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Educational Approach in Children's home and Kindergarten
Soukupová, Martina ; Koťátková, Soňa (advisor) ; Marádová, Eva (referee)
The bachelor thesis looks on to the attitudes of the teachers in a particular type of a nursery school - nursery school with some principles of Step by Step approach and of the nurses in a particular type of children's home - Dětské centrum. In the theoretic part it processes theoretic and technical pieces of knowledge about preschool child in the family, in the nursery school and in the educational institution outside of the family. In the practical part it finds out how the spontaneous and the controlled activities in both of the institutions take place, what is their daily proportion and who and how makes the plans of them. The thesis also looks into the teacher's and nurse's methods and approaches of their work, how the free play of the children take place, in which manner is it interfered (in the institutions) and what are the games and the toys available for the children.
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Proceedings for administrative infractions in the first instance
Lokvenc, Jan ; Prášková, Helena (advisor) ; Kopecký, Martin (referee)
Title of this thesis: Proceedings for administrative infractions in the first instance The thesis deals with administrative infraction proceedings in the first instance, specifically about the steps of administrative office before instituting the administrative proceedings. It is based on the new scholarly literature, incorporates new judicature and takes account of methodologies of Ministry of the Interior and practical problems. In the chapter I there are defined administrative infraction proceedings, its relation to Administrative proceedings Act and the infraction and there is also described the possibility of using analogy. In the chapter II there is description of the main procedural principles of administrative infraction proceedings and their importance to proceedings. In addition to the principles resulted directly from Misdemeanours Act there are also described the constitutional and administrative principles. In the chapter III there is described competence of administrative office in administrative infraction proceedings, namely subject-matter jurisdiction, local jurisdiction and function competence. It deals with the changes of these competences too. Furthermore, in this context the thesis deals with professional competence of persons in authority and with contracts under public law....
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Quantitative Analysis of historiographic Textbooks in term of Christianity
Cmíral, Jaroslav ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Matějek, Marek (referee)
Quantitative analysis of historiographic textbooks in term of Christianity The theme of this thesis is the quantitative analysis of contents of selected integral series of historiographic atlases for elementary schools, in term of frequency of occurrence of Christian coherence. The resolution proceeds in following steps: 1) Searching for outputs of multilayer relations between culture and Christianity in motion of history. Questions on meaning of processes. 2) Meaning of teaching of history in light of curricular documents. 3) Studying of process of textbook creation. 4) Textbook as an educational medium. 5) Historiographic textbook conception. 6) Quantitative analysis theory. Its phases. 7) Practical methodology of quantitative analysis of atlases. 8) Quantitative analysis. Work with atlases. The aim of this thesis is to find out the meaning of the Christianity in contemporary teaching of history, based on the quantitative perspective. Concretely on the frequency of occurrence of Christian connotations in contents of historiographic atlases. Individual atlases and final percentual measuring outputs: Prehistory and Antiquity (1,2 %), Modern Period II. (3,5 %), History of 20th Century (3,9 %), Modern Period (13,5 %), Middle Ages (18,2 %). Total average value of the measuring (8,3 %.) is the...
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The changes of reflection of landscape in the Czech art and its new concepts in last fifty years intented on photography
Dlabáčková, Barbora ; Dadejík, Ondřej (referee) ; Stibral, Karel (advisor)
Our thesis contents the description of the progress of landscape art reflection from the very antique beginning. In that time, at first just the natural detailes entered the art. After, in Renesssaince the landscape attracted artists as a whole. Later, landscape established itself as an independent topic and even as a visual art genre. The first big break in landscape art reflection came in romantism when even tabooed topics, mountains in the most important way, got in the people's subconsciousness. In the 20th century, the decrement of landscape painting happened, on the contrary an era of landscape photography arrived making subsequent steps within the technical progress. Traditional Czech landscape comes from the landscape painters of 19th century, centered on horizontal and vertical lines of fields and meadows composed in a mosaic. This traditional model is no longer valid and actual. Landscape has changed so much, it has been filled by mines, tips and factories. Thanks to the process of artealisation, we can reflect also these new landscapes, having no aesthetic value in reality, with pleasure. We are convinced by photographies made by Sudek, Koudelka, Holomíček as well as Spurný. In their works, we are finding concepts of new landscape, metalandscape, original (great-) landscape or silent landscape...
