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Innovation processes in the Czech and Bulgarian language situation (based on media language material)
Niševa, Božana ; Martincová, Olga (advisor) ; Savický, Nikolaj (referee) ; Gladkova, Hana (referee)
The problems of the innovation processes in the present-day language systems have been essential to the current linguistic research. In general, this thesis is focused on a synchronic contrastive description of the types of innovation processes producing and inf1uencing the lexical dynamics of the Czech and Bulgarian languages. Doing so, it stems from the generally accepted view that, depending on the criterion applied, the individual innovation processes may be made correlative with various dynamic tendencies of a more complex and universal nature, L e. with signs of intellectualization and democratization, intemationalization and nationalization, terminologization and de-terminologization ofthe Czech and Bulgarian literary languages. Chapter I presents the methodological and theoretical starting points of the research. By means of a model designed by B. Havránek and developed by A. Jedlička, the following parallels between the Czech and Bulgarian language situations are being set in it: a) political and social changes in both societies and new orientation of interests of the members of the "language (communication) community"; b) widening the spheres of use of colloquial and non-literary linguistic devices; c) increase in the number of users of foreign languages, especially English; d) spread of new...
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Difficulties in Teaching of Foreing Languages by Students with Dyslexia at HTF
Šimánková, Sylvie ; Krahulcová, Beáta (referee) ; Zelinková, Olga (advisor)
Diploma thesis "Difficulties in teaching of foreign languages by students with dyslexia at HTF" deals with students affected by specific learning disability, who study foreign languages at HTF. I have chosen this topic, because I think it is important to consider their disabilities not only during university studies, but also afterwards. This is crucial here in Czech Republic since educational system does not care about them after leaving High school, even though their problems usually persist, sometimes for life (i.g. foreign language learning). These issues often cause repeated failures that lead to termination of their study.
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An Educational Programme for Incarcerated Youth
Petriščová, Alena ; Šotolová, Eva (referee) ; Bajcura, Lubomír (advisor)
The aim of my diploma páper is to uncover and at least partially analyse present statě of execution of prison sentence (execution of criminal precaution) of juvenile delinquents inprisonment, and to analyse possibilities of treatment of offenders from their point of view. The diploma páper is focused on personality of juvenile convicted offender who uses all prison services. I would like to reach this aim through partial standardized interviews which I present in a practical part of this páper. I complete the practical part with a few client characteristics. Respodents from the practical part are from prison Všehrdy. These questiones are solved in czech and foreign literatuře in context of comparing with alternative punishments. As I have established, this point of view on juvenile convicted offenders is untouched. That is the area where I see the benefít of my work, especially in relations to present trends and modern conception of penology. The theoretical information I drew from czech and also foreign background, from various researches and books.
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"The victim of one's victim" The process of victimization in William Faulkner's The sound and the fury
Novotná, Ema ; Nováková, Soňa (referee) ; Ulmanová, Hana (advisor)
William Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury was written eighty years ago but is still considered a unique and a remarkable novel. It was published in the "annus mirabilis" (Andrews 251), i.e. the miraculous year of 1929, which introduced literary works of authors who changed the world of literature substantially. Ernest Miller Hemingway's war novel A Farewell to Arms influenced other representatives of one literary generation, i.e. the Lost Generation just as Virginia Woolf's A Room of One's Own and Faulkner's essential novel participated in the genesis of a literary movement: Modernism, or American Modernism, respectively. The difficult structure of Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury did not wait for first interpretations - it was discussed and analyzed the moment it reached the hands of critics, university professors and students. Scholars examined the peculiar specifics of Faulkner's style of writing as well as the tangled web of his meticulously constructed characters and his precisely arranged passages and chapters. Various aspects: his use of madness and sanity, his unique concept of time organized according to psychological rather than linear time, a stream of consciousness narrative, warped heroes, "disruptive female characters" (Roberts, XI) - all seen from the perspective of Faulkner's fictitious...
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Foreign Policy after Liberation in 1945. (16. 5. - 31. 12. 1945)
Němeček, Jan ; Kuklík, J. ; Jedličková, Blanka ; Němečková, D.
First volume of new, third series of the project on Documents on Czechoslovak Foreign Policy contains documents from May to December 1945. The documents concentrate mainly the restoration of postwar-Czechoslovakia, Czechoslovak-Soviet relations (mainly cession of Subcarpathian Ruthenia), Czechoslovak-Polish conflict on Teschen, relief of UNRRA and another question. Documents are published including historical and editorial introduction, list of documents, English summaries of documents and name index.
