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Specifické poruchy učení u žáků středních škol
Křivánková, Sára
The bachelor's thesis deals with the education of pupils with special learning disabilities in secondary schools. The theoretical part consists of the definition of terminology and clarification of individual learning disorders. It also includes diagnosis and re-education of specific learning disabilities. The theoretical part is processed on the basis of information from professional sources on the studied issue. The practical part consists of an exploratory investigation focused on individuals with a specific learning disability. It uses a qualitative approach and contains the elaboration of three case studies. The exploratory investigation is based on the method of semi-structured in-depth interview and observation. The survey also draws on individual documents of the respondent, such as an individual educational plan or recommendations from pedagogical and psychological counselling services. The main goal is to find out how students with a specific learning disability manage the demands of their studies. Another area of interest is finding out what helps students in their studies and what, on the contrary, burdens them. We also find out how do teachers help them and how do they perceive their specific learning disability. Furthermore we examined what are the pupils' relationships with their classmates and how did they perceive the transition from primary to secondary school.
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Intervention approaches for pupils in primary school with specific learning disabilities
Šuláková, Lena ; Kotvová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Bartoňová, Miroslava (referee)
The thesis deals with the definition of intervention provided to pupils with specific learning disabilities in primary school. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the most frequent specific learning disabilities, the characteristics of the younger school age and intervention approaches in primary schools for pupils with specific learning disabilities. The last chapter of the thesis is also the research part, focusing on gathering information regarding intervention for pupils with specific learning needs, their progress within the educational process and information sharing among teachers in the selected primary school. KEYWORDS Dysgraphia, dyscalculia, dyslexia, dysorthography, intervention, special pedagogue, special educational needs, specific learning disabilities
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Studenti učitelství s poruchou učení
Najkerová, Dana
This bachelor thesis focuses on the subject of difficulties with specific learning disabilities. The goal is to find out the opinions on teachers with learning disabilities. Thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part focuses on the definition of specific learning disabilities and it´s division, expression and opportunities of education for children, adolescents and adults. A fundamental thing here is the chapter on specific learning disabilities at university, where the problems and possible reeducation at university are described. The goal of the practical part is to find out the opinions of students, who studies teaching, on teachers with learning disabilities. For the survey I apply quantitative research – query methods – questionnaire method. The respondents of the survey are university students of teaching education. The results are evaluated using descriptive statistics.
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Specifické poruchy učení u žáků středních škol z pohledu učitelů
Vítová, Hana
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to discuss the issue of specific learning disabilities, with primary focus on upper secondary school students and their education. The theoretical part provides clarification of the individual disabilities as well as their classification into categories. The important factors leading to the development of learning disabilities at young age are explained in this part of thesis. Particular emphasis is placed on the methods of diagnostics of individual learning difficulties, on investigation of re- educational activities and remedial measures. The question of appropriate assessment of students with specific disorders is discussed in depth. In addition, the current system of professional counselling for students with specific learning needs and the forms of individual learning plans already put in praxis will be introduced. The theoretical part will be based on using of scientific methods of primary and secondary sources´analysis and synhesis. The qualitative research conducted on the upper secondary schools located in the South Moravian region will constitute the empirical part of the thesis. School surveys will be distributed to sample teachers with the aim to gather data related to the practical aspects of education. The main focus will be put on collecting opionions, practical approaches and values held by teachers concerning working with students facing learning disabilities. The outcome of the research will be a set of comprehensive recommendations to improve pedagogical work and to increase learning opportunities for young people with learing difficulties.
