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The antisemitistic propaganda of NSDAP in the second and third decade of the 20th century in Germany
KUŠNIRIK, Michal
The bachelor thesis concerns the antisemitistic propaganda of NSDAP in the second and third decade of the 20th century. It is divided into 3 main parts and it aims to analyze methods, means, goals and particular events of nacistic and antisemitistic propaganda during the economic crisis. Furthermore it will try to explain the reasons of the nacistic aiming of jewish nationality. Also the methods of propaganda, especially medias, education and cultural aspects will be taken in concideration together with the german antisemitistic main figures of the time.
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The analysis of e-commerce in tourism
Cmíral, Lukáš ; Sedláček, Jiří (advisor) ; Vaško, Martin (referee)
This thesis is focused on the e-commerce in tourism, current trends associated with the development of technologies used in e-commerce in tourism and the application of new technologies in online selling of packages holiday. The first chapter is focused on e-commerce in tourism in general. The second chapter is focused on 6 most used B2B and B2C systems for travel agencies and on their comparison. The third chapter is focused on the phenomenon of german packages being sold by czech travel agencies in Czech republic.
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Viktor Ullmann and his third string quartet
Petrásek, Daniel ; PANOCHA, Jiří (advisor) ; BERNÁŠEK, Václav (referee)
This thesis deals with Viktor Ullmann, a Czech-German composer of Jewish descent, and with his third string quartet. The text is arranged into three chapters. The first part describes Viktor Ullmann's life. His life is divided into two periods. The first period is delienated by the years 1898-1942 and the second one is focused on the last two years of the composer's life, 1942-1944, which he spent in Terezín concentration camp. The second chapter deals with Ullmann's third string quartet, which he composed in Terezín ghetto in the year 1943.
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The first land reform 1919
Korolus, Václav ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The interwar Czechoslovak agrarian reform was put in motion to improve national agriculture production by way of the redistribution of the estates. The second goal was to eliminate the unwanted influence of the foreign (German and Hungarian) landlords. This huge project was held from 1919 untill it was officialy ended in 1935, but the idea of the land reform was significant in Czechoslovakia for a much longer period (mostly after World War II. and during the restitution processes). The interwar landreform changed more than 29% of Czechoslovakia (more than 4 million hectares were confiscated). Approximately one half of this amount was assigned to the alienees, the second half remained in the hands of the former owners. Both of the main goals were accomplished by this huge transfer of property. The smallest homesteads were extended using the land from the largest estates and became more effective. The properties of the landlords were decreased in size by one half and their influence on the national economy was reduced. Despite some imperfections in the reform laws and how they were carried out, the main targets were accomplished and I assume this project was successful. Better outcomes could be reached only with different conditions, like a longer period of time. In a comparison of other similar reforms, the Czechoslovak land reform was the third largest (after Russian and Romanian).
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Social Therapy Workshop: The Application of the Quality Standards of Social Service
Svobodová, Ludmila ; Vorlová, Marie (advisor) ; Poláčková, Iva (referee)
The bachelor work "Social therapy workhop - the application of the Quality standards of social service" is focused on a Diaconia of the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren activity of the Social therapy workshop in term of the creation of the Quality standards of social services. The main aim of the work is to answer the basic question: How a process of the application of the generally expressed Quality standards of social services into activities of the Social therapy workshop can procceed? The first part of the work is devoted to the chosen Social therapy workshop - its position in a system of social services, and a characterization of this particular service. The second part targets a creation of the Quality standards of social services. The work demonstrates particular cases how the workers deal with the generally formalized Quality standards, what questions they try to answer, and finally how a target group of clients influences their work. In the third part, the consequences of the common work on the Standards of the particular service on a basis of the service workers survey are described , i.e. we can find what the workers think about collective works.
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Development of prostate cancer radiotherapy from the 80s to the present day
SUCHANOVÁ, Markéta
Prostate cancer (CaP) remains the most common cancer diagnosed in men. This desease has worldwide increasing incidence. In the Czech Republic incidence has tripled during the last 20 years. The increase of the mortality is much more slower, but CaP is still the third leading cause of cancer-related death in men. CaP treatment management options may include active surveillance, radical prostatectomy, brachytherapy and external beam radiation therapy. The radiotherapy occupies an irreplaceable position. It is used as a curative therapy for clinically localized CaP with a low and intermediate risk. In the case of high risk CaP and locally advanced tumors are often treated with the addition of the hormonal therapy, which enhances tumor control and overall patient's survival. The radiotherapy is also used in some cases as an adjuvant treatment following a radical prostatectomy, as well as a salvage therapy in a biochemical relapse or as a palliative treatment if the cancer progresses. The aim of this study is to provide an overview of the development of CaP radiotherapy from the 80s till the present day. The specific objective of the study is to assess the incidence of the radiation-related complications (RRC) in patients with CaP treated with IMRT and PT. Among the methods of processing this thesis was using secondary data analysis. Practical information were obtained during the visits to the Department of the Radiation Oncology at the Hospital Ceske Budejovice a.s. (NCB) and the Proton Therapy Center Czech s.r.o. (PTC). During these visits was observed the radiotherapeutic treatment of the patients with CaP and valuable information were obtained through interviews with Mrs.Vančurová, MD and Mr. Vítek, MD., Ph.D., MBA This study analysed the incidence of the acute and late RRC in patients with CaP treated in these facilities. The acute and late side effects was