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Framing of Ukrainian Refugees in Czech TV News
Čiklová, Petra ; Křeček, Jan (advisor) ; Nečas, Vlastimil (referee)
This master's thesis focuses on framing of Ukrainian refugees in Czech TV news in connection with the refugee crisis caused by the war in Ukraine in 2022. The research was conducted on Události on Česká televize and Televizní noviny on televize Nova from the beginning of the war in Ukraine on February 24, 2022 to April 24, 2022 as well as from December 27, 2022 to February 24, 2023 as the one year from the start of the war. Quantitative content analysis was used as the research method allowing appropriate processing and analysis of a larger amount of texts. The aim of this thesis is to map the media coverage of refugees from Ukraine in the researched TV news programs through analysis.
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TV News as a Communicative Means
Ružbacká, Jana ; Holanová, Radka (advisor) ; Janovec, Ladislav (referee)
Bachelor thesis TV news as a communicative means deals with the analysis of two main broadcasting corporations, Česká televize with its' news broadcast Události and TV Nova and its' Televizní noviny. The first part, theoretical, explains important terms, e.g. news, journalism style, news broadcast, news broadcast style. Practical part focuses on analysis from the different linguistic levels (morphology, lexicology, syntax, infotainment and tabloid news). The analysed days were the following: 16. 1., 17. 1. and 18. 1. 2012. The aim was to find identical features or differences. The thesis ends with the overall analysis. It also consists analysis of headlines and introductory parts of news broadcast, comparison of news broadcast from the view of length of news.
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ETHICS OF WORKING WITH SYNCHRON IN TV NEWS AND PUBLICISTICS
Černá, Zuzana ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Šmíd, Milan (referee)
The thesis Ethics of working with synchron in TV News and Publicistics analyzes the use of synchronized statements in media contents and the method of their preparation. Everything is integrated into an ethical framework and seeks to answer the question of how journalists can process the original material avoiding the misrepresentation of the data acquired. Certain parts of the thesis are devoted to the analysis of stand-ups. The analysis describes the work of all three national television stations - Czech Television, TV Nova and TV Prima, or mainly their main news broadcasts. The selected examples are trying to demonstrate the greatest mistakes which, from my point of view, reporters have committed. The second part of the analysis deals with two specific cases of working with synchrons which have been challenged. There is a former case of a charge of the Czech Televison. The politician Petr Nečas accused the medium of taking some of his words out from the context. The second issue, already settled, was dealt with by the Council for Radio and Television Broadcasting (RRTV). It is an event from the spring of 2010, when an informal conversation between ODS chairman Mirek Topolánek and the general editor of LUI magazine was promoted in the media. The first two chapters also contain a theoretical...
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Analysis of the mixed public-private system of the TV broadcasting in France from the aspect of news
Švihelová, Veronika ; Šmíd, Milan (advisor) ; Trampota, Tomáš (referee)
Diploma thesis "Analysis of the mixed public-private system of the TV broadcasting in France from the aspect of news" deals with the TV broadcasting in France, its development and its present. In the experimental part of this work the author tried to describe the principal TV news broadcast of the two most powerful French TV stations and to compare it to the two corresponding TV stations in the Czech Republic. The goal of this comparison was to find out whether the public and private TV stations news have some features in common, concerning for example its content, types of the reports and other universally established methods, how to attract the TV viewers and to increase the ratings. The author tried to find these principles via the research, to describe them by the comparison of the main evening news broadcast in the chosen nationwide private TV station in France and its corresponding counterparts in the Czech Republic and the subsequent comparison with the parallel pair of public stations. The author of this thesis also deals with the premise, that the private TV stations tend to the "infotainment" - the "funny" way of presenting the news in order to attract the viewers to the screens, often at the expense of its information value. This is also the reason why this diploma thesis deals in one...
