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Anglo-French relations in the Wars of Religion in France in the second half of the 16th century
Dundrová, Milena ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor)
The period oť the Wars of Religion in France and the following reign of llcnry IV havc always drawn attcntion of French and ťoreign historians. All main sources and period documents have been edited. Specialized revues started to bc published and ample syntheses about the Early Modem History of France have been written since the second half of the 19th century. Neverthclcss. French historians have always preferred to study the interna! dcvclopment of the statc and have 1arge1y omitted its relations with foreign countrics. ln thc internationa1 contcxt. the interrelationship with Spain has been accented. because of more apparent int1uence of the Spanish Empíre to the French policy than that oť England or any other power. Excepted several old works at the turn oť the 19th and the 20th century the Ang1o-French relations in the period have not almost been studied in Frcnch Historiography. Thc wars oť Rcligion in France covering the period ťrom 1562 to 1598 did not mean only an interna! struggle between Catholics and Huguenots, but onc oť the cont1icts betwcen Catholics and Protestants in religiously divided Europe during and aťtcr the Reformation. Together with the Revolt in the Netherlands, they reprcscnted a ťocus of international policy in the second half oť the 16th century. For France the key relation was...
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Czech grammar schools, their students and teachers, 1867-1918
Řezníčková, Kateřina ; Hlavačka, Milan (advisor) ; Lenderová, Milena (referee) ; Rýdl, Karel (referee)
This thesis examines the development, character and routine of an ordinary day of Czech middle schools. The first chapter outlines the changes in middle school education throughout the 'long' 19th Century. The summary of these changes begins at the end of the 18th Century, the time of the educational reforrns introduced by Maria Theresa and Joseph II, and is followed by a brief summary of the changes in the first half of the 19th Century. Detailed research has been done into the history of middle schools, from 1848 (from Bonitz-Exner Outline, a fundamental document which influenced changes in the educational system for many years) until the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The main focus is on the period from 1867; this year was the catalyst for the major development of Czech middle schools. Briefly mentioned are the changes and restrictions caused by the First World War; there is also a section dedicated to middle school education for girls. The second chapter concentrates on specific areas of middle school education, such as: who studied, and on what terrns; programmes of study; the curriculum of individua! subjects. The structure of the school year and the daily school time-table is also examined. Detailed study has been made of marking and the context and demands of final exams. Furtherrnore,...
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Karel Horký and his Fronta weekly (Rises and falls of Czech journalist and writer)
Žáčková, Zdena ; Gebhart, Jan (advisor) ; Harna, Josef (referee) ; Kvaček, Robert (referee)
Publicista a spisovatel Karel Horký patřil po desetiletí k neprávem opomíjeným osobnostem české politické a kulturní scény první poloviny 20. století. Přitom ve své době byl vnímán jako nepřehlédnutelný a velmi zdatný fejetonista, který se dokázal bystře, obratně a mnohdy bez ohledu na následky vyjadřovat k různým společenským jevům. Byl autorem jak laskavých vzpomínkových fejetonů, tak i vášnivých výpadů a politických pamfletů. Nikdy nezůstal lhostejný, pokud zpozoroval, že se někomu děje křivda. Pro svůj cit pro spravedlnost byl mnohými obdivován a nazýván "rytířem fejetonu", "rytířem ulice" či "tribunem spravedlnosti". Jinými byl zatracován za nepochopitelný přechod od levice k pravici, a zvláště za nesmiřitelný boj proti dvěma hlavním představitelům a symbolům zahraničního protirakouského odboje a první republiky, Tomáši Garriguovi Masarykovi a Edvardu Benešovi. Tento Horkého boj, jenž začal již v době jeho účasti na zahraničním odboji, byl náplní téměř dvou desetiletí jeho života. Do povědomí svých současníků se K. Horký zapsal také jako zakladatel a vydavatel několika časopisů. Největší politický dopad z nich měl týdeník Fronta, vydávaný ve 30. letech 20. století. Stal se jednou z Horkého zbraní ve zmíněném politickém boji. Dějiny žurnalistiky se Frontou doposud soustavně nezabývaly a vystačily s...
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Disappearing "Bedouin" jewel: typology and field research
Sodomková, Miroslava ; Vrhel, František (advisor) ; Křížová, Alena (referee) ; Jiroušková, Jana (referee)
The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in EnglishThe thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English The thesis does not include an abstract in English
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