assessed for GU and GI toxicity using RTOG / EORTC score. The specific problems were measured with the CTCAE v.4.0 scale. The overall incidence of the RRC was subjected to the statistical hypothesis testing using a two-sample unpaired t-test. The examined sample consisted of the 30 patients with CaP irradiated at NCB and the 30 patients from PTC with low, intermediate and high risk CaP. It was found that for the patients from NCB the rectum mean dose was 40,7 Gy and the mean dose of bladder was 39,4 Gy. For the patients treated at PTC the mean dose to the rectum was 13,2 Gy and to the bladder 11.1 Gy. This is related to the incidence of the RRC. Acute GU and GI toxicities Grade 2+ occurred in 33 % and 23,3 % of the patients treated in NCB. With a median follow-up of 22 months there was late GU toxicity Grade 2+ in 13,3 %. Late GI toxicity Grade 2+ occurred in 26,7 %, which exceeds incidence of the RRC described in the literature. Incidence of late GI toxicity Grade 3 and 4 was also increased, it appeared in 10 % (3 patients). Furthermore in one case cancer reoccurred and metastasized one and half year after the radiotherapy. In PTC no acute or late Grade 3+ toxicities were observed. Acute GU and GI toxicities Grade 2 occurred in 13,3 % and 6,7 %. After median follow-up of 21,5 months there was incidence of late GI toxicity Grade 2 3,3 %, late GU toxicity appeared only Grade 1 in 13,3 %. There was found statistically significant difference in occurrence of RRC in patients treated in NCB and PTC. The hypothesis that PT reduces the incidence of the radiation side-effects compared to the IMRT technique in the patients with the prostate cancer was confirmed. The prostate can move greatly during the day. It is recommended using CBCT, which is part of new linear accelerators at NCB, to check the position of the prostate before each irradiation. This study provides an overview of the treatment of CaP and may serve to increase of awareness of the RRC. The main contribution can be seen in the comparison of a standard approach with a promising alternative.
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The Master of the Hradec Králové Altarpiece
Vopřadová, Dita ; Royt, Jan (advisor) ; Mudra, Aleš (referee)
ENGLISH ABSTRACT: In a war of Hussites the Prague art activity was going to her disappearace or was pushed away to the countryside where succumbed in a certain way become popular. Desk painting in the Czech territory was after the Hussites was adjusted almost to its disappearence. Contrary of the south part of Czech Kingdom, which were as regards Hussites not jotted and the production of painting could continue in her making and already in the third decade of fiftenth century got quality late gothic style in the Master of Rajhrad altar with its Austrian signs. In fourth decade happened sudden step back to the past to "krásný sloh" to reiteration its marks, renewal devotio and Marian painting diferent ikonography types. The same was as in the middle Bohemia, the territory in the east of Bohemia was signed with Hussites war too. Chrudim in that time became late-gothic-style centre and with its production of paintings could compete with Prague. Unlike the memories for examples Kutná Hora, Chrudim was characterized by unity of style, which was determinated by activity of this manufactory and it can be derive from extanded quantity of pieces. Its production subordinate to influences from german Köln am der Main and Master of the Mary's Life. gothic style - altar - wood painting - Master - style of painting...
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Německá důchodová reforma z roku 2001
HEIDU, Rudolf F.
In the Federal Republic of Germany, the prevailing opinion is that due to the demographic development the pay as you go system needs partial substitution by private pension funds with state subsidies. The retirement behavior virble in current data is mainly influencend by the 1972 reform which made the German pension system the most generous in the Word The German social security contribution rate, in 2003 at 19.5 % of gross income, was projected at the end of the 1980s to exceed 40 percent of gross income at the peak of population ageing if the accustomed replacement rates and the indication of pensions to gross income were maintained. The article describes the situation when indications of financial deficits due to demographic changes are overestimated and describes the problems of private management of suplementary funded private pension funds as a component of Riester reform. Conclusion answers the question of how far do lower income persons participate in the third pillar and what the expected financial results of their participation achieves in order to meet this first pillar pension deficite as an important element in preventing poverty in old age.
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Processing of architectural elements as haptic aids for the visually impaired
BOUŠKOVÁ, Veronika
Theoretical and practical work is concerned with an architectural detail of the Czech early Middle Ages architecture. The theoretical part introduces the history of Gothic art and describes stone carvings structures developing from the third quarter of the 13th century until its end on Czech territory. The work focuses in more detail on the history of the city České Budějovice and the main attention is paid to the description of the Church of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. The main part of a practical work is a creation of three consoles as haptic aids for the visually impaired. Created objects are shaped and polychromed reconstructions of real consoles of the north wall of the mentioned monastery. The work is complemented of other materials, implementation process, sketches and photodocumentation.
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The application of ethical principles in relation to clients in social institutions run by church organizations or non-church organizations
CHMELOVÁ, Pavla
This thesis deals with the application of ethical principles in social work and comparing denominational and non-denominational social facilities. Great emphasis is put on the relationship between social worker and client. It is divided into a total of 6 chapters. The first chapter deals with the explanation of basic ethical concepts related to the work, which makes an easier reference to the following chapters. The second chapter involves the division of church and non-church organizations concerned with social care and describes their organizational structure and comparison. The third chapter is devoted to human rights, along with a related code of ethics and its importance as well as criticism. The fourth chapter refers to the values in social work and the values in the relationships between social workers and clients. The fifth chapter defines the concept of quality of life, human dignity and the related social work. The final chapter about the relationship of man to himself, to the client and the Christian concept of man.
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