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Reinhard Heydrich and Final Solution of the Czech Question
Vrabcová, Klára ; Rataj, Jan (advisor) ; Martínek, Miloslav (referee)
The person of Reinhard Heydrich was one of those fateful to the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The first chapter of this paper attempts to prove that Heydrich's impact on the "Czech Question" is much greater than the eight months he spent in office as Deputy Reich Protector. It analyses different approaches to the solution of the Czech Question in Nazi plans and particularly, towards the end of the chapter, Heydrich's tendency towards one of these plans -- the memorandum of Secretary of State K. H. Frank. This memorandum anticipated two things: the temporary preservation of the Protectorate, the assimilation of people of suitable race and disposition and the expatriation of people of unsatisfactory race and of those opposing German rule. This thesis also attempts to prove that although Reinhard Heydrich planned the solution of Czech Question as a long-term process, the fulfilment of which could be considered only after a succesful war, he started the first steps already during the war. Great attention is given not only to his racial survey of the population, but also to his policy concerning Protectorate youth, who were meant to be caught up and reeducated within the Curatorium for the Education of Youth in Bohemia and Moravia. To ensure calm and economic health throughout the Protectorate, he applied his carrot-and-stick policy on the population. The occupation policy required a combination of short-term and long-term goals and application of the former to ensure the consequent accomplishment of the latter. The final chapter lays bare the reaction of the Czechoslovak foreign resistance to the situation in the Protectorate -- the assassination of Reinhard Heydrich. This act was supposed to empower the Czech underground movement and improve the status of the exiled government among Allies. Even though this operation of the foreign resistance caused a torrent of arrests and executions within the Protectorate, its foremost effect was to draw the attention of the world and the Media and to excite Allied recognition for the Czech domestic resistance.
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Syntax of the legal texts in diachronic point of view
Frausová, Lenka ; Zikánová, Šárka (referee) ; Hošnová, Eva (advisor)
The thesis deals with the language of legal documents and i t provides i ts readers wi th a description of i ts syntactic ::levelopment since 1918 up to now. On the background of the nethod by M . Těšitelová et al. Three text form three periods ~re analysed (about the years 1920, 1960 and 2000); their total range being 27000 word. The research results in the finding that the style of legal texts had its specific features at the beginning of the examined period allready. The sentences as a unit of predication gets longer. Further, the 1umber of nominal construction grows as one of the basic :haracteristics of the legal language. In the texts dated 2000 3. wider scale of analytic predicates is used. The vocabulary )f nonverbal clauses is impowerished. On the other hand, the 1umber of uses of postponed adj ecti ves grows considerabely, Lnfluencing the length of nominal groups. The thesis also )ffers a surwey of means of expressing intrinsic modality.
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French-Czechoslovak diplomatic relations in 1938. (Study on the basis of dispatches of Victor de Lacroix)
Jerie, Denis ; Rychlík, Jan (referee) ; Kvaček, Robert (advisor)
This study treats about metamorphosis of diplomatic interrelations between France and Czechoslovakia in the first half of 1938. The main person is french envoy in Prague Victor de Lacroix. French-czechoslovakian diplomatic interrelations was closely connected with other countires, mainly Great Britain, Germany and not least Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia, Soviet Union, Italy, Austria and Hungary. In the twenties of the twenty century France build up community of allied states in the central Europe, especialIy for defence before Germany. France was vital interested in keeping of this system. Czechoslovakia was in this case the most loyal allie. General intemational situation in the thirties clamour for postwar revision status quo and take France aside from the centrale Europe. In this tendency France was support by Great Britain which was ready to make concessions. Czechoslovakia was expose to critical pressure of Germany after the anschluss of Austria in march 1938. In the case of German aggression towards Czechoslovakia France was binding to help on the basis of agreements from 1924 and 1925. The french diplomacy however wasn't able keep apromise. France searches for the support in Great Britain which leeds them from the alIiance with Czechoslovakia.