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One-Semester Course Project of Selected Topics of Philosophy of Sport for English Speaking Classes
Klímová, Martina ; Parry Martínková, Irena (advisor) ; Bednář, Miloš (referee)
Návrh semestrálního kurzu vybraných témat filosofie sportu pro yýuku v anglickém jazyce Cíle práce: Diplomová práce je zaměřena na vytvoření návrhu sedmi devadesátiminutových seminářů pro zahraniční studenty Fakulty tělesné výchovy a sportu, Univerzity Karlovy, primárně pro účastníky programu Socrates. Záměrem práce je vytvořit kompletní podklady k semestrálnímu kurzu vybraných témat z filosofie sportu zpracované v anglickém jazyce. Cílem je vytvořit optimální strukturu a charakter výuky založený na aktivitě studentů, na dovednosti formulovat svůj názor a vést diskusi k tématu. Diskuse k zadaným filozofickým problémům jsou založeny na pluralitě možných pohledů. Klíčová slova: Filosofie, sport, etika, tělesné postižení, olympismus, násilí, existencialismus, východní kultura. THESIS ANNOTATION: Project of Semestral Course from Selected Topics of Philosophy of Sport for English Speaking Classes The aim ofthe thesis is to create a project ofseven ninety-minute-long seminars for foreign students at Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Charles University, primary for Socrates students. The desirable goal is to produce a basic data for a semestral course of selected topics froni Philosophy of Sport. The intention is to work out an optimum structure and character ofthe course, where the students will...
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Quality of life dialysis and transplanted patients
Pěkný, Radek ; Znojová, Marcela (referee) ; Šivicová, Gabriela (advisor)
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a chronic illness, which significantly in:fluences patienť s life. Two widespread possibilities of renul replaccmcnt therapy are dialysis and kidney transplantation. The first section of a theoretical part summarizes medical aspects of ESRD. The second section deals with psychosocial aspects of chronic illness generally, which are replenished with a particularity of dialysis and transplantation. The last section hands in theoretical constructs of quality of life and sumarizes results of foreign studies, which have dealt with Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of dialysed and transplanted patients. Empirical part of the thesis maps HRQoL in relation to some selected factors (gender, marital status, age, level of education and period of treatment) in group of dialysed and transplanted patients. The main goal of the whole thesis is comparing HRQoL among dialysed and transplanted patients measured by SF-36 and WHOQoLBREF questionnaires.
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Life Quality of patients after bone marrow transplantation
Dašková, Veronika ; Rybářová, Marie (advisor) ; Pečenková, Jaroslava (referee) ; Filip, Stanislav (referee)
LIFE QUALITY OF PATIENTS AFTER BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION In the year 2005-2006 a research was conducted on the life quality of patients after bone marrow transplantation. The study group involved samples from 41 patients treated with heamatogenous cells transplantation. The research was conducted in the Department of Transplantation of Internal medicine clinics II in the University Hospital in Hradec Kralové. In a theoretical part there were determined some aims which were verified in an empirical part.Likewise another theoretical methods the transplantation affects the further progress of the disease and the life quality connected to it.The out come of the research was to determine the extent of the influence between the disease and the haematogenous cells transplantation on the life quality of the patients. The determinants involved considerations of physical, psychological and also social aspects of the subject.The results of this study demonstrates both positive and negative influence of the respective treatment in the life quality of the patients in their above mentioned fields.
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New Housing Production after 1989
Prokopec, Jan ; Patočka, Jiří (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (referee)
The aim of this Diploma thesis is a survey and analysis of housing productin in broader context of transformation period after 1989. The basis of this paper are the expert opinions published in a domestic and a foreign literature. Fundamental method of my research is secundary data analysis published mainly by the ČSÚ and the Eurostat. Although the dominant theme of this paper is housing production, sufficient space is dedicated to the factors, that are influencing it, like historical development, regional, housing, social and economic policies, economic process, society structure, other economical faktors and many more. Extra focus is dedicated to the present problems of housing, particularly to the condition of concrete blocks of flats, on the first sight the most intensive legacy of the past.
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Analysis of the influence of minimum wage on unemployment and its development in the Czech republic and in the chosen countries of European union in 2000 - 2015
Schwabová, Petra ; Loužek, Marek (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
This thesis analyzes minimum wage, its development, determination and influence on increasing or decreasing of employment in the Czech rebublic and in the other countries of European union. It starts with determination of theoretical background of minimum wage, economical models that deals with the impact of minimum wage on employment and czech and foreign papers concerning relevant topic. In the analytical part, the thesis concerns characteristics of the system of minimum wages in particular countries of European union and their comparison. In the last part of the thesis, econometrical model was done. The aim was to find out if any of determined variables have impact on total unemployment rate in the Czech republic. Model was performed with statistical data from 2000 to 2015. The impact of some variables was proved, for example number of university graduates that have negative influence on total employment in the Czech republic.
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