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Attitudes of physical education teachers to combat sports
Dvořáček, Jan ; Pavelka, Radim (advisor) ; Venzara, Jan (referee)
Title: Attitudes of physical education teachers in martial arts Goals: To find out the perspective of teachers in the martial arts, what is their relation to this problematic and if they would agree to include these activities in physical education program. Methods: This is an empirical research, which will be used method of questioning by questionnaire. Results: Results indicate what sports teachers think about combat sports and show if teachers attitude to these activities is rather positive or negative and why. Key words: Attitudes, teachers, martial arts
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World of Children as Media Users
Kalivodová, Hana ; Gillernová, Ilona (advisor) ; Wolák, Radim (referee)
This dissertation consists of two parts - a theoretical and an analytical, empirical part. In the theoretical segment, there is a summary of theoretical knowledge about celebrities and their relationship to society and the public, a comparison between celebrities and real authorities, an overview of mass-communication and its influence on the socialisation of children and a series of advantages and disadvantages of the impact of mass-communication on children. The final stage of the theoretical segment characterises, from the point of view of developmental psychology, the two age groups that will be compared in the second segment. The empirical segment answers such questions as how much do children use media in their leisure time, what types of media are most popular amongst them, which celebrities do the children admire and why are these celebrities important for them in particular. The empirical segment is based on analysis of data taken from questionnaires created purposely for qualitative-quantitative research. These questionnaires were given to students in the 4th and 6th grades of an elementary school in Polepy in the Czech Republic (ages 10/11 and 12/13 respectively). The goal of this dissertation is to show the trending habits of children as mass- media users.
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Development of cooperation between family and nursery school
Mikolášková, Radka ; Kargerová, Jana (advisor) ; Krčmářová, Tereza (referee)
This thesis deals with the forms of cooperation between parents and nursery school. The theoretical part focuses on family and school as educational institutions, their definition, historical development and the related current trends in cooperation between them. It defines the forms of cooperation in the core curriculum and is looking for inspiring elements of this strategy and cooperation in innovative educational programs, "Step by Step" and "Health Promoting Schools" The empiric part presents the research that focuses on development cooperation nursery schools and families. The research was conducted at the Prague kindergarten Šestajovická. Inform the process of improving cooperation based on innovative teaching programs, "Step by Step" and "Health Promoting Schools"
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Teachers' attitudes to the curriculum reform
Tůmová, Anna ; Veselý, Arnošt (advisor) ; Kalous, Jaroslav (referee)
The thesis deals with teachers' attitudes to changes in the education and the curriculum reform of regional education system in the Czech Republic. The curriculum reform is a significant change for the education policy and the teachers' attitudes are important for the reform implementation. The methodology is based on quantitative and qualitative data analysis. Theoretical basis are the theories about teachers' beliefs and attitudes and a belief system according to Paul A. Sabatier. The teachers' approach to the reform is defined as their acceptance of the reform and the extent of their activities in the reform. The teachers' acceptance of the reform is formulated in two dimensions. The first one is teachers' acceptance of the reform objectives. The other one is teachers' acceptance of the new teacher role as a co-creator of the curriculum. The teachers' attitudes appear to be mainly problematic in the second category which deals to formalism of the reform. As main reasons of teachers' disagreement on the reform were identified the problems in the reform implementation phase, teachers' ideological opposition to the reform, inadequate explanation of the reform meaning by central authorities, which leads to a misunderstanding of the reform objectives by teachers, and an implementation of the reform...
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Media education in CR: to implementation of the new subject into educational system
Wolák, Radim ; Jirák, Jan (advisor) ; Pavličiková, Helena (referee) ; Kapoun, Pavel (referee)
WOLÁK, Radim. Mediální výchova v ČR: k zavádění nového tématu do vzdělávacího systému. Praha, 2017. 130 s. Rigorózní práce (PhDr.). Univerzita Karlova, Fakulta sociálních věd, Institut komunikačních studií a žurnalistiky. Katedra mediálních studií. Vedoucí diplomové práce prof. PhDr. Jan Jirák, Ph.D. Abstract The thesis tries to contribute to understanding of the process of introducing a new topic: media education into the Czech educational system (into formal school education). The first part defines the content of media literacy and its levels and describes the main approaches to media education. Then it tries to outline the transformation process of the educational system in the country. The second part provides an overview of the introduction of media education in its systematization processes, institutionalization and implementation. The interest is focused on the description of the implementation process in the 90s of the last century and in the beginning of this century. The final part is dedicated to two views on the implementation of media education.