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Self-concept of pupils with specific learning disabilities at the 2nd level of primary school
PETERKOVÁ, Klára
The aim of the bachelor thesis' research was to find out and describe the level of a self-concept of primary school pupils with specific learning disabilities, what influences their self-concept and what contributes to a positive self-concept and a subsequent design of an appropriate educational approach to pupils with specific learning disabilities in terms of optimizing their mental development. The bachelor thesis is divided into two parts, the theoretical and the research part. The theoretical part defines the basic characteristics of individual learning disabilities, the etiology and the consequences of specific learning disabilities. A separate chapter deals with a legislative definition of the education of pupils with special needs. Furthermore, the basic terminology from developmental psychology concerning the personality of an older school age pupil is described. The last chapter of the theoretical part explains the term self-concept and mentions partial areas of this phenomenon. The research part provides a description of the research design and describes the individual research methods. A triangulation approach which combines the method of observation, document analysis and semi-structured interview was chosen. The chapter 9 and its subchapters describe and analyse the results of a research survey that was carried out during the school year 2019/2020. The discussion and the conclusion of the work summarize, on the bases of the results obtained from the research part, the fulfilment of the aim of the work and provide answers to the stated research questions. Based on the results of the research survey, it was found that a specific disorder plays a very important role in the self-concept of primary school pupils, affecting a number of key aspects to a healthy self-concept. Pupils are usually insufficiently informed about their problems.
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Possibilities of individual curriculum's application by pupils with specific learning
Štetinová, Šárka ; Felcmanová, Lenka (advisor) ; Šumníková, Pavlína (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the specific learning difficulties, individual education plans and with possibilities of application for pupils with specific learning difficulties in primary school. The thesis is divided into theoretical part and practical part. The theoretical part is focused on specific learning difficulties and their specifications, etiology, exhibition of specific learning difficulties, deficit of sense perception, reeducation and ADHD and ADD which are commonly occurs with the specific learning difficulties. I describe requirements of individual education plan and concrete possibilities for application of individual education plan by pupils with dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyscalculia, dysorthography and also pupils with ADHD and ADD. The goal of the practical part is to evaluate the contents of individual education plans for pupils with specific learning difficulties. The practical part consists of a questionnaire survey for teachers. The goal is to evaluate their informations about individual education plans, about specific learning difficulties and evaluate how they use individual education plans in practice. Keywords: individual education plan, specific learning difficulties, dyslexia, dysgraphia, dyscalculia, dysorthography
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Physical activity and its influence on pupils with specific learning disabilities and behavioral disorders in teaching at the 1st stage of primary school
Muráriková, Lucie ; Dlouhý, Martin (advisor) ; Pádivý, Martin (referee)
TITLE Physical activity and its impact on pupils with specific learning disabilities and behavior disabilities in normal education at primary school AUTHOR Lucie Muráriková SUPERVISOR PhDr. Martin Dlouhý, Ph.D. ABSTRACT This work is focusing on the specific learning and behavioral disabilities. The aim is to create several activity plans and exercise plans which could be used to determine the effect of physical activity on the work of students with learning disabilities and ADHD/ADD. My idea is that the physical activity should not only positively affect the overall quality of teaching, but should also serve very well in the reeducation of specific learning disabilities in children with ADHD and ADD. Pupils with specific learning disabilities should, after a certain period of this experiment, be showing significant changes in their results and knowledge. Pupils with the ADHD and ADD should be showing better results and knowledge due to the improving attention and at the same time the physical activity should influence their length of concentration, disturbance during lessons, or tendencies to aggression. I consulted a child psychologist and a special pedagogue during the creation of the plans and activities for reeducation. And during the observations of two groups - experimental and control - I collected...
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Influence of home preparation on school success of pupils with specific learniíng and behavioral disorders
Fialová, Klementina ; Bartoňová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Marádová, Eva (referee)
My thesis occupies with the influence of home preparation for successfulness of pupils with specific learning disturbances and behaviour in basic school. The theoretical part there are explained terms of specific evolutional disturbances of school skills. This part deals with etiology and diagnosis. There are legislative alterations of education and it includes complete reeducational school care which points on importance of teacher's personality and on forming of positive climate in the class. It describes family and its role in connection with all risk factors which influence it. The point of preparation determines learning and behaviour by way of concrete forms and methods of work with pupils with specific disturbances. The empirical part of thesis is compiled by method of qualitative research and it's a result of research investigation which is connected to detailed analysis of acquired data. The main methods of investigation were long-lasting structured pupils' observation, analysis of file documentation and analysis of professional advice. These all together and interviews made complete picture of individual case studies.
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