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The Charecters of Teacher in Czech Films made after 1989
Štiková, Kristýna ; Mouralová, Magdalena (advisor) ; Tumová, Anna (referee)
This thesis focuses on presentation of the teacher in Czech films made after 1989. Within the constructivist approach is the teacher character in the movie social construct presented to the viewer and it can influence the social reality of the viewer and then shape. The author analyzes the character of teachers in selected cinematographic works and then constructs ideal types, which compares with a previously created and modern typologies of teachers. Analysis of the film is focused on the way the teacher character in the film sees the profession of the teacher and what relationships has with pupils. In addition, monitors sociodemographic characteristics of the characters of teachers in movies. Based on the analysis of movies are constructed ideal types of teacher and then are faced with teacher typologies made by J. Prokop, G. Fenstermacher and J. Soltis, Ch. Caselmann and W. O. Döring.
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The Analysis of truancy in the region Ústí nad Labem in terms of socio-pedagogical
Mitscherlingová, Věra ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Vincejová, Eva (referee)
This diploma thesis discusses the issue of truancy of the primary schools' pupils in the region Ústí nad Labem from the socio-pedagogical point of view. The theoretical part is divided into eight chapters. In the introduction, there are definitions of social pedagogy, schools, compulsory school attendance and truancy. After this, thesis describes division, causes and factors which influence truancy. The thesis also discusses the school environment, family environment, peer groups, prevention and ways of dealing with truancy. In practical part, there are case studies of ten families presented in which their children dealt with truancy. The analysis of case studies is focused on identifying some factors in the families that influenced the truancy and the common way how to deal with it in Ústí nad Labem, the success of interventions and present situation. Subsequently, recommendations for practice were made.
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School Climate
Novotná, Michaela ; Váňová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Janošová, Pavlína (referee)
The central point of this thesis is the matter of school climate. The text seeks to cover the important features of this phenomenon and to set its theoretical framework. The thesis itself consists of two main parts: theory and research. To understand school climate we cover the terminology in the first chapter of the theoretical part. The second chapter goes into deeper details of school climate such as its structure and effects. In the third chapter, we take a closer look at salient features and factors impacting school climate. Of these features, students and teachers are the most important elements contributing to the school climate and as such are covered most extensively. The last chapter discusses various criterions to assess the pattern of the school climate. The research section is centered around an opinion survey focused on school climate perception from the standpoint of students, teachers, and parents conducted in smaller city high schools. Next to the description of climates observed, the research also compares the key indicators as well as the views of the survey participants.
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Opinions of teens on the issues of seniors
Kosová, Magdaléna ; Ondrušová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
English abstract The thesis deals with the theoretical and the practical level, the views of adolescents on the issues of the elderly. Represents the characteristics of adolescence and its stages. Describes the basic physical, psychological, emotional and social changes of adolescence and their impact on this age period. Subsequently defines old age, aging, elderly, and the phase of old age. With regard to the stage of old age outlines the basic physical, psychological, and social changes in the period of old age. The third chapter focuses on the issue of the views and attitudes of the society on the elderly and the factors, which affects them. The fourth chapter describes the opinions and attitudes of adolescents to the elderly and the factors which influence. The third and the fourth chapter is enhanced by research with this issue. The final chapter consists of the research of the investigation describing the views of adolescents to the elderly. Research survey consists of ten lines with the selected issues of the elderly, dealing with the characteristics of the elderly, the expectations and concerns of the elderly, the advantages and disadvantages of the elderly, the work of the elderly, care for the elderly, living with seniors, the situation of today's older people benefit from contact with the senior...
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Rituals in the school environment
Typlová Komárková, Eva ; Koťa, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Strouhal, Martin (referee)
Rituals in the school environment, specifically in small schools with composite classes, are the subject of the diploma thesis. The theoretical part describes the environment of the small schools with composite classes in the Czech Republic and the specifics of teaching work in them. They are also discussed the rituals in general terms and the relationship to the hidden curriculum in this part. Specific rituals in contemporary small schools are described in following sections. The research part is conceived as a qualitative analysis of structured interviews with teachers and directors of small schools. The diploma thesis ends with a synthesis of empirical and theoretical part and with interpretation the results. The overlap of topics related to the problem that is mentioned in the conclusion.
