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Animation services in the Czech Republic
Fodor, Viktor ; Jenčková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Kalábová, Markéta (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with animation services as the important complementary service of tourism industry. The introductory part theoretically specifies the term animation and determines its history. It also explains main elements that affect animation. Furthermore, it clarifies the profession of animator and activity of animation team. The next part of the thesis analyses the functioning of animation services of the holders of the tourism offer in the Czech Republic, particularly in hotels, water parks, swimming pools and spas. The final part of the thesis summarizes suggestions that could improve the level of animation services in this country.
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The Role of Information and Communication in Organisations. Diagnostic Tools of Informatiopn and Communication Processes
Sluková, Petra Zia ; Papík, Richard (advisor) ; Basl, Josef (referee) ; Vlasák, Rudolf (referee)
The Role of Information and Communication in Organisations Diagnostic Tools of Information and Communication Processes The thesis has the objective to explore the interaction of the terms information and communication in organizational settings, and to identify their common characteristics and direct mutual influence. By introducing settings with open and closed communication climates, and diagnostic tools of communication and information audits, the author highlights the mutual overlap of these terms. The first part of the thesis provides an introduction into the theoretical terms information and communication as used in the historical context of their mother disciplines, identifies their similarities and differences, and, most importantly, highlights the long-term intense overlap of these terms at various levels. The second part goes on to introduce the basic forms of organizational structures affecting information transfer, i.e. direction, speed and accuracy of formal and informal information flows in organizational communication networks. The concept of information is brought into context with communication climate which has a direct influence on its form, quantity, quality and timeliness. When characterizing the most frequently used communication diagnosis tools falling into the category of...
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Animation services in tourism destinations and hotels
Bubniaková, Lucia ; Petrů, Zdenka (advisor) ; Kiráľová, Alžbeta (referee)
The thesis discusses animation in tourism. The first part of the thesis theoretically specifies meaning of animation and the topics with a direct connection to it. It explains the importancy of leisure time as a main element affecting tourism. Furthermore, it gives an idea of historical developement of animation and its connection to the club tourism. It also deals with the typology of animation, animation teams and animators. The practical part evaluates animation services mainly from the human resources' point of view. It concerns mainly with the training on a work of animators and evaluates training within individual entertainment agencies.
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The concept and legal consequences of exceeding the scope of self-defence and necessity
Bušek, Michal ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Fenyk, Jaroslav (referee)
Excessive Use of Force in Self-defence and Necessity - the term and legal implications This work is submitted as a Master thesis on the Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Law. It deals with the use of excessive force in self-defence and necessity, the terms used to evaluate such excess and the implications that it has in the Czech law and in some common law jurisdictions, namely in the Irish republic. In the introductory chapters I have described the general meaning and the use of self-defence and necessity in the Czech legal doctrine. What follows are the limitations placed on these defences under the Czech Criminal Code. Then I went on to explain the specifics of excessive use of force in situations where there was some necessity to use force, but the force actually used did not fit within the relatively broad boundaries of the Czech reasonableness test. The terms used in this context are also defined and the legal implications of such an excess are further elaborated on. I have briefly referred to the changes proposed by the new Criminal Law Bill. The following part deals with the pleas of necessity and selfdefence under the Irish law, specifically addressing the recognition of excessive self-defence as a partial defence to a murder charge. Where appropriate, the relevant cases from around the...
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Taxation of income from employment and emoluments
Kobrle, Petr ; Karfíková, Marie (advisor) ; Karfíková, Marie (referee)
Income taxation from employment and function benefits The diploma thesis concerns with the legal form of income taxation from employment and function benefits. The introductory part of the thesis lines out the tax system in the Czech Republic and it puts the natural person income tax from employment and function benefits in its frame. This part is also intended to explain individual tax construction elements and other important tax terms. In the major part of the thesis, the author follows the Income Tax Act's scheme in substantial features: he deals with the "employment" and "function benefits" terms from the point of view of the valid rule of law and the constant practice of the courts. After the terms definition, the author displays the employee taxation current legal form. In detail, he works out two issues, i.e. the exemption from the object of the tax and tax exemption, and gives examples from the application practice represented by adjudications and opinions of The Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic. He deals with the income tax from employment and function benefits specific base construction, that was put into practice in the Czech Republic on 1.1.2008, and with the linear tax rate introduced on the same date in the frame of a fiscal reform. Nontaxable parts of the tax base, tax abatement and...
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Inheritance as a Change of Ownership Rights
Répal, Lukáš ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Soušková, Milena (referee)
This bachelor dissertation is committed to inheritance, inheritance law and inheritance as a change of the rights of ownership. The goal of this work is to give enough information so that even the unknowing reader will know what is connected with inheritance, what are the basic terms from this area of law and also the questions of inheritance's inter-family relations because inheritance will be a subject everyone deals with eventually. The subject of this dissertation is inheritance from history until current legal regulation. At the same time there is also mentioned inheritance as a change of ownership law and concepts that are related with this part of civil law. In the introduction is explained the terms of inheritance and inheritance law with the view to the history of Roman law and to the Middle Ages. Next is an explanation of the basic law terms through to our current law regulation. There is also a focus on inheritance procedure including the change of the ownership rights and then will be the process of the registration of the ownership right to the real estate cadastre. With this topic is also connected a possibility of an unmerchantable inheritance. With this topic is connected one of the cases that are mentioned. At the end this work is included practices of the courts.
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Selected Findings in Industrial Toxicology
Tichý, Jakub ; Hally, Jan (advisor) ; Holada, Karel (referee)
V návaznosti na cíle této diplomové práce uvádím tyto závěry: 1. Toxikologie tvoří nedílnou součást širokého vědního oboru chemie. Proto se domnívám, že by ve výuce na základních a středních školách neměla chybět. Je však nutné zařadit do výuky na výše zmíněných školách, vzhledem k obsáhlosti vědního oboru toxikologie, jen nejdůležitější toxikologické pojmy a toxikologicky nejvýznamnější látky, s kterými se studenti mohou setkat v běžném životě. Je důležité, aby si studenti uvědomovali rizika spojená s manipulací a zacházením s nebezpečnými látkami a přípravky. 2. Studenti gymnázia prokázali dobré znalosti základů toxikologie. Téměř všem studentům je pojem toxikologie znám, dokáží jej definovat a jmenovat jednotlivé jedy, toxické látky a přípravky. Studenti dokázali jmenovat těžké kovy, tolik nebezpečné pro životní prostředí a poradili si také s otázkou první pomoci v případě poleptání kyselinou. 3. V žádném případě bychom neměli podceňovat problematiku škodlivých účinků látek. S důležitými toxikologickými pojmy a zásadami zacházení s nebezpečnými látkami a přípravky je nutné seznamovat studenty již na základních školách, aby nedocházelo k případným zraněním a nehodám z nevědomosti a podceňování opatrnosti manipulace s těmito látkami.
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Analysis of students' awareness of assessment centers
Černá, Martina ; Khelerová, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Křečková Kroupová, Zuzana (referee)
The aim of my work is to analyze students' awareness of assessment centers (AC). In the theoretical part, I explain the concept of AC and describe AC techniques. The practical part consists of two questionnaires. The first one was filled in by students of Czech universities and my goal was to determine whether they know what the term AC means and what the main tasks are. The second questionnaire was sent among JOSZEF program graduates who had participated in a two-day AC in Austria. In this case my intention was to get opinions on specific tasks that we performed, and the overall impression of the AC.
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