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A Media Picture of Eating Disorders
Sittová, Gabriela ; Duplinský, Josef (advisor) ; Viktorová, Ida (referee)
My thesis concerns the subject of media presentation of eating disorders and its characteristics and evaluation in Czech press and on the Internet. The aim of my work is to uncover what information about eating disorders are available in media, to analyse their content accuracy and to detect their possible effects on the public. To examine the articles, published between January 2004 and November 2005, I chose the method of content analysis. The results have been divided into categories according to different topics, content accuracy and personal evaluations of the authors of the articles. In conclusion my thesis takes into consideration the influence of the media on the body image ideal promotion, growing dissatisfaction with body and tendency to decline the weight and to form the physique. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Dangerous Products on the Czech Trade and System of International Exchange Information RAPEX
HONDLÍKOVÁ, Zuzana
My bachelor's thesis deals with problems of dangerous products on the market in the Czech Republic and with rapid alert system providing international exchange of information (RAPEX). The import of dangerous products to EU countries, which means also our country, is increasing because of the trade liberalization. Therefore, I wanted to find out in my thesis if non-proffessional public is informed about these problems and if people are interested in it. The aim of this thesis was to find out and analyse dangerous non-food products on the Czech market in 2011. As the Czech Republic is a member of the European Union, it is essential to see the analysis of international rapid alert system outputs in European standards. Furthermore, I focused on countries of origin that mostly import dangerous products and I monitored the usual kind of products. The data from Ministry of Health, Regional Health Protection Agencies and European Commission were used as a source of information for my research. By means of questionnaires I investigated knowledge of a specific group, namely mothers of preschool children. The problems of products dangerous for preschool children concern especially the mothers. The bachelor's thesis contains a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part deals with European Union and Czech legislative requirements for objects that are commonly used, included materials and objects coming into contact with food, toys, cosmetics and products for children up to three years old. Non-proffessional people play the role of product consumers, so their rights and obligations are also included in the theoretical part. Equally, activities and competences of Health Protection Agencies are involved. I chose a combined attitude to data collecting and analysing in the practical part of the thesis. At first data collection was accomplished, then it was studied by the method of side data analysis. Subsequently, a quantitative research was applied, where a feedback from non-proffessional public was gained. There I found out public's attitudes, knowledge and customer behaviour. Particular aims of the bachelor's thesis were met. It was established that respondents have not enough information about the problems or rather they do not pay much attention to them. Respondents also do not trust Regional Health Protection Agencies. However, their customer behaviour can be assessed positively. The side data analysis showed that products from China often come to European market, especially clothes and toys. The presence of carcinogenic hydroquinone seems to be the worst danger that can appear in cosmetic products. The biggest risk of toys and products for children up to three years old is asphyxication as a result of technical imperfections. The bachelor's thesis could be used as a helpful source when teaching hygiene of commonly used objects. Or it could be used in the mass media as a source of information for non-proffessional public.
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From Libussa to Wlasta - from Vyšehrad to Děvín. Tale about Libussa and "the Woman's War" in the Literature of the 19th Century
Futtera, Ladislav ; Petrbok, Václav (advisor) ; Maidl, Václav (referee)
This thesis concentrates on the capturing of the portrayal of the Czech prehistory in the German literature, by the German-speaking authors originating from the Czech countries as well as in the Czech literature. The term 'Czech prehistory' is approached in terms of the Czech tales, with emphasis laid on the character of Princess Libussa (Libuše). The span of the thesis reaches from the Englightenment to the argument about the authenticity of the Rukopis královédvorský (Manuscript from Dvůr Králové) and the Rukopis zelenohorský (Manuscript from Zelená hora) in the 1880s. The thesis is divided into two parts. First, the development trends of the representation of the Czech prehistory are chronologically presented. The literary-historical development is discussed in relation to the changes in the concepts of German and Czech patriotism and nationalism. There is also a focus on the development of poetics and the shifts in the reception of prehistory during the periods of Enlightenment, Romanticism and Biedermeier. The changes in the character of Princess Libussa are compared of the possibilities of literary portrayal of Rübezahl (Krakonoš), the mythical ruler of the Giant Mountains, in literary works claiming allegiance to German or Czech patriotism and nationalism. In the second part, the portrayal...