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The action of the Secretariate for the church affairs in selected sectors in the regions of he ČSR in the normalization era
Čadek, Štěpán ; Cuhra, Jaroslav (referee) ; Rychlík, Jan (advisor)
Primatily on regional character of the (comunist) state church policy focused works you are handing, depicts also the work routine of the church secretaries (CT), who were in the Czech socialistic republik (ČSR) of the normalization era (1969 - 1989) the ones responsible for every step in that sector. Every branch of the state administration has, obviously, its hierarchical structure and in this case we are talking about the department of Ministry of the culture, who se name was The Secretariate for the church (or ecclesiastical) affairs, shortly called SPVc. This bureaau had its deputies by the regional and district state administration, the regional called KNV (regional national comittee), the district ones by the name were ONV (district national comittee). These deputies were profesionally known as referents, also referent for church affairs, but oficially named as was mentioned above, in distinction level as OCT (district) or KCT (region). CT, as we should say, can be seen like an base unit for the supervision above the churches. For this work OCT depended on small army of agents, whose information were so important for the "inner sight" in the actions of the common priests (the reprezentatives - bishops, seniors and so on were still watched by agent s of the secret police and the most prominent of them...
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A picture of "male" and "female" character in Yukio's literary work
Šedivá, Lucie ; Švarcová, Zdeňka (advisor) ; Tirala, Martin (referee)
V bakalářské práci "Portrét "muže" a "ženy" v dílech Mišimy Jukia" se zabývám rozborem mužských a ženských postav v pěti vybraných dílech tohoto autora- ve Zpovědi Masky, Žízni po lásce, Hukotu příboje, Zlatém pavilonu a Odpoledním vlečném člunu. První část práce je věnována rozboru přístupu k tématu a způsobu vnímání literárních postav. Každé z pěti knih se věnuji zvlášť. Čtenáři ulehčuji orientaci v nich uvedením do děje. Dále srovnávám jednotlivé postavy knih a v následující části hledám paralely mezi jednotlivými díly a jejich hlavními postavami. Snažím se je konfrontovat i s osobním prožitkem autora a prolínáním jeho osobnosti do postav. Nedílnou součástí práce je i kapitola uvádějící základní informace ze ·Života autora a osvětlující dobové pozadí a pohnutky, které Mišimu k napsání těchto knih vedly. Navíc v jeho dílech nalézáme i autobiografické prvky, k jejichž porozumění nám Mišimův osobní život slouží. V příloze uvádím seznam vybraných děl a přikládám několik fotografií autora.
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The Use of Shetland Horses in the Area of South Bohemia
BLAHOVCOVÁ, Andrea
The aim of the thesis was to find out what is the population of the Shetland ponies in the Czech Republic. The uncertain pedigree of these ponies is a big problem; there are only 40% of ponies with pedigree. The thesis concentrated on the investigation of differences between the ponies with pedigree and the ones without it, on the investigation of differences of basic physical measurements of stallions and mares. Another inquiry was the numbers of Shetland ponies in particular regions with a special attention to the region of South Bohemia. The comparison of judging of the externals of Shetland ponies by individual horse breeding inspectors was a separate point. The source material was provided by the Association of Horse Breeder{\crq}s Union. Data and results were processed in MC Excel. In the linear description ponies with pedigree reach better value in the evaluation of type and length of steps, in other parts the evaluation almost overlaps. The overall characteristics are evaluated on average by half a point better with ponies with pedigree. In the physical measurements a difference in KVH and KVP was detected where ponies with pedigree are clearly shorter, in OH and Ohol the difference between ponies with pedigree and without pedigree was inconsiderable. There is also a size difference between stallions and mares of the Shetland pony, KVH and KVP of stallions is clearly lower, the chest perimeter is also clearly smaller. On the contrary the shin perimeter of stallions is slightly higher. The investigation of numbers in regions showed that the Central Bohemian region abounds in most Shetland ponies, followed by Prague, region Usti, region Zlin and region Plzen. On the contrary the poorest region is Pardubice, the South Moravian region and Vysočina Region. There are not many Shetland ponies in South Bohemia either, 17 ponies are registered here out of which six are with pedigree. Another seven ponies were randomly found outside the register that correspond the breeding standard. During the judging of the externals of the Shetland ponies by individual horse breeding inspectors a considerable range in judging of some parts of the linear description was discovered, sometimes even by a point less ore more, which proves a more frequent use of various points by individual inspectors. In the overall characteristics the difference between individual inspectors was up to three quarters of a point.