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The Role of The TV News Anchorman/woman. The Comparative Analysis Between Public and Commercial Television
Baráková, Tereza ; Železný, Jakub (advisor) ; Groman, Martin (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the role of a television news anchorman/woman. It focuses on the origin of the anchorman, the main and characteristic professional prerequisites, and the differences between the anchormen of public and commercial television. The primary role of the moderator is to inform about current events. But in the same time be objective, neutral, and trustworthy, and leave a way expressing one's own emotions. However, these values may differ as to the television broadcasting system. As part of his role in television, they can be a suitable element in media self-presentation. The thesis focuses on work with commercial and public television, analyses the emotional and professional aspects of his work and his contribution to the creation of news programs. The research is also carried out among the public, which enables the main characteristics and functions of moderators.
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Framing the European Union in Czech TV News
Bolková, Anežka ; Nečas, Vlastimil (advisor) ; Křeček, Jan (referee)
This diploma thesis examines the nature of Czech TV news about the European Union. The EU is a typical example of a remote, abstract entity, which most of the public does not experience directly, and where the media becomes the primary source of information, as well as interpretation of European affairs. According to public opinion polls, TV news is the main source of information on the European Union for most Europeans. The goal of the thesis is to offer a comparison of the European news coverage of the three largest Czech TV stations, namely Česká televize, Nova and Prima. The quantitative content analysis examines the total volume of broadcasting about the European Union, its thematic structure, tone, present actors and institutions, the qualitative framing analysis reveals the frames present in the news. The results are then situated into the context of current knowledge in the field.
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The Use of Smartphones in the TV News Czech televizion
Homolka, Jan ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Jirků, Jan (referee)
The technology of television picture shooting and its transfer has been evolving since its inception. The evolution significantly influences the TV news production. It preceded the emergence of a mobile journalism, which means the application of smartphones in the TV news production. The goal of this thesis is to describe the application of the latest technology, smartphones, in the Czech television TV news. The main benefit of this thesis is to find a current state of use of smartphones in the Czech television, including its positives and negatives. Some space in the thesis is also dedicated to the history of smartphones usage and also to possible future ways of the usage. First part of the thesis is theoretical and introduces the mobile journalism in the context of technological development. Second part of the thesis is a case study of smartphones application in the Czech television TV news. It is based on an analysis of a qualitative interview with an external editor of the Czech television.
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Multitasking as a result of audiovisual media convergence
Mičke, David ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Kasík, Pavel (referee)
The primary objective of this work is to determine the extent of media multitasking, as an increasing phenomenon in receptioning media content in the last 20 years; on news channels broadcast. The research sample consists of Czech station CT24, BBC and international version of the American CNN. In the theoretical section, the media convergence is explained in the basic terms and concepts; Following to this section, the thesis includes also a part dedicated to particular consequences of convergence in audiovisual media, which is associated with the multitasking. Moreover, the thesis also reflects multitasking's origin, reasons of its development and its impacts on human cognitive perception. On account of multitasking as a developing form of media reception, news channels react. In image analysis of technical codes associated with multitasking, which was undertaken at all channels for one week, are highlighted multitasking specifics of those channels. Included is a comparison of the differences between those news channels.
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The use of social networks as information sources during the floods coverage in 2013 on CT24
Brendlová, Ellen ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Šmíd, Milan (referee)
This thesis deals with the use of social networks in CT24 emergency continuous broadcasting during the floods in June 2013. Theoretical part describes the phenomena of citizen journalism and focuses on social networks in connection with the use for reporting purposes. Subsequently, I will talk about the news channel CT24. I will briefly describe the basic broadcasting scheme and then I will focus on the interaction of CT24 with the audience during emergency situations. In connection with the topic of the theses I will mention the use of social networks in the broadcasting of CT24 during the floods in 2010. The aim of the practical part is to find out how much CT24 used the information coming from their viewers contributing to the social networks, what was the proportion of the concrete social networks and what was the proportion of the text, photographies and video. Then I will try to find out which areas were mainly observed during the five days period and according to which rules the exact materials were selected in order to contribute to better awareness of the audience. I will analyse how the number of live broadcast of the Czech TV New Media division representatives was changing regarding the development of the situation and whether the presented materials could replace the Czech TV reporter.
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