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A manuscript of Italian monody from the Lobkowicz library
Tašnerová, Helena ; Maňourová, Lucie (referee) ; Daněk, Petr (advisor)
Ve fondu lobkowiczké sbírky na zámku v Nelahozevsi se nalézá jeden z významných pramenů raně barokní italské monodie. Jedná se o rukopisný sborník, který je ovšem bez titulního listu či jakékoli dedikace. V katalogu lobkowiczké knihovny figuruje pod názvem "Ariette in musica da diversi maestri"1. Tento sborník sice nepatří mezi přední reprezentanty italské monodie, zcela neznámý však není. Pro nás je důležitý především jako domácí pramen italské monodie, ve kterém se navíc vyskytují některé dosud nepublikované a ojedinělé skladby. Prvotní informace o lobkowiczkém sborníku jsem čerpala z příspěvků dvou různých autorů. Vůbec prvním a dlužno říci jediným autorem, který se zabýval výhradně naším lobkowiczkým sborníkem byl německý muzikolog Paul Nettl2. Na tuto práci navazuje z chronologického hlediska Nigel Fortune3. Oba autoři se zabývají jednak obsahem našeho sborníku, jednak podchycují širší souvislosti a na jejich pozadí se věnují tématu italské monodie jako takové. Také já jsem se tématem italské monodie, které bezprostředně souvisí s naším sborníkem, začala zabývat. Své poznatky jsem čerpala především z obsáhlé práce Rackovy, který prostudoval na 300 pramenů italské monodie a zobecnil je v rozsáhlé pojednání4 o italské monodii s mnohými konkrétními příklady.
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Reaction of adolescents to the problems in family: connection with self-esteem and with self-efficacy
Osecká, Lída ; Macek, Petr ; Řehulková, Oliva
The presented study is oriented to the description of relationships between adolescent coping strategies in family context and self-self variables. A sample of 316 respondents (132 girls, 184 boys, aged from 16-19) completed a survey including invetories regarding an using of different coping strategies in their own family environment. Also, both self variables, self-efficacy and self-esteem, were derived from relevant items of scales. Results did not confirm all our presumptions: Self-efficacy is mainly related to the non-expression of negative emotions (as a coping staretgy), less important predictor (but also significant) is an active rational coping. Social support is positively related to self-efficacy in girls only. In regard to boys, this relationship is negative. Self-esteem is positively related to the non-expression of negative emotions in boys, the active rational coping is significant predictor of self-esteem in girls.
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Sickness insurance as a part of mandatory expenditures in Czech republic
Bradáčová, Petra ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Urbánek, Václav (referee)
My thesis is composed of two important terms -- mandatory expenditures and sickness insurance. Both of these topics relate to each other -- benefits of sickness insurance as one of the components of mandatory expenditures. The aim of this thesis is to describe the structure and development of mandatory expenditures, approach and better understand the problems of sickness insurance -- mainly after the reform of sickness insurance. Furthermore, I want to quantify the measure of dependence between labour inability and the gross wage range. For aforementioned quantification I use correlation analysis realized from data of the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs during years 2003-2007. Results of this correlation analysis are shown in the last chapter of the thesis.
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Social status of women in the developing countries -- poverty, education, labour market
Blichová, Ľubica ; Macháček, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (referee)
This paper deals with social status of women in the world. Using specific indicators it attempts to approach worse women's position in the society as a whole and it describes inequalities between women and men. The first part of this paper shows main problematic areas in which women struggle with discrimination. These problems are related with worse access to services (health care and education), violence, armed conflicts, women situation in economics and weak power to take decision. Second part of this paper is focusing on three areas -- poverty, education and labour market. Gender analysis of these three areas shows how big differences between both genders are. The main focus of the last part is on the changes of the social role of women in world regions in time. At the end of the paper all three areas are interconnected to summarize the differences.
