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Theological relationships between Karl Rahner's sacramentology and documents of the II. Vatican Council
Kašpárek, David ; Kolář, Pavel (advisor) ; Vogel, Jiří (referee)
The mam target is written in the title of this work. I want to find out if there's any relationship between II. vatican council and Rahner's sacramentology. Karl Rahner was a peritus - one of the most known official theologians of the Council. Thaťs why I supose, that is possible to discover some relations. However the Council didn't speak primary about sacraments. So - I have to use some more difficult comparison. It is very imprudent idea to compare only used words of Rahner's sacramentology with the used words of Council. The better way is to confront thoughts of theese two important (fundamental) points of christian faith.
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The Language of Harry Potter Fan-fiction
Drábiková, Marianna ; Janovec, Ladislav (advisor) ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (referee)
The thesis is focused on description of the specific language of Hany Potter fanfiction, the fiction written by fans. In the opening chapter there are thoroughly explained terms of fanfiction, and Harry Potter fandom, and there are listed links to websites, where it's possible to learn more about given problems. The next chapter is dealing with neologisms, which are used in fanfiction texts. They are divided according to their origin. Other issues described in the thesis are declension of names ended witli "-us", and the attitude of fanfiction authors toward this question. The other problems this thesis is discussing are the most frequent grammatical mistakes seen in fanfiction, and the characteristics of style of the fanfiction texts. One of the chapters is also addressing the text linguistics of fanfiction. Due to the extend of the thesis, other texts possibly considered as a part of the fandom of Harry Potter are mentioned only marginally; this area is still waiting for it's deeper analysis.
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Existential Characters of Selected Works of Prose Written by Vladimír Körner
Králová, Jana ; Hrabáková, Jaroslava (referee) ; Stejskalová, Anna (advisor)
The diploma work deals with the analysis and interpretation of selected works written by Vladimír Körner - it means the works of prose called Splinters in the Grass, The Valley of Bees and The Angel of Mercy. Not only the plot, but especially the characters of these proses meet the criteria set on existential characters. Körner's work includes a common theme which is noticeable in all his works of prose - it is a warning about the horrors of war and fanatism, which fundamentally and often irrefutably change the lives of everybody. The diploma work attempts to prove that Vladimír Körner's work has the hallmarks of literary existential stream. However, due to the fact that themes mostly related to the Czech history are used, it is considered to be an example of pseudo historical prose with existential characters. Therefore, it is not historical prose in the true sense of the word because the characters belong to existential literary stream as evident from their qualities (uniqueness, loneliness, looking for the meaning of life, the sense of responsibility for one's behaviour).
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Negative transfer from the Czech Sign Language into the written Czech of the Czech deaf people
Ziebikerová, Wanda ; Hudáková, Andrea (referee) ; Macurová, Alena (advisor)
This diploma thesis is dealing with interferences of the Czech Sign Language into the written Czech of the Czech deaf people, especially with the features of the creole languages, which, according to some theories, sign languages bear. The major part of this thesis is dealing with one feature of the creole languages, confusion of the verbs "to be" and "to have". All the features of creole languages were searched in written texts produced by Czech students from the 5th year of public schools for hearing-impaired. The aim of this diploma thesis was to find out, if we can find these features and especially the confusion of the verbs "to be" and "to have" in the written czech in the Czech deaf people, and if so, to describe them. Therefore the thesis is structured in this order: First part of the diploma thesis introduces creole languages and their features in general, following part contains an analysis of written texts, in which were these features looked up (except for the confusion of "to be" and "to have"). To the verbs "to be" and "to have" are dedicated following three parts of this thesis. Since there are very few articles and monographs concerned with these verbs and any articles concerned with the theme of confusion of these verbs, the first part contains necessary analysis of the Czech...
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Germinie Lacerteux in Czech translations
Kinská, Jana ; Šotolová, Jovanka (referee) ; Belisová, Šárka (advisor)
The aim of this thesis has been to create a comparative critical analysis of the two Czech translations of the French novel called Germinie Lacerteux by the Goncourt brothers, written in 1865. The first part of the thesis contains detailed information on the life and works of Edmond (1822 - 1896) and Jules de Goncourt (1830 - 1870) as well as an outline on a wider historical and literary context of their works, with a remark on their activities in other fields, such as art, literary criticism or history, as well as their legacy of the Goncourt Academy. Particular attention has been paid to their journal, Journal : mémoires de la vie littéraire, which, embracing 45 years (1851 - 1896), comprises their experience in the literary and art circles as well as other observations, and represents a valuable source illustrating their period. A position of the unique couple of writers in French realism is defined here and a particular stress is put on their pioneer role in the emerging naturalism. This movement was associated with specific methods of creations, mainly based on the collection of documents and notes from different social environments. This chapter is followed by a part dedicated to the reception of the novel analyzed in France, where its argot and depiction of the lowest classes met, on the one hand,...
