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Forestry, climatological, pedological and agricultural expert analyses for the purposes of the complex planning, monitoring, information and educational tools for adaptation of territory to the climate change impacts with the main emphasis on agriculture and forestry management in the landscape
Trnka, Miroslav
The general research report created in contracted cooperation with ECOTOXA s. r. o. provides an overview of forestry, climatological, pedological and agricultural expert analyses and contains the outcomes most relevant for the South Moravian Region. It deals with the specification of the most vulnerable areas, drought risks, impacts on agricultural productivity precursors, and displacement of the production areas. The report is closely related to the previous report dealing with impacts anticipated climatic conditions based on 5 selected Global Circulation Models for two emission scenarios and the period from 2021 to 2040.
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The mothers education about baby swimming
POTUŽNÍKOVÁ, Lucie
Specialists engaged in providing health care belong among those whose job description binds them to educate the others in health-related issues. Such activity should always be strictly professional in its characteristics, procedures, methods and objectives. Nowadays people feel increasingly responsible for their health and try to take active care of the quality of their lives, also at the stage of life when they bring up their offspring. Perhaps that was the reason why people started to take their children of pre-school age or even younger to what is known as the "infant swimming". The theoretical part of the activity is dedicated to education, i.e. the rules and conditions of the infant swimming, and with this part completed, the swimming proper may commence. The research, conducted between January and April 2008, was based on a quasi-experiment and a questionnaire survey. Altogether 100 questionnaires were distributed, out of which 99% were returned in usable form (one was rejected for incompleteness). The effort followed these objectives: (1) to prepare for mothers workable instructive materials on "swimming" with infants; (2) to inform mothers on swimming with infants; (3) to make certain the educational materials thus produced motivate mothers to try the "infant swimming; and (4) to inform nurses working in GP's surgeries specialized in children & youngster medicine on the "infant swimming". The research investigated 5 hypotheses: Hypothesis 1: mothers of infants are not informed on the "infant swimming" - confirmed; Hypothesis 2: mothers do not get their initial information on the "infant swimming" from nurses in the GP's surgeries specialized in children & youngster medicine - confirmed; Hypothesis 3: educational materials make the mothers of infants interested in the "infant swimming" - confirmed; Hypothesis 4: Nurses in the GP's surgeries specialized in children & youngster medicine are not informed on the "infant swimming" and, therefore, are not able to educate the mothers of infants - confirmed. Hypothesis 5: Nurses in the GP's surgeries specialized in children & youngster medicine are interested in this instructive material on "infant swimming" developed for mothers of infants - also confirmed. The Paper concluded that nurses working in the GP's surgeries specialized in children & youngster medicine do not sufficiently inform mothers of infants about the "infant swimming" (for they themselves lack the relevant information). Other findings show that the mothers would be happy about obtaining information on the "infant swimming" from the nurses at these medical offices. The Paper preparation became an occasion for development of a material on "infant swimming" possibly instrumental in spreading the related information among both the children's nurses and the mothers of infants. Apart from other purposes, this educational material can serve as a basis wherefrom other materials of similar nature will originate.
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Redundancy payment and other forms of compensation in employment relations
Krajíčková, Markéta ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Bělina, Miroslav (referee)
Redundancy payment and other forms of compensation in employment relations The diploma thesis deals with forms of compensation in employment relations in contemporary Czech labour law. Aside from the Introduction and Conclusion, the thesis consists of four chapters. The second chapter discusses the concept of compensations in labour law, and provides an analysis of the functions of labour law compensations, from the perspective of both the employee and employer. An overview of the different types of compensations is provided, including their categorization. Redundancy payment, the primary and most frequent type of labour law compensation in Czech law, forms the content of chapter three. The functions of redundancy payments are explained, and the terms and conditions which give rise to the right of employees to redundancy payment are analyzed. Further, the amounts of redundancy payments under different circumstances are dealt with in detail, including an explanation of the methods of their calculation; the author also focuses on the category of average monthly remuneration and its importance in this relation. Each of the manners of employment termination and their relevance for the right to redundancy payment are discussed, as well as the amounts of redundancy payments pertaining to each type of...
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Analysis of the tax burden in the Czech Republic
Hošek, Petr ; Finardi, Savina (advisor) ; Vančurová, Alena (referee)
Bachelor thesis contains an analysis of the development of the tax burden in the Czech Republic since 1993 with insight until 2015, when the new tax reform, which is also the subject of this work, will come into force. The wide range of taxes, we looked within the scope of this work to tax personal income, namely income in accordance with § 6 Income from employment and functional benefits, the Act No. 586/1992 Coll., on income taxes. After describing the relevant changes that have brought tax reforms that took place since 1993 (including the forthcoming 2015), we examined the quantification of the impact of these changes on the model of the taxpayer. The final output of this analysis is the interpretation of data using the calculated effective tax rates, in whose development we can observe the different trends of this magnitude. Also we can observe changes in effects of individual sub-system and the overall tax burden within the income tax and social insurance premiums.
