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Franco-German Relations in 1998-2002 and their Impact on European Integration
Hlobilová, Lucie ; Druláková, Radka (advisor) ; Veselý, Zdeněk (referee)
This theses examines the franco-german relations in the context of "new generation" of politicians - french president Jacques Chirac and german chancellor Gerhard Schroeder.They both influenced franco-german relations in different way than it used to be. Friendly post-war relations, opened to compromises on behalf of european integration were replaced by cold and vehement enforcement of national interests. The aim of the work was to confirm or disprove this change and eventually how and in which way it has influenced the process of European integration.
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The presidency of the Council of the European Union. Comparison of Czech and French presidency.
Salajková, Linda ; Klíma, Michal (advisor) ; Faturová, Marie (referee)
The presidency of the Council of the European Union is a prestigious institute, who applies administrative, representative and political functions. This thesis should define the Council and its presidency and propose some theoretical hypothesis about the presidency of large and middle-sized countries. The practical comparison use as an example France and Czech republic. These two countries have ensured their presidencies successively recently. The main goal is to point out the measure of influence of political systems, duration of the membership, roles of personalities and above all size of the country.
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Head scarf law as an example of solving the multiculturalism in France
Suchá, Martina ; Soběhart, Radek (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
My Bachelor's work" Head scarf law as an example of solving the multiculturalism in France" dwells on the current integrative and immigratory policy of one of the most numerous religious minorities -- the Muslims. The demographic emergence is briefly defined and a key French vocable Laicité is interpreted in the text below too. The merits of my work are in a detailed analysis of the Islamic head scarf problem and its wearing related multicultural conflicts. Such French major concerns led to a legislative adjustment of Laicism Act in 2004. President Sarkozy's opinion on the above mentioned Act and a brief view of Islamic chapels' fabrication problems are parts of my work as well.
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Vichy in the mirror of conscience of the French nation
Křížová, Anna ; Nechvátal, Martin (advisor) ; Veselý, Zdeněk (referee)
During the Second World War France was divided into occupied and unoccupied zone. The unoccupied zone was ruled by autonomous regime with official seat in the town of Vichy. Representatives of the Vichist regime collaborated with the Nazis and carried out anti-Jewish policy. After the war General de Gaulle, in order to establish unity, declared the Vichist regime invalid. After the French society was cleared of the war collaborators the Vichy episode was erased from the history of France At the beginning of the seventies in France began to appear tendencies to search the real course of the war occupation period. Shooting the film Le Chagrin et la Pitié or editing the French translation of Rober Paxton's book La France de Vichy may serve as examples. Since the early nineties French intellectuals tried to persuade political representatives to recognize officially the responsibility of France for Vichy crimes. This act was done by President Jacques Chirac in 1995. Simultaneously with discussions on the Vichist past a struggle for fair punishment of war collaborators for crimes against humanity was going on in the French society. Paul Touvier, former militiamen, was sentenced in 1994 and Maurice Papon, former official of the Vichist regime, in 1998.
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The issues in immigration in France
Zouharová, Anna ; Nechvátal, Martin (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
This thesis is focused on the social issues caused by immigration within France. It begins by exploring the background of immigration into France from the 19th century to present day to include legislation. The thesis then evaluates issues that have arisen throughout France as a result of cultural differences and conflicting ideologies that come with the diverse immigrant population. The research is divided into two focus areas, the first on immigrants from non-European Union nations, the second being immigrants from within the EU. It explores these issues through research, as well as interviews with both immigrants and native French citizens.
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Position of nuclear energy in Europe (focus on France)
Rožníčková, Lucie ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
The objective of the thesis is to characterize the nuclear energy in the european area with the focus on nuclear energy in France. The sector of nuclear energy is now experiencing a new period, so-called "nuclear renaissance". Many european countries decided to rebuild the present nuclear power sites or to construct new ones. Nuclear energy is the most advantageous solutions for many european countries because it decreases external energy dependence and it helps to diminish the carbon dioxide emissions. In the connection with the Czech Presidency in the European Union, it was made proposal for the "Nuclear Security Community" which has to unify the security level of member states of the EU and to intensify the mutual cooperation in the domain of nuclear energy. France represents world nuclear leader thanks to efficiently operating oragnizations, excellent results in nuclear research, realization of nuclear fuel recycling and strong government support. Nucler energy in France can serve as an example for four recommendations to other european countries: government support, efficiently working research institutions, global cooperation between all subjects participating on the formation of nuclear energy and active involvement in the international cooperation in nuclear energy. In spite of constantly high initial investment in construction of nuclear power sites, the nuclear energy seems to experience a positive future.
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Multiculturalism in International Relations. Case Study: France and Great Britain
Karstová, Jana ; Lehmannová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Jeníčková, Martina (referee)
Diploma thesis applies to the theme of Multiculturalism in France and Great Britain. These two compared states have very different, in some cases opposite approach to multiculturalism. Diploma thesis deals with the approach of these two countries and their differences. In the first part of the work there is a general characteristic of the conception of multiculturalism, in the second part there is an analysis of each of the surveyed coutries. Analysis is focused on the historical traditions and values, which influence the approach to multiculturalism, then on the current situation, everyday life in these countries influenced by multiculturalism and the progress in the future. The third part of the work is dedicated to multiculturalism in education experience and educational system, because education is one of the most important section for integration of immigrants into the majority society. Three comparative studies are dedicated to teaching of languages in the schools in France and Great Britain, subject of civics and its sylabuses in the schools in the countries and political decisions and their priorities with the focus on educational system.
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The comparison of small and medium-sized enterprises in Czech Republic and France
Mýtna, Dominika ; Hartman, Ladislav (advisor) ; Průša, Přemysl (referee)
This bachelor thesis is divided into two sections. The theoretical section describes the situation of small and medium-sized enterprises in Czech Republic and in France, their social and economic contribution, legal forms of business as well as the tax burden and the entrepreneurial environment in those economies in question. The second section deals with the practical application of theoretical knowledge to the enterprise VINICOLA Ltd which business activity is based on the import of attributive wines. After evaluation of all compared aspects, the proposition of possible strategy to strengthen the position on the market is presented.
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