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Czech and french reception of novels The Joke and Identity by Milan Kundera
Hašková, Barbora ; Janoušek, Pavel (advisor) ; Peterka, Josef (referee)
Thesis entitled Czech and french reception of novels The Joke and Identity from Milan Kundera inquire into critical acceptance of czech written novel The Joke from 1967 and french written novel Identity from 1997. In sub-section about czech reception process of Kundera's first novel The Joke recensions are presented by chapters of the most accentuated characteristics given to the the book by the reviewers. Chapters are followed 76 by brief summary. In following chapter about francophonie reception most significant responses from french literary reviewers are introduced with emphasis on dissimilarities in perception in comparison to czech literary reviewers. On the contrary, the second part of thesis first presents most remarkable francophonie reviews of french written novel Identity again followed by chapters of the most accentuated characteristics given to the the book in czech media. Reception process in case of Identity novel is complicated in light of absence of czech translation. Though it illegaly came out on the Internet nine years after french edition, it only invoked series of disputes, often not literary and conversant personality of Milan Kunder rather then art quality of novel.
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Regulation of tobacco consumption
Sabová, Kristýna ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
The theme of this bachelor work is if regulation of tobacco are efficient and lead to decrease of cigarette consumption and another tobacco products. The work is focused on regulation with excise taxes which are one of the most important regulation tool. In theoretic part of the work are written the most common presented reasons and incentives for tobacco regulation and what is the impact on the population. The main part of the work is based on the theoretical part and tries to explain how is the consuption changing in time regarding the higher consumtion taxes. If those regulations have influence on demand for tobacco products and the demand declines.. This bachelor describes changes of official demand and does not treat the demand for tobacco products on black market. The goal of this work is to show if public and supranational institutions can decrease the tobacco products consumption with different regulation tools.
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Serge Prokofiev's Piano concerto op. 26
Ožana, Petr ; Langer, Miroslav (advisor) ; Kahánek, Ivo (referee)
The base of this work is analysis of Prokofiev's piano concerto op. 26 C major. It isn't a scientific work. It's rather analysis of form, melody and harmony in context with his others piano works. At chapter about surroundings dislocation generation of concert I am based on the author?s testation a with him I try to find his ideas right in this work. Also I introduce the poem wich is inspired by the conceptus of this work, was written by poet Balmont. At the last chapter I tout about a view on Prokofiev like friend, pianist, colleague, composer by the eyes his contemporaries both his students and teachers, colleagues, pianists, friends but aswell his enemy. The greatest personalities like Neuhaus, Rostropovich, Oistrach remember him. Life?s facts I touch very too little with regard to quantity indeed more far specialist literature.
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Objective and Subjective Cognition of Beauty in the Writings of St. Thomas Aquinas.
FLEISCHMANN, Dan
This thesis deals with the objective and subjective cognition of beauty by a scholastic philosopher Thomas Aquinas. The initial chapters provide historical sources and a source of St. Thomas´s beauty, because beauty was not the main topic of theology and philosophy in the Middle Ages. From the definition of beauty, we know that beauty belongs to the cognitive power, thus next chapters present the activity of the senses and reason, by which we recognize beauty. (Pulchrum autem respicit vim cognoscitivam). This cognitive power results in the objective characteristics of beauty, ie.: a) integrity; b) proportion; c) clarity.) The penultimate chapter justifies the importance of knowledge of objective and subjective beauty, from which it follows in us enjoyment (delectatio et amor). If there is a reason to evaluate the knowledge and principles relating to the beauty, there is a necessary overlap present knowledge such as science. The final chapter addresses the interesting question of modern science - aesthetics: "Whether beauty, as written by Thomas Aquinas, is a specific distinct transcendental or only implicit transcendental initiated by the philosophers of the 20th century?" The thesis tries to show the importance of studying medieval philosophy in shaping topics such as beauty and art.
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The Valley of the Bees. Analysis of a historical film. The historical film and the making of historical cognizance. Historical film in teaching history
Balík, Ondřej ; Klimeš, Ivan (referee) ; Beneš, Zdeněk (advisor)
I have always considered the enormously powerful and influencial film art to be an interesting topic for various reflections. The obvious difference between written literature, which works with the imagination of a reader, and the illusion-based film, makes us ask what information a viewer gets from a film, and what implications it bears. In order to get an answer to this question, I decided to choose a film and to analyse it. The historical feature film Údolí včel (The Valley oj the Bees) is an outstanding work of art of the famous Czech film director František Vláčil and the screen writer Vladimír K6mer, who made this film in 1967. The story is set in an the thirteenth century. A young son of a Czech thane Ondřej is sent to a monastic knight order. He meets a friend there - Armin von Heide - a hard and a somewhat fanatic knight. Ondřej runs away from the monastery, chased by Armin. At home, he takes care of Vlkov, an estate he inherited from his father. He falls in love with his stepmother and they decide to get married. But on the day oftheir wedding, Armin, who finally found Ondřej, decides to kill Ondřej 's young wife. In his despair, Ondřej lets his dog s kill Armin and then leaves home to retum to the monastery.
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