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Perception of school bullying in early adolescence
Holá, Barbora ; Janošová, Pavlína (advisor) ; Vágnerová, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis "Perceptions of school bullying in early adolescence" is focused on the issue of bullying in primary schools, particularly in the 6th classes. The thesis is divided into two main parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part consists of three chapters, the first deals with bullying, definitions and reasons of bullying, its forms and individual actors. The second chapter describes early adolescence in term of developmental psychology, and the third part is focused on the class climate, students and teachers as its main creators. The practical part is about course and results of research focused on 6th class pupils filled out a questionnaire on perceptions of bullying. Key words: Bullying, victim, aggressor, class climate, early adolescents' perception
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Adaptation event as a form of bullying prevention
Smyčková, Barbora ; Lánský, Ondřej (advisor) ; Hlaváčková Fleischerová, Andrea (referee)
The diploma thesis is based on the presentation of adaptation courses as a specific form of primary prevention of bullying in a school class. The thesis concerns with the adaptation courses methodology of Agentura Wenku s. r. o. These courses emphasize cranking of processes which are essential for healthy functioning of the school class. The positive climate which is created during the courses help to minimalize the appearance of risk behaviour such as bullying. The first part of the thesis introduces bullying in the school environment, forms of its prevention and the importance of positive social climate in a school class for functioning of prevention programmes such as adaptation course. The methodology created by Agentura Wenku s. r. o. is described in detail in the second part of the thesis. The thesis describes didactic process and specific games which are used by the agency in its programme including Zpětné vazby (feedback) - a reflexive method which differs the adaptations courses of Agentura Wenku s. r. o. programmes from other courses offered by competing agencies. The last part analyses the results of a brief survey of the attitude of teachers concerning the discussed topic. KEYWORDS adaptation event, bullying, prevention, adaptation, risk behaviour, classroom climate, teambuilding
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Bullying in practice: School classroom through the eyes of students, teachers and parents
Titmanová, Michaela ; Viktorová, Ida (advisor) ; Pavlas Martanová, Veronika (referee) ; Janošová, Pavlína (referee)
The aim of the research was to present a dynamic and vivid image of bullying, an image of a class that is affected by bullying. This means to define the form of bullying in the class at the second stage of elementary school, as it was captured in two similar cases, its development and solutions at different levels. This also means examining the phenomenon of exclusion from the class team, finding out the views of students, parents and teachers in a mutual systemic and temporal connection. Observation and keeping a research diary, questionnaires, group and individual semi-controlled interviews were used as methods for data collection. It was a mixed methodology. An ethnographic approach was chosen as the basic framework for this research, where the researcher was attending 2 elementary schools for one school year. The results of the research showed how essential is the correct qualification of what is happening in the classroom, resp. confessing something, as it really is, is a better option than fogging up and pretending that things are ok. Further, based on the results, we can assume that the climate of the classroom is determined by the general climate of the school, which has an impact on the resulting solution of the existing problem. It turned out that the parents have a significant influence...
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Teambuilding Events for Classes of Children in Inclusion
Štufková, Markéta ; Pavlová, Ilona (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
(AJ) Title: Teambuilding activities for classes of children in inclusion. Objective: The main aim of this thesis was the creation of a methodology for an activity called "team building" for classes, which the disabled pupil was integrated into. The main aim was to support the positive creation of relationships within the class team and influencing of classmates' attitudes to the inclusion of an individual with a disability into physical education. In the sub-aim, we researched if it is possible to change the attitudes of pupils to a pupil in inclusion in school physical education with the help of team building activities. Method: Under the terms of theoretical - empirical work, the methodology of the one-day programme with sports elements and experience teaching was proposed and tested, hereinafter team building. It was aimed at improvement of accepting the pupils with a disability, at an improvement of social relationships in a group and generally at the change of the attitudes to inclusion in physical education. The programme was tested on a research group of the pupils of the sixth grade of primary school (number of pupils 19, average age 12) with free integrated pupils with special educational Leeds. The effect was observed with the help of CAIPE-CZ questionnaires and Adjective-Checklist, which...
