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The Influence of the Human on Nature in a Historical Context with an Educational Hike - Týnec nad Sázavou
Macháčková, Lenka ; Přívratský, Vladimír (advisor) ; Ziegler, Václav (referee)
The principal goal of this diploma thesis is to study the impact of human's activity on the nature in the region of Týnec nad Sázavou from the beginning of the human's colonization until today. This impact was not only negative, we can find positive influences, too. The work is divided into six general chapters that describe always one particular problem. Purposes and hypothesis of the diploma thesis are introduced in the first chapter, which is a prologue of the present work. History of Týnec nad Sázavou and of the country around is described in the second chapter and provides an image of the city's industrial and structural development. Research work of the influence of human's activity on the nature during the history is presented in the third chapter. Several domains were studied: geology, relief and country sight, climatic effects, soil, fauna and flora in Týnec and surroundings, nature protection, forests, river Sázava, housing, industry, traffic and other networks. Situation in the history, present condition of the nature, author's evaluation and suggestion for regeneration are described for every field of study. Chapter four introduces theory of didactical walk and his benefits for children education. Chapter five details some suggestions of educative walks in the region of Týnec nad Sázavou. Each...
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European information society at the beginning of the third millenium
Černíková, Adéla ; Vlasák, Rudolf (advisor) ; Hradilová, Jitka (referee)
Cílem práce je vytvoření uceleného přehledu o evropské informační společnosti, o aktivitách Evropské unie týkajících se budování evropské informační společnosti a o oblastech, jež jsou těmito aktivitami ovlivněny. V počátku práce je stručně zmíněna samotná Evropská unie, shrnuty základní údaje o Evropské unii, připomenuty významné mezníky v její historii, základní principy fungování EU a její nejdůležitější orgány. Následují kapitoly nastiňující obecně problematiku informační společnosti a její definování, zmíněn je vývoj informační společnosti ve světě, historie informační společnosti v EU i aktuálně platný program i2010. Jádro práce spočívá v kapitole pojednávající o oblastech tvorby evropské informační společnosti. Tato kapitola je rozdělena na šest základních podkapitol, tedy šest oblastí, a sice Práce a ekonomie, Kultura a společnost, Vzdělávání a školení, Výzkum a vývoj, Kvalita života a Komunikační průmysl. V závěru je vyjádřeno zamyšlení nad současným stavem informační společnosti v Evropě.
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History of Artificial Intelligence - Neural Networks
Šuchman, Ondřej ; Jirků, Petr (advisor) ; Berka, Petr (referee)
The main aim of my bachelor thesis is to map historical development of neural networks from the beginning (first mathematical model of neuron from 1943) to present and application of neural networks to "intelligent" devices, which can recognize the patterns, graphical data or convert English written text to the oral form (NETtalk). I have carefully studied the literature named in the chapter "Literatura a zdroje" in order to achieve this aim. In the first charter there is the theoretical survey about the field of artificial intelligence and neural networks. Then the thesis is well-arranged to five periods, which were important for neural networks in either good or bad way. To the most important discoveries are dedicated more space and there is mentioned their functionality and using possibilities. There is not enough space on this thesis to cover all the neural networks ever made. The aim of the thesis is to demostrate certain kinds of networks, their first usage, the most important algorithms and also to mention the significant applications of neural networks.
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Health protection at work, legislative measures
Součková, Lucie ; Kneidlová, Monika (advisor)
The care about safe labour belongs among basic attributes in educated and human society. This area is regulated by state in all advanced countries, whereas a law imposes duties for employers and also for employees. Relatively big attention is devoted to this problem in the Czech Republic and so the care about employees is at a very good level. As has been already said protection of health at work is based on valid legislation first of all. That is why this bachelor's work follows valid legislation of course and each chapter goes out from legal rule. There are number of legal rules about labour safety and health protection, I mentioned only part of the most important rules in the beginning of this work. Particular topics are processed in detail in next chapters, which refer to risks at work, duties for employers, but also for employees, personal protective equipments, work accidents, works preventive care and no less important preventive measures, government control and supervisory power of labour unions. I variegated the chapter about work accidents of some statistic facts. The prevention is very important in the branch of health protection. Preventive measures are included in each chapter, because the legislation observance itself is some prevention. A work shouldn't be done at the expense of health and...
