesis there is reflected education though time. There is pointed out the influence of the Society not only on process of school education, but also on process of education in general. However, it is difficult to see all of these in complexity of contemporary education. Moreover, it is not the point of the thesis to cover this complexity of problems of education, so the emphasis is put on some main periods and forms of Jesuits' activities. Considering all of this, of course it is possible to find some disadvantages of their impact on society, but anyway, in this case positive aspects are more noteworthy.
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Sociology of dance. Differences of audience by classical and alternative dance performance
Zilvarová, Daniela ; Buriánek, Jiří (referee) ; Duffková, Jana (advisor)
Sociology of dance is one of the young and marginal disciplines of sociology. The reason is that its topic - dance - hasn't been a subject of any scientifical attention yet. Systematic research has developed since 1980s mainly in Great Britain, where Helen Thomas is considered to be the greatest authority in the field of sociology of dance. Because of only recent development of this science, there are many topics that haven't been explored yet. Such is the case of dance audience, which makes an important part of theatrical dance. The topic of my thesis is therefore the research of dance audience. I would like to compare spectators of two different types of theatrical dance - ballet and contemporary dance. For the research I have chosen the most important dance theaters which represent both dance types - the National Theatre for ballet and the Ponec Theatre as a scene for contemporary dance. The easiest, cheapest and most effective method of collecting data was to use a questionnaire, which was distributed to everyone who entered the theatre. Finally I had the opportunity to analyze data from 737 respondents.
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The Development of Celibacy with the Emphasis on the Present Accesses
Flachowsky, Eva ; Lachman, Jan (advisor) ; Noble, Timothy (referee)
Práce pojednává o spiritualitě celibátu v Římskokatolické církvi se zaměřením na kněžské povolání. Po uvedení do základní problematiky pojmů spiritualita a celibát následuje přehled vývoje důrazů na význam celibátu v historii křesťanství. Pro prohloubení tématu celibátu je do práce zařazeno i krátké seznámení s křesťansky pojatou antropologií Jana Pavla II. (Teologie těla) a Oliviera Clémenta (tzv. Teopoetika těla). Jejich tématem je tělo a sexualita. Oba autoři se snaží o pozitivní přístup k významu těla v našich vztazích. Vybrala jsem aspekty vztahující se k celibátnímu životu a možné pozitivní integrace sexuality do celibátu. Další část je zaměřena na soudobou praxi ve formaci kněží a jak se v rámci ní pracuje s otázkou sexuality. Dále je zaměřena pozornost na krizové situace, které mohou způsobit ztroskotání v celibátním způsobu života. Nabízí se však možnosti, jak s takovou situací zacházet. Je kladen důraz na pozitivní přínosy kněžského celibátu pro celistvost člověka a jeho autentický duchovní život. V závěru práce hodnotím, co můžeme v rámci spirituality celibátu čerpat z historické zkušenosti a co se rozvíjí nově a aktuálně v souvislosti s potřebami současné generace kněží. V hodnocení současných důrazů si všímám také souvislosti s křesťansky pojatou antropologií a jejího přínosu pro spiritualitu...
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Work and the meaning of life
Korbelová, Pavla ; Rymeš, Milan (referee) ; Riegel, Karel (advisor)
The thesis on the topic work and the meaning of life is focused on two important areas of psychology, one of which belongs to general psychology and the other one to work and organizational psychology. Although both areas might seem to be very different, this thesis shows their mutual relationship and deals with ways they can influence each other. Work can be a significant source of meaning in life thanks to the fact that it provides the possibility to satisfy not only the lowest but also the highest human needs in the current world. Except of the above mentioned relation between work and the meaning of life the thesis points out many aspects that these two areas, the meaning of life and work, have in common. It also highlights the similarity of consequences caused by their absence. The theoretical part includes three chapters. The first one deals with the meaning of life, its significance for individual's life and its separate aspects. The switch to the issue of work is made in the sub-section about work as a possible source of meaning in life. The second chapter refers to components of the relationship of personality and work and connects them to the meaning of life and the meaning of work itself. The third chapter is focused on meaningfulness of work and items that influence meaningful work. Results of...
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Finanční dostupnost bydlení v ČR a možnosti jeho financování se zaměřením na úvěry na bydlení
Beranová, Libuše ; Poláková, Olga (advisor) ; Sunega, Petr (referee)
Tato práce je zaměřena na zkoumání finanční dostupnosti bydlení v České republice a možnosti financování vlastnického bydlení zejména formou hypotečních úvěrů. Úvodní část je věnována vývoji finanční dostupnosti nájemního bydlení, stávajícího vlastnického bydlení a nového vlastnického bydlení v České republice. Další kapitoly se zaměřují na charakteristiku bytového a domovního fondu v jednotlivých oblastech České republiky, doplněné mezinárodní komparací v rámci členských států Evropské unie. Poslední kapitola práce pojednává o širokých možnostech financování vlastnického bydlení se zaměřením na hypoteční úvěrování a systém stavebního spoření. Jednotlivé podkapitoly nabízí porovnání úvěrů na bydlení a analyzují vývoj hypotekárního trhu v České republice.
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Financování církví a náboženských společností: diskuse modelu financování pro Českou republiku
Jireková, Markéta ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Běláčková, Vendula (referee)
Diplomová práce se na pozadí vztahu mezi státem a církvemi věnuje problematice financování církví a náboženských společností v České republice. Teoretická část pojednává o historii vztahu státu a církve i typologii jejich soužití a představuje silné a slabé stránky šesti základních modelů financování. V analytické části jsou osvětleny majetkoprávní vztahy státu a církví v běhu českých dějin a v souvislosti s tím jsou uvedeny současné zdroje financování církví a náboženských společností v ČR a pro srovnání také ve čtyřech evropských zemích. Závěrečná část shrnuje dosažené výstupy a nabízí možná východiska pro optimální formování budoucího způsobu financování českých církví a náboženských společností.
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Critical thinking
Polách, Miroslav ; Jiřinová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Hána, Lukáš (referee)
This Diplomas thesis is focused on critical thinking. The main goal of this thesis is to define methods and tools leading to improvement of critical thinking in decision making and problem solving. The thesis is divided into five parts. First part is about characteristic of current world and importance of critical thinking in it. Second part defines fundamental errors in judgment and provides methods that could prevent these errors to occur. Third part is about fallacious arguments and philosophical concepts which define to which problems use of critical thinking is appropriate. These concepts could also help to simplify our decision making. Fourth part describes methods to enhance our cognitive abilities and rational thinking. Fifth part summarizes methods and tools leading to improvement of critical thinking.
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