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ENERGY POLICY IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
Pazderníková, Kamila ; Urban, Luděk (advisor) ; NÁHRADNÍ, OPONENT (referee)
This work focuses on the reasons and beginnings of creation of European energy policy, the role of environment in this policy and different kinds of energy sources with special focus on the renewable ones. The hot topic of liberalization of European energy policy is also discussed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Selected lifestyle factors of the child at the beginning of school attendance (5th and 7th year of life) - the importance of family
HECZKOVÁ, Petra
Lifestyle is one of the most important factors with respect to population health. By keeping to the principles of healthy lifestyle in children we are investing in important patterns in their future lives. Future population health status is closely related to these ,,investments''. The objective of presented bachelor work ,,Selected lifestyle factors of a child at the beginning of school attendance (the 5th and 7th years of life) - the importance of family'' is to characterize parental influence in keeping to selected healthy lifestyle principles and, at the same time, to show ways how parents spend free time with their pre-school and early school-aged children in the context of healthy lifestyle. The impulse for selecting the topic of the presented work was the interest in finding how specific factors influence the child's lifestyle and in finding out whether the parents realize this influence. As a principal method for my work I selected quantitative questionnaire survey approach. A study sample consisting of children at the age of 5 and 7 years and their parents was selected. The sex of children was not considered. The study sample size corresponds with the longitudinal character of the study and is completely satisfactory as far as statistical analysis and hypotheses testing is concerned. The exact number of participants at the age of 5 is 3034 and at the age of 7 is 2781. The goal of the study was to characterize - using secondary data from the ELSPAC study - the parental influence in keeping to selected healthy lifestyle principles and, at the same time, to present ways how parents spend free time with their pre-school and early school-aged children in the context of healthy lifestyle. The 5th and 7th years of life characterize the beginning of school attendance. I established three hypotheses (related to the determined goals) in which I presume the following: parental education influences the choice of interests and ways how a child spends his/her free time at the beginning of school attendance, children's lifestyle copies lifestyle of parents, the amount of time which the parents spend with their child decreases with the child's age. The first hypothesis was partially confirmed and the survey demonstrated that the mothers' education does have an effect on some of the monitored free time activities of a five-year-old child. The second hypothesis was confirmed completely. The survey demonstrated an important effect of the mother on the pre- and early-school aged child's lifestyle. The father-child activities are limited to those in which a definite effect on the child's lifestyle cannot be confirmed. The third hypothesis was also completely confirmed. It was confirmed that the amount of parent-child activities diminishes when compared in five- and seven-year-old children. The benefit of this work is that it gives an indication of the family's influence on the lifestyle of a child at the beginning of school attendance and its possible use in the area of preventive medicine, with respect to increasing numbers of overweight children with diminished physical performance. Accentuating prevention in basic elements of healthy lifestyle is crucial, especially as it should carry over to everyday family life, targeting primarily parents. The parents should be informed about the magnitude of the impact their own behavior and lifestyle can have on their children's future health status and life in general.
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The proposal of geological-biological teaching path around Mařský vrch near Vimperk
POKORNÁ, Lucie
The main aim of this thesis was to create a teaching path around Mařský vrch, which could serve as a supplement to teaching biology especially for primary schools and grammar schools (children of age 11 to 15). In this thesis, I focused on the processing characteristics of the area, didactical recommendation and the proposal of the path with various stops. Eleven stops were designed. Description and educational use for specific subjects, questions and challenges, or educational games to each of the stops were processed. Worksheets were created for some stops. Documentary photographs were made for all of the stops.
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Lifestyle of students PF JU
ZATLOUKALOVÁ, Petra
This bachelor´s work adresses lifestyle of students of attendance and combined study on PF JU and it focuses on future kindergarden teachers. It is based on supposition, that lifestyle is an aspect of person´s life which can be influenced a changed and that by embracing healthy lifestyle, one affects not just oneself but also others. Particulary in case of kindergarden teachers this fact should not be forgotten. The theoretical part deals with selected components of healthy lifestyle. It describes how lifestyle influences one´s physical health and how it is related to psyche. It points out the significance of teacher´s influence on children in kindergarden. In the end it characterizes the developmental period of life, the students of attendance and combined study find themselves in, and describes specifics of third educational facilities. In practical part there are results of questionnaires by graphs. These results represent facts about actual lifestyle of students from PF JU of attendance and combined study of kindergarden teaching.
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International protection of persons with health disabilities
Strnad, Jan ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Faix, Martin (referee)
International protection of persons with disabilities Summary The theme of this thesis is the protection of persons with disabilities under international law. In last decades there have been a dramatic shift in the perception of disability. It has changed from medical approach to the social model of disability, which is closely connected with the human rights perspective on the "disability rights". This paradigm shift has culminated in adoption of the United Nations Convention on the rights of people with disabilities. Violating of their human have several forms and is spreaded all over the world. Nevertheless, the number of them is still growing. According to the WHO estimations about 15 % of world population live with some form of disability and most of them in developing countries in the condictions of the lack of elementary resources and support. Relation between disability, discrimination, poverty nad social exclusion is thus more than clear. On the other hand, people with disabilities definitely do not present any kind of homogeneous group. Diversity of people with disabilities brings a serious challenge in the various forms of obstacles and barriers preventing them from full and equal enjoyment of their human rights and thus a wide range of measures necessary to eliminate them. The aim of this work...
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Foundation Private Health Company
Kašpárková, Pavla ; Dvořáček, Jiří (advisor) ; Ryglová, Nikol (referee)
Práce rozebírá podmínky, které je vhodné dodržet při zakládání soukromé zdravotnické praxe chápané jako "podnik". Mezi nejdůležitější podmínky patří zejména podnikatelský záměr, ekonomická bilance, časový plán, rozpočet, technické podmínky, účetnictví a ceny zdravotních výkonů. Cílem práce je srovnání ekonomické výhodnosti zřízení soukromé zdravotnické praxe, blíže zubní ordinace "na zelené louce", tj. zavedení zcela nové praxe nebo nákup již zavedené praxe. Pod pojmem "zubní ordinace" je myšleno pouze místo, ve kterém se soukromé zdravotnické zařízení nachází.
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