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The development of Czech elementary reading and writing textbooks in the 20th century
Bousová, Barbora ; Váňová, Růžena (advisor) ; Valenta, Josef (referee)
This thesis analyses the historical development of Czech elementary reading and writing textbooks from 1900 to 1999. It comes from the listing of the elementary reading and writing methods from the beginning to the present, it continues with the description and the evaluation of the most of textbooks used in the last century and tells the life stories of main authors. In the conclusions it follows the changes in the character of the textbooks and of the reading education. Key words reading, reading education, writing education, reading textbooks, first books
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Legal regulation of package tour
Šedivý, David ; Elischer, David (advisor) ; Dvořák, Jan (referee)
The main object of this thesis is to summarize legal regulation about package tour in czech legal order, define and describe subject of this contractual relationship, define contracting parties and individual rights and duties that are being established at the beginning or during this contractual relationship. Basic concepts linked to the package tour contract as well as the role of travel agency in the whole process are being analysed in this thesis. I also focused on the most important changes connected with passing of the New Civil Code when individual provisions are examined and their significance is explained. Similarly as a legal ground of this contractual type the directive 90/314 EEC is also being examined. Finally, this thesis evaluates whether implementation of this directive to czech legal order has been done correctly and whether czech laws comply with the basic rules this directive is based on. The thesis is composed of nine chapters, each of them dedicated to individual issue. In the introduction I define basic objective of this thesis. The following chapter focuses on the basic definiton, purpose, basic concepts and character of this contractual relationship. In the third most comprehensive chapter I analyse concrete requirements of package tour contract, individual rights and duties...
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The Professional Ideal of Nurses and its Transformation
Juklíčková, Ilona ; Havrdová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Drábková, Hana (referee)
This thesis deals with the changes in the concept of the ideal characteristics of a nurse in the context of historical development, social changes and other factors. These include mainly an educational reform, new biomedical findings and the influence of the media along with generational differences in nurses. This thesis aims at comparing the ideal characteristics of a nurse as portrayed in professional literature with ideas which nurses have themselves about their own desired professional characteristics. Specifically, it concentrates on what values these ideal characteristics represent in their eyes, whether their ideas change with age and how this relates to the perception of the prestige of the nursing profession by nurses themselves. The theoretical part is divided into chapters describing the ideal professional characteristics of a nurse based on the findings acquired from professional literature, whose topics also correlate with chapters in the research part and represent the development of the "model" nurse concept from the beginnings of Christianity to the present day. It assesses the differences in the concept of this ideal in Western Europe and the Czech lands in the course of the 20th century, in the context of social transformations and changes in nursing education. Furthermore, based...
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Real estate as investment
Damborská, Lucie ; Vacek, Vladislav (advisor) ; Mazáček, David (referee)
This bachelor thesis discusses real estates as investment assets. In the beginning, I define in which part of the market is investor, considering real estate purchase, situated. Present situation on real estate and mortgage markets is specified afterwards. In the next parts, I describe typical real estate investor and give an example on his investment instrument, apartment in Prague city center. I state, enumerate and when possible optimize all the expenses that should be considered by investor. Next chapter is concerned by revenues. In the rest of the thesis, I perform and comment profitability calculations of particular scenarios.
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Valuation of the company KRPA PAPER, a.s.
Červinka, Jan ; Brabenec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Lepič, Lukáš (referee)
The subject of the thesis is the market value of the company KRPA PAPER, a.s. as of December 31st, 2014. The aim of the thesis is an aplication of teoretical knowledge in a particular example. The purpose is to determine the net market value of the company. The thesis is divided into chapters which represent the typical phases of the valuation of a company. At the beginning of each chapter there is a brief description of its purpose in a business valuation. In the introduction part the basic aspects of the valuation are described. The financial and strategic analysis, the value drivers, the financial plan and the valuation chapters follow. For the valuation itself the DCF Entity method is used. The discount on the entity level is applied.
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Evaluation of CSR activities of chosen companies
Venos, Kamil ; Dvořáková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Vávra, Radovan (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with a corporate social responsibility. The aim of the thesis is evaluation of CSR activities of two chosen companies. Theoretical part begins with the subject of corporate social responsibility, historical evolution of the term and modern definitions. Following that there is a description of the main three pillars of CSR, standards and methods, how is the CSR evaluated. Practical part is divided into 5 main chapters. The first one is a methodology of exploration, then evaluation of CSR activities of company ŠKODA AUTO, a.s. incl. questionnaire for employees. Evaluation of CSR activities of company Toyota Peugeot Citroen Automobile Czech s.r.o. is in the third chapter of the practical part. Following that there is a final evaluation of CSR activities for both companies for the three main pillars of CSR, evaluation of the questionnaire and recommendations from the author. Summary of the thesis is in conclusion of this work.
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