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History of Education in Hluboká nad Vltavou in the years 1897-1945 in the light of chronicles
KRÁSOVÁ, Kateřina
This bachelor thesis deals with the history of education in Hluboká nad Vltavou in the years 1897-1945 in the light of chronicles. The introduction outlines the history of the town and the history of education in Hluboká nad Vltavou. Considering the complexity of this topic, thesis is focused only on girls' primary school in Hluboká nad Vltavou. Individual chapters are in detail focused on the life at a girls' primary school in pre-war, interwar and war period. The work specifically describes the teaching staff and the head teachers, who worked at the school in that period. It also deals with the pupils and their school teaching related to this specific time period. In this thesis are also listed important events which in some way interfered with the running of the school. The last aspects, which the work deals with, are regular school events, special school events, celebrations and events arising from a certain time. This bachelor thesis is mainly based on school chronicles and chronicles of the town.
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Physical workload of pre-school teachers
MARUŠOVÁ, Pavla
This diploma thesis deals with the physical burden for teachers in kindergartens in relation to the occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders among teachers. The main objective was to examine the physical demands of the profession of preschools educational staff. The work is divided into theoretical part and practical part.The research was conducted using qualitative method of semi-structured interviews with kindergartens teachers and LIFT / BEND score calculation. Fifteen teachers from three of kindergartens in the South Bohemian region participated in this research. Data from the interviews were evaluated by encoding method according to Švaříček and Šedivová (2007) and divided into schemes with a description. LIFT/BEND score was calculated according to Kovářová (2006) methodology. The calculation was based on the evaluation of the frequency of lifting, bending and handling of children.Reasearch questions were also answerd during the reasearch. The first research question contains "Is there a difference in the frequency of performing physically challenging activities in relation to the length of work experience in preschool facilities?" It was found that there is no difference between teachers in physical performance in relation to the length the practice. The analysis was performed using the LIFT / BEND score calcutation and testimonies of teachers in the interviews. The majority of teachers with the length of service over 20 years stated that avoids positions and activities that are unpleasant to them, such as kneeling, tying childrens shoes, bending over tables and more. Frequency of activities between younger and older teachers are not much different, but differ in subjective way of carrying out physically demanding tasks. The second research question is: "Is age a significant variable in the occurrence of musculoskeletal diseases?" From the primary perspective can be determined that age gains more musculoskeletal trouble, but according to the testimony of teachers and statistical evaluation, this relationship has not been confirmed. Age of teachers is not prerequisite for the development of musculoskeletal problems. According to nonparametric Spearman correlation this relationship is not statistically significant.From the findings of this research as well as international authors who have examined the relationship between physical load of lifting and bending while performing work in the so-called helping profession, age factor and length of service exhibits no significant importance, and vice versa occurrence of musculoskeletal disorders significantly affects the way of carrying out these activities in terms of their proper implementation. Therefore it should be ensured that teachers recieve education in health during preparations for their future careers.
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History of czech Roznov's school since the late of 19 th, century till the half of 20.century
ŠTIKOVÁ, Jitka
The target of this bachelor thesis is to apprise readers with history of Czech Primary School in Rožnov during years 1912-1953. To achieve this target, we especially used local school chronicles, which we have researched using content analysis and comparative method. The work focuses on description of the school life, fates of teachers and pupils in Rožnov, school and extra-curricular activities and all this in context of historical events of that time. We can find several significant teachers´ personalities at Rožnov school. The limit that I´m aware is, that the chosen theme is processed from only one point of view. According to the way, which the chronicles describe reality, we can make a conclusion, that the authors were at least outwardly loyal to the state power and this consequently manifested in the way that pupils were formed at school.
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Development of methods, goals and contents of teching religious education since 1990, the probe into vicarage of Sušice Nepomuk.
KOPELENT, Jiří
The thesis follows up development of methods, goals and contents of teaching religious education since 1990. Thesis is divided into 5 chapters. In the first chapter, there is a list of methods, goals and contents from common didactics' point of view. In the second chapter, are methods, goals and contents addressed from religious education's point of view and also the difference between catechesis and religious education. In the third chapter are methods, goals and contents described from point of view of church and school documents. We can also find there goals and contents of each edition of outlines. In the fourth chapter is then investigation of development of methods, goals and contents and didactical levels of selected teachers in Sušicko- nepomucký vicarage. In the fifth chapter is the final summary of the investigation.
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