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From memories to dreams. Gertrud Leutenegger in the German Swiss literature of the last thirty years
Cyrusová, Lucie ; Stromšík, Jiří (referee) ; Tvrdík, Milan (advisor)
V prvnf kapitole jsou strucne shmuty litenlmf tendence svycarske nemecky mluvfcf literatury od sedmdesatych let minuleho stoletf po soucasnost. Ve druM kapitole jsou uvedena biograficka data Gertrud Leutenegger vcetne jejfho postavenf v kontextu svycarske literatury. Ve treH kapitole jsou podrobena analyze tn dfla ze tn etap autorciny tvorby - Vorabend, Acheron, Pomona. Gertrud Leutenegger vydala v roce 1975 svoji prvnf knihu Vorabend (P}~edvecer), ktera ctyn roky po zavedenf hlasovacfho prava pro zeny na spolkove urovni predstavovala na literamf scene tehdejsf doby neco zcela noveho. Tento roman znamenal protest proti ryze patriarchalnfmu myslenf a zrizenf spolecnosti, ktery souvisel s tehdejsfm emancipacnfm hnuHm zen. Vyraznym jeho rysem je spolecensko-kriticky nadech, ktery byl charakteristicky pro tzv. angazovanou literaturu 60. a 70. let. Zde ale nejde o prvotne politicke zamereni textu, jak to bylo u politicky "osvicenych" romanu te doby obvykle. Gertrud Leutenegger, coby vypravecka v prvni osobe, formuluje v tomto textu svoji osobnf, nitemf vzpouru proti stavajfcim spolecenskym pomerum. Tento roman byl necfm novym i po strance jazykove, kdy se oprostil od svazujfcich syntaktickych struktur. V predvecer curysske demonstrace proti valce ve Vietnamu se vypravecka vydava na pochod mestem, jenz se stane...
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Information politics of BRD
Fabián, Ondřej ; Papík, Richard (referee)
This thesis deals with the questions of information policy in Germany, covering the whole scope fo this matter. It focuses mainly on the behavior and activities of the federal government in the area of international sector support Germany. The beginnings of the information policy date back to the 60's of the last century, when the federal administration started to realize the importance of information, mostly fot the research area. The work follows the development of the German information policy up to the present. The most important chapter of this thesis concerns the current information policy of the federal government in it's whole scope of influence. The thesis deals indispensably also with the so-called operational plans, which comprise most of the information policy. The measures that were taken by federal government influenced the whole German informational environment, where many of significant information systems and services originated. This issue is 5 discussed in one chapter of thesis as well. The conclusion of this thesis evaluates and foreshadows future tendencies of the German information policy. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Frontier and evolutional analyse of population in Bohemian-Bavarian border region
Hostková, Šárka ; Heřmanová, Eva (advisor) ; Jakubec, Ivan (referee)
This dissertation is focused on problems of borders, frontiers, frontier's effects of Czech-German relationships and the progress of their cooperation. The main part of this work is monitoring of the progress and changes of the basic demographic and socioeconomic indicators during the time. The district Klatovy near the German boundary is comparing with the evolution of indicators represented all area of Czech Republic. The gain is to mark out if the boundary areas show another tends and if we are able to evaluate it positively or negatively.
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Fatigue crack growth in 316L under uniaxial and torsional loading
Karol, Michal ; Chlupová, Alice ; Mazánová, Veronika ; Kruml, Tomáš
A study of fatigue crack initiation and growth in 316L austenitic stainless steel is reported. Fatigue experiments were performed at room temperature on full cylindrical specimens cycled axially (tension-compression) and on hollow cylindrical specimens tested in reversed torsion. Microstructure and damage evolution (crack initiation and growth) on the surface of mechanically and electrolytically polished specimens were observed using light and electron microscopy. An analysis of the orientation of microcracks and macrocracks which led to failure was made. Axially loaded specimens exhibited presence of several microcracks which resulted in macrocrack propagating perpendicularly to specimen axis. In the case of torsional loading, orientation of macrocrack propagation was dependent on applied load and presence of notches. High amount of short cracks initiated parallel to specimen axis. Long cracks exhibited a tendency to bifurcate with crack branches oriented at approximately 45° to the specimen axis.
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