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Reflection of socialization discrepancies among adolescent clients in social services
Smrž, Josef ; Gillernová, Ilona (advisor) ; Šturma, Jaroslav (referee)
This diploma thesis is focused on selected aspects of socialisation of adolescents. It examines natures of interactions of adolescents and adults, emphasises social relations perception and pursues the influence of authority on socialisation processes of this group. The thesis was written in a theoretically-empirical approach, given that the theoretical part clarifies the above-mentioned areas of research. The empirical part, on the other hand, applies the qualitative research design. The respondents group consists of adolescent boys and girls, all of whom are clients of OSPOD (Department of Social and Legal Child Protection) and curators for adolescence. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, analysing the issue of relations with individual socialisation variables and their reflection in the curators' point of view. It is assumed, socialisation processes and interactions are conflicting to a certain extent. In respect to their further development, it is necessary to understand these particular development symptoms and their perceptions. The outcome of this research is further elaborated and discussed in accordance to academic resources. At the end of the thesis, further researches as well as interventions regarding work with adolescents who experience socialisation issues are recommended. The...
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Collegiality and cooperation of teachers in basic special school
Mikšovská, Eva ; Kasíková, Hana (advisor) ; Komárková, Tereza (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Filozofická fakulta Katedra pedagogiky Abstrakt Diplomové práce Bc. Eva Mikšovská Kolegialita a spolupráce učitelů v základní škole speciální Collegiality and cooperation of teachers in basic special school Praha 2013 Vedoucí práce: doc. PhDr. Hana Kasíková, CSc. This thesis focuses on teachers' collegiality and cooperation in order to map their current possibilities and needs in this field. On the basis of acquired knowledgecontribute to better understanding, improving and extending the cooperation andcollegiality of teachers, as well. The theoretical part deals with the cooperation in general and defines the basic terms. It provides the information about the typical shapes and forms of cooperation within the school environment and about the teachers' cooperation at Czech elementary schools. It also discusses the factors facilitating cooperation, the instruments for the development of teachers' cooperation and school management's role during the cooperation. It describes a teacher's personality, his competencies, the environment and the organization of a special basic school.The empirical part looks into the specific level of teachers' collegiality and cooperation at the special basic school in Kolín. Keywords: collegiality, cooperation, teacher, basic special school, colleague,...
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The Help to children with emotional defects in a process of education
Glajchová, Petra ; Krykorková, Hana (advisor) ; Sedláčková, Daniela (referee)
This diploma thesis, which has a descriptive and analytical feature, comprises a determination of emotional disorders with their various manifestations and symptoms. I also described social consequences of a neurotic child because they are neurotic children's crucial factor having significant consequences in the process of education. I also analysed the omitted topic of emotional intelligence, which has been studied in the field of science recently. The crucial part of the diploma thesis includes the analysis of a neurotic child motivation within the process of education and the adequate pedagogical and educational attitudes which involve specific treatments. Regarding the basic part of child's emotional life consists of upbringing within a particular family, it precedes not only the period of school education but also it forms its core and is a natural continuance of the prenatal period. The end of the diploma thesis comprises a description and analysis of a large variety of therapeutic options and alternative ways of treating emotional disorders. Nowadays it is possible to treat emotional disorders effectively even without a pharmacological therapy and their correction can be rather permanent. CRUCIAL VOCABULARY: emotional disorders/defects anxiety tension self-concept family upbringing family...
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Self-concept of a child with specific learning disorders at first grade of primary school
Šrůmová, Zuzana ; Uhlířová, Jana (advisor) ; Stará, Jana (referee)
Thesis focuses on self conception of primary school children impaired by specific learning disabilities. Based on case histories of nine children it states factors influencing the building of a self concept, and also follows a development of monitored children. The theoretic section defines a conceptual framework based on characteristics of a preadlolescent child with specific regard to her/his sensoric, cognitive and emotional development, with regard to development of child's self concept and to specific learnind disabilities in general. It describes the stage of children's development and learning disorders they are afflicted by. The practical section of the thesis describes case histories of nine pupils (and their development), which the author of the thesis followed for two years. The group consists of 9 pupils (2 girls and 7 boys). The thesis gives a thorough view on self conception of monitored children, their positionin the school group and areas of succes, it shows the individuality of each child's personality and his/her life story.
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Mladý člověk jako produkt vlivů sociálního světa
Raffayová, Diana
The bachelor thesis deals with social surroundings effects to a young individual. The conclusion work is divided for two parts; theoretical one and practical one. The theoretical goal is resume of researched issues and defining of the terms according to the expert source: surroundings and the influence to the young individual, family surroundings, school surroundings, intercultural differences and interpersonal relationships, life style and free time. Theoretical part deals with general characteristic which lean against on better understanding and mapping out surroundings effects, influence of surrounding factors to the individual during his life. Methods of the theoretical part are studying and using all of the available literature source, their comparison, analysis and synthesis. The goal of the practical part is ensuring of attitudes, values, problems, the self-life assessment and perspectives, types of the pupil's free time enjoying on the choosing high school. Method of the practical part is a questionnaire investigation. The questionnaire was sending to pupils of the choosing high schools in South-Moravian region. Detected data are evaluated by simple statistic methods shown with the graphs and tables. Detected data will help to recommendation for pedagogic practice, discuse and for final conclusion.
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