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Employees returning to work from parental leave
Vébrová, Eliška ; Palíšková, Marcela (advisor) ; Štědroň, Bohumír (referee)
This thesis deals with possibilities the employees have when they are returning to work from maternity or parental leave. The theoretical part of the thesis analyzes different flexible working arrangements in the czech labour market and current legislation for maternity and parental leave. The practical part is focused on a comparison among selected european countries in flexible working arrangements and formal childcare for children under three years of age and from three years to the minimum compulsory school age. Also discussed is the current situation in two surveyed companies. The main objective is to confirm or disprove the stated hypotheses and create suggestions which have a positive affect on an early return from maternity and parental leave for companies and government.
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Flexible forms of work in the Czech Republic and Norway
Drapáková, Karolína ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Brabec, Petr (referee)
The goal of the master thesis is the research and comparison of the flexible forms of work in the Czech Republic and Norway in the 2004 - 2013. The theoretical part of the thesis is dedicated to the changes on the labour markets leading to higher unemployment and insecurities of the labour market. In the practical part are listed the forms of working contracts according to the labour law in the Czech Republic and Norway. The analysis of the Czech and Norwegian labour market has the focus on the flexible forms of work that are compared in terms of flexibility, security, usefulness, effectiveness, quality and the reason for using flexible forms of work. Using methods comparative and factorial analysis is the level of flexibility of the Norwegian labour market evaluated and compared with the level of flexibility of the Czech labour market. Due to the analysis of the micro- and macroeconomics conditions of the Czech Republic and Norway and an interview with Aline Bütikofer from the Norwegian School of Economics are identified the main reasons for the different degree of the flexibility of the labour market in the Czech Republic and Norway.
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Working time account
FRYKOVÁ, Dana
This thesis deals with the institute of "working time account". Working time account is a flexible tool in the field of employment of labor. It is a kind of working time layout, which allows the employees to be assigned work in a certain period to the extent that will meet the needs of employers. Employees are simultaneously paid permanent or flat wage. In this kind of layout, the employee is not legally entitled to the assignment of work within the extent of the weekly working time. The first part of the thesis explains the basic concepts of working time and working time account, including their regulation in the Labour Code. Furthermore, this section deals with the use of flexible forms of work in the Czech and Slovak Republics. It was found that in both countries, in comparison with other European countries, flexible forms of work, including the working time accounts, are not as popular. In the Czech Republic, it is only used by 38 % of companies, mainly by the ones with over 50 employees. It is used most often in a situation where the employer wishes to retain qualified personnel, but doesn´t have work for them temporarily. The second part analyzes the use of working time accounts in terms of company XY. It was found that the employees are not particularly satisfied with the length of the balancing period and don´t like working in the working time account. This work confirmed that the main disadvantage of working time account is associated with increased administration of working hours and wages records. An advantage for the employer is the ability to adapt working hours to the need of work. For employees, it is job security and constant wage.
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Flexible forms of work in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands
Ježková, Barbora ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Pavlíček, Tomáš (referee)
Master thesis is focused on the research and comparing the level of flexibility of labor markets in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands. Labor market flexibility is an important instrument of economic policy, which increases employment. The aim of this thesis is the analysis of flexible forms of work in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands and comparison of non-standard working contracts in these two countries. The first part contains the explanation of theoretical approaches to labor market flexibility. The second part is a comparative and factorial analysis of Czech and Dutch labor market. During the thesis labor standards in both countries are compared, on the basis of statistical data LFS (Labour Force Servey) is made an evaluation of the level of flexibility of the labor markets in both countries, the quality of flexible working arrangements and the reasons for their use. Recommendations for economic policy of the Czech Republic are proposed on the basis of the obtained results.
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Analysis of the Management of Maternity and Parental leave
Stroblová, Zuzana ; Šikýř, Martin (advisor) ; Palíšková, Marcela (referee)
The topic of this Bachelor's Thesis is to analyze the programs of the management of maternity and parental leave in three companies dealing with manufacturing, banking and telecommunications services. To assess the effectiveness, satisfaction and possible shortcomings of these programs in the care of the employee on maternity or parental leave, and if necessary, propose alternative solutions. The work is divided into a theoretical part where the explanation of the term maternity and parental leave, as well as an overview of major flexible forms of work and other ways to provide support for child care by the employer. The practical part describes the programs monitored companies and based on a survey evaluates these programs by the workers, discusses the return of workers to the labor market and active fatherhood
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Working hours and flexible forms of work
Rombaldová, Karolína ; Soušková, Milena (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
Suitable working time arrangements, implementation of flexible forms of work and a provision of sufficient rest periods are vital prerequisites for the creation of favourable working conditions leading to a satisfaction of both employees and employers. This bachelor thesis deals with the legal regulation of working hours and rest periods in the Labour Code, comparison of the duration of working hours in the Czech Republic and other countries of the European Union and furthermore deals with the main flexible forms of work and their application in the European Union. The aim of this thesis is to shed some light on the employers' view of flexible forms of employment, describe their main advantages and disadvantages and find out through questionnaires what the employees think about home-working and suggest its appropriate provision.
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Standing of Women on the Labour Market in the Czech Republic
Kašová, Eva ; Kaczor, Pavel (advisor) ; Havelková, Danuše (referee)
The topic of my thesis is "Women's Position on the Employment Market in the Czech Republic," their standing as labour force. The thesis lays out basic gender terminology and antidiscrimination laws. It also suggests how flexible workload concepts could ease coordination of work and family life for women. A large proportion of the text is devoted to maternity or parenting leave and how trends evolve concerning that matter. I end up my topic in a research depicting the position of women as workforce. I used a representative sample for research as the women questioned are of different ages and social positions
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Standing of women in management in the Czech Republic
Ježková, Barbora ; Szabová, Lucia (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
Today the principle of equality between men and women is enforced in every advanced country. This bachelor's thesis is concerned with the standing of women in management in the Czech Republic. The problems concerning the representation of women in managerial posts has not been very thoroughly explored as of yet. The thesis analyses the situation of women in management. It examines the structure of women's representation in management and their wages. It discloses possible causes of the present state. Then the thesis evaluates critically policy's tools of equal opportunities and compares them with established tools from other countries from European Union.
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Ženy s malými dětmi, flexibilní formy práce a harmonizace pracovního a rodinného života
Haklová, Helena ; Bedrnová, Daniela (advisor) ; Francová, Tereza (referee)
Diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou harmonizace pracovního a rodinného života z pohledu českých žen na mateřské resp. rodičovské dovolené, které zároveň vykonávají placenou práci, a možností využití flexibilních forem práce. V teoretické části jsou představena tři hlavní témata: postavení žen v domácnosti a na trhu práce, role státu, flexibilní formy práce. Empirická část práce je věnována výsledkům kvalitativního výzkumu, který byl proveden se vzorkem deseti rodin s malými dětmi, resp. s deseti ženami a jejich partnery. Hlavním cílem bylo zjistit motivaci těchto žen a o jaké formy práce se jedná, resp. jedná-li se o flexibilní formy práce. Výzkum byl realizován pomocí hloubkových rozhovorů a následně zpracován metodou obsahové analýzy.
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