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Solutions of disciplinal problems by early teachers in co operation with colleagues, specialists, advisory rooms.
ŠTĚCHOVÁ, Iva
This dissertation deals with how to solve different kinds of disciplinal problems in a class, about an atmosphere in the class, relations between a teacher and pupils, a teacher and parents and also about the relations between pupils themselves. In this work is written how disciplinal problems should be solved, as well as how some problems are solved in real situations. The thesis is concerned especially about beginnings of the profession, which is connected with early years teachers and their possibilities how to deal with school conflicts, moreover their options for cooperation with their colleagues in a school or outside of it. This is also focused on general knowledge of beginning teachers about the possibility of cooperation with specialised centres for schools. The thesis shows the mentioned topic through situations from the Czech Republic as well as from Spain, Portugal and China.
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Adaptation event as a form of bullying prevention
Smyčková, Barbora ; Lánský, Ondřej (advisor) ; Hlaváčková Fleischerová, Andrea (referee)
The diploma thesis is based on the presentation of adaptation courses as a specific form of primary prevention of bullying in a school class. The thesis concerns with the adaptation courses methodology of Agentura Wenku s. r. o. These courses emphasize cranking of processes which are essential for healthy functioning of the school class. The positive climate which is created during the courses help to minimalize the appearance of risk behaviour such as bullying. The first part of the thesis introduces bullying in the school environment, forms of its prevention and the importance of positive social climate in a school class for functioning of prevention programmes such as adaptation course. The methodology created by Agentura Wenku s. r. o. is described in detail in the second part of the thesis. The thesis describes didactic process and specific games which are used by the agency in its programme including Zpětné vazby (feedback) - a reflexive method which differs the adaptations courses of Agentura Wenku s. r. o. programmes from other courses offered by competing agencies. The last part analyses the results of a brief survey of the attitude of teachers concerning the discussed topic. KEYWORDS adaptation event, bullying, prevention, adaptation, risk behaviour, classroom climate, teambuilding
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Assesment for learning at a primary schoool
Štěpánová, Aneta ; Hejlová, Helena (advisor) ; Stará, Jana (referee)
The master thesis follows up on the topic of an increasingly used method called formative assessment. The goal is to analyze formative assessment as a complex method. It includes its development, psychological context of assessment, essential methods and techniques of this kind of assessment and a part about competences mainly of a teacher beginner to be a professional evaluator, whose methods reflect his personality and individual principles based on the best intentions. The first chapter of the practical part introduces qualitative research which took a place in Czech Republic and foreign countries. Results from Czech Republic refer to the fact, that Czech teachers use techniques of formative assessment, but not yet as a complex system. The results from foreign countries connect teachers' working conditions for using formative assessment based on the adjustment of schooling curriculums in the countries they teach in. The second chapter of the practical part is a methodological collection of formative assessment techniques. KEYWORDS Assessment, personal approach to a pupil, classroom climate, evaluation norms, self- assessment, peer-assessment, criteria, learning objectives, motivation, core competencies.
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Drama in education as promoting of social climate of class focused on cooperation with pupils
Špalová, Veronika ; Marušák, Radek (advisor) ; Holemá, Irena (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on development of cooperative skills within one selected class of elementary school, which lead to improved climate class. To meet the objektive of choosing tools drama education, its methods and exercises. The thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part is based on psychological content, it characterized by cooperation, it deals with the cooperative learning and the role of the teacher. It justifies need to develop cooperation between pupils. The drama in education discussed in conjunction with cooperation and describes its methods and exercises. The practical part is used quality research for monitoring, analyzing, implementing and reflecting cooperation in third grade of elementary schools. This thesis seeks to use dramatic methods as tools for the development of cooperative skills of pupils.
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