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Lexical analysis of the novel "Mahrem" by Elif Şafak
Farahat, Milena ; Kučera, Petr (referee) ; Zemánek, Petr (advisor)
one hand it deals with the litera! and stylistic aspects of the novel in relation to the use of vocabulary, dosely linked to the topic of the novel, on the other hand it focuses on inner structures of the text, which is analysed and demonstrated by strict use of mathematical means. The thesis i s divided in to three parts, each focusing on a different aspect of the literary work and therefore each having its own method. From the perspective of the approach to the analysed subject, the first two chapters share many common features with regards to their interest in the aesthetic function of literary techniques, be they the narrative structure or the use ofvocabulary. The third chapter deals with textual structures while applying quantitative methods in accordance with text linguistics. It can be stated that the results ofthe first analysis serve as an introductory step into the second analysis, especially because of the use of the frequency dictionary ofthe novel that was created for the first analysis. The stylistic-lexical analysis confirms that Elif Safak deploys a wide range of archaic words, which is not very common in modem Turkish, but they are well incorporated in the novel's rhetorical style. This fact contributes to the high litera! quality ofthe novel. The study concentrates on different aspects of...
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Nasal polyposis and quality of life
Hančík, Martin ; Schalek, Petr (advisor)
In 10 years, suffered an accident in the fall of the face of the hatch channel. massive bleeding nasal tamponade was built only in their domestic cold compresses. accident ORL has not been revised or another doctor . At 16, she began to discover problems with nasal throughput , but which from the beginning has been paid no more attention. also the impaired nasal patency accompanied by increased nasal secretion. These problems are solved overuse of nasal decongestive sprays. But after about a year he began to have problems with insomnia to sleep . She attacked him possibly related to the use of otorinolaryngologik and after read the possible side effects of nasal sprays decided to stop. And just at that time he use of nasal sprays had the desired effect such as the beginning of a frequency between individual jets already so short, that one bottle of nasal spray him enough for a 2 days. He got used to breathing more oral. After some time the breathing ratios improve and was for some time "No problem ." In this so-called problem-free periods have been episodes where he suffered long- term subfebrile , where the search for the cause but not because Mr. M. thought that if was something more serious , so he would not have a fever. He also continuously shaped pins the tonsils , which , although it does not...
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Cult of stones in the eastern Mediterranean
Svobodová, Kateřina ; Stančo, Ladislav (referee) ; Bouzek, Jan (advisor)
Existují na poli historického zkoumání vždy určitá místa, která nebudou nikdy zcela zaplněna. K takovým místům patří bezpochyby ta týkající se náboženského cítění daného národa. Tu nastupuje archeologie, aby se za pomoci hmotných nálezů a literárních pramenů pokusila oživit ducha dávno mrtvého lidu. Přitom vyplují na povrch překvapivé podobnosti v určitých rysech kultu mezi jednotlivými národy, a rozproudí debatu o vzájemném ovlivňování se či nezávislém vývoji těchto prvků. Mezi takové prvky se v oblasti východního Středomoří řadí i kult kamenů. S uctíváním kamenů se setkáváme jak v prostředí krétsko-mykénském, tak na území Blízkého východu, jakož i severní Afriky všude tam, kam zasáhly stopy foinické civilizace. Známe betyly z mnoha foinických měst, např. Byblu. Rovněž frýgická matka bohyně Kybélé byla uctívána jako kámen, snad meteorit. Taktéž Bible zmiňuje město zvané Beth-el, kde Jákob vztyčil kámen jako " Dům Boží". Tato víra byla známa i ve starověkém Řecku, ať už se jednalo o sloupky boha Apollóna či různé omphaly, z nichž nejslavnější byl umístěn v Delfách. Za Severovců se kult dostal i do Říma, jistě i zásluhou Julie Domny, ženy Septimia Severa a dcery vysokého kněze z Emesy. Konečně ještě dnes míří každoročně milióny muslimů ke Ka'bě do Mekky, kde se skrývá slavný černý kámen, kultovní předmět již...
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