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The roots of the transformation trought in the Czech dissent before the year 1989
Čech, Jan ; Půlpán, Karel (advisor) ; Mlčoch, Lubomír (referee)
This thesis traces the roots of the transformation thought in samizdat publications of the Czech dissent. Although nearly twenty years have passed since Communism collapsed and the ideas in question became relevant, there is still a lack of knowledge about the subject. In order to fill in this gap, the thesis provides the reader with a literature review, summarizing and evaluating the sources of various types (e.g., articles in samizdat periodicals, samizdat books), and with background information (e.g., the identity of authors publishing under pseudonyms) obtained by interviewing contemporaries. Of special importance is the work of Zdislav Šulc who, owing to his chef-d'oeuvre, the Government and Economics, emerges from this study as the central figure of the Czech samizdat economic literature. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Interest in sport in students of 2nd and 3rd medical faculty Charles University in Prague
Gajdošík, Jan ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vomáčko, Ladislav (referee)
Title The interest in sport by the students of 2nd and 3rd Faculty of Medicine Objectives The goal of the thesis was to ascertain the structure of sports interests by the students of 2nd and 3rd Faculty of Medicine CU and relevancy to outdoor sports. Methods Questionnaire evaluation with thirteen open and closed questions. The questionnaire was not standardized. The analysis and evaluation of the facts were accomplished by the column chart and the tables. The set was constituted by 407 students, 182 students were from 2nd and 225 students were from 3rd Faculty of Medicine CU. Results The students of 2nd and 3rd Faculty of Medicine CU work out usually two to four hours a week. They are interested in individual sports. 98 students are interested in swimming, 63 students in running, 40 students in fitness sport. Their most favourite sports same is volleyball (62 students). They are very interested in outdoor sports, all above cycling (111), hiking (40) and downhill skiing (47). Discussion and Conclusions The university education has a positive effect on physical activity, the people with degree do sport more frequently then the rest of society. The students prefer individual sports, the most frequently swimming, running and fitness sport. The students are very interested in winter and summer sports...
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Civil and political elites at the local level
Mojžíšová, Markéta ; Müller, Karel (advisor) ; Lisa, Aleš (referee)
This thesis deals with local politics subjects. Issues such as civil society, civil and political elites, or the actual functioning of local authorities, are applied to events in the district of Prague 20 Horní Pocernice during January and February 2012. Due to a legal loophole, the former mayor and the current mayor were "trying to sit on the mayor chair at the same time". The aim is to identify the causes of these events revealed by the increased participation in local elections of 2010. This thesis asks whether the increase is associated with demand on the change of leadership at the city hall and also with the context of examples of the functions of the local town hall in the period before and after the elections. For this purpose, relevant literature was used, sources from CSO, the local press sources, and also correspondence and interviews with participants of local events and polls, which was attended by 72 local residents.
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Informed consent
Beránková, Vladimíra ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
92 Resumé Informed consent The topic of my graduation theses is The Informed Consent, which means the consent of the patient with the medical care. In connection with this issue I am primarily dealing the patient-doctor relationship, which is the basic element for creating the patient trust in the medical care as well as a willingness to give the therapeutic objectives recommended by his doctor. The fact that the medicine is more and more penetrated by technology, more available investigative techniques and procedures might sometimes weaken the relationship between patient and doctor and one of the consequences (and, paradoxically, the causes) is disruption of communication and communication failure. The core issues analysed in my thesis, is the question of the patient's consent with the medical treatment and the necessity of sufficient guidance for the patient about all, for him relevant facts, and which he or she needs to be able to decide freely whether to undergo medical procedure or not. It is impossible not to mention and analyse the disputable questions of the patient's consent that arise in situations when patient refuses to agree with the treatment, especially for the treatment of saving (or in some cases rather preserve) the patient's life. This is the reason, why I decided for one chapter about...
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Protection of Tenancy of a Dwelling-House in England
Zámyslický, Jakub ; Salač, Josef (referee) ; Pohl, Tomáš (referee)
93 Protection of Tenancy of a Dwelling-House in England The aim of this thesis is to analyse legal regulation of protection of tenancy of a dwelling-house in England. The reason for the research is the fact, that legislation of that area is gradually developing in the Czech Republic and legal regulation of that issue in England could be interesting inspiration for any future changes. The thesis is composed of four chapters, each of them dealing with different aspects of protection of tenancy. Chapter One is introductory and briefly presents last changes of relevant Czech legislation and states the goal of the thesis. Chapter Two examines relevant common law legislation that regulates tenancy of land in general. The chapter consists of six parts. Part One characterises estate in land and its types. Parts Two and Three describe legal titles of occupancy of land - lease and licence. Part Four recognises basic types of tenancy. Part Five outlines an overview of termination of tenancies. Part six focuses on sub-lease after termination of head-lease. Chapter Three is subdivided into six parts and describes relevant acts providing tenancy of a dwelling-house with specific protection. Part One illustrates relation of common law and the acts, Part Two looks at different types of legal protection and its historical...
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Alternative resolution of collective disputes (mediation and arbitration)
Hejl, Pavel ; Procházková, Eva (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
- Alternative Collective Dispute Resolution (mediation and arbitration) The goal of my thesis is to describe and analyze the methods of resolution of collective disputes arising between the partners of a social dialog in execution of collective agreements and in the fulfillment of the respective obligations. Acting Czech legislation regulates the proceedings before a mediator and an arbitration procedure. The very fact that such topic complies the two areas of law in which I am interested was on of the main motives for my selection of this topic as my diploma thesis. My thesis is composed of six chapters, each of them dealing with different aspects of topic mentioned above. Introductory chapter one, which puts the reader into the problematic questions and defines basic terminology used in thesis is followed by Chapter Two dealing with general conception of collective Labor law and its classification in Labor law system. This chapter also contains examination of relevant Czech legislation. Aim of Chapter Three is to describe the terminology of Collective Labor-law relationships, their parties and subject. Chapter is subdivided into three parts. Part One looks at trade unions, Part Two describes tasks of employer in Collective relationship. Part Three illustrates subject of this relationships....
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