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Príliv priamych zahraničných investíciíc do krajín V4
Chovanec, Miloslav
Chovanec, M. Determinants of foreign direct investments to the V4 countries. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2020. The aim of this thesis is to identify the determinants of foreign direct investment to the V4 countries. The aim of the thesis is fulfilled through regression analysis of time data of selected variables in the period 1997 to 2019. The work also describes and evaluates the development of foreign direct investment inflows to individual countries. The identified indicators point to the diversity of results within the V4 countries. In the Slovak Republic, the most significant factors influencing the inflow of foreign direct investment are the factors inflation and infrastructure. For Czech Republic the main factor is infrastructure and corporate tax factor for Poland. For Hungary, no factor was found to be significant at the 1 % level of significance, but some factors are identified that affect the inflow of foreign direct investment to Hungary at 5 and 10 % of the level of significance, namely GDP per hour factor, inflation and action factor elections in a given year.
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Černé skládky, vznik, aktivita, inventarizace v lokalitě Malé Leváre
Maxianová, Alžbeta
The thesis deals with the landfilling and landfill sites, describes the different categories of landfills as well as the conditions for the carry on and care after the activity. Landfill's and associated laws, regulations and directives, which are further described in following thesis. In this laws are defined and basic terms about landfilling. In this thesis are also mentioned statistics landfills in the Czech and Slovak Republics and comparison of waste management in the European Union. Thesis particularly discusses illegal landfills in Malé Leváre. It monitors their location, size and composition of waste. Thesis describes location and causes of generation in this village. Finally there are mentioned suggestions for improving the situation in the village of waste.
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Fondové pilíře důchodových systémů zemí V4 a jejich produkty
Šteffková, Klára
The thesis is focused on the functioning of pension systems in Visegrad countries, especially on the importance of the particular funded pillars within these systems. The whole pension system is analysed for each country, including the general comparison with focusing on the funded pillars and their products. The comparison is based on selected criteria. This thorough comparison then helps to form the suggestions for funded pillars in Czech Republic, which could lead up to improvement of the current situation regarding the social security in our country.
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Green public procurement in Slovak republic: current state and perspectives
Hrušková, Martina ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Plaček, Michal (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to examine the current state of green public procurement in the Slovak Republic, with increased attention paid to the role of administrative workers in procurement processes and their approach to the issue of green public procurement. The research is based on the theoretical basis of similar research focused on green procurement in the Czech Republic, Stewardship and administrative capacity in green public procurement in the Czech Republic. (Plaček et al. 2021) Based on data collected from 498 public procurers, the research shows a relatively low experience of administrative workers with the use of green tools in procurement processes, despite their agreement with the social usefulness of the GPP. The data analysis revealed significant differences between public procurement agencies from municipalities of different sizes, implying the presence of consequences of extensively decentralized public administration. In general, public contracting authorities from larger municipalities show a more favorable tendency to use GPP and a willingness to undergo a trade-off between using tools of GPP and an increased price of the contract or the risk of involvement of supervisory authority in the procuring process. The thesis proposes recommendations for public policy.
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Housing concept in the European context
Neumann, Michal ; Vaňková, Lucie (referee) ; Krejza, Zdeněk (advisor)
The topic of the diploma thesis is a comparison of the housing policy of the Czech Republic with respect to other European countries. Due to the different economic, historical and political situations of the individual states and their geographical location, attention is focused on the neighboring states of the Czech Republic. The selected group of assessed states provides sufficiently diverse situations and approaches to housing policy, so that the effectiveness of individual measures that could be applied to the environment of the Czech Republic could be evaluated. In the theoretical part, the basic directions of housing policy and related principles characteristic of the housing market are presented, as well as an assessment of national and transnational circumstances contributing to the final form of housing policy. In the practical part, the situation of the housing policy and its instruments in a longer time horizon and the reaction to their reactions to unexpected transnational circumstances are evaluated. The result of the practical part is a statistically based evaluation of individual housing policies and their individual parts. The conclusion of the diploma thesis contains the author's commentary and suggestions for optimizing the elements of housing policy and defining the basic risks of housing policy in the Czech Republic.
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Media Law and Media Capture in Slovakia and the Czech Republic after the year 2000
Hanák, Peter ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Kroupa, Jiří (referee) ; Višnovský, Ján (referee)
This dissertation connects theories and notions of media and democracy, oligarchization of media, media capture, and media systems with the economic theory of competition law. Slovak and Czech media laws are analyzed in a comparative legal analysis. Pluralism as the core value in all of the above-mentioned theories is researched. Novel historical periodization of the 1989 - 2020 era is proposed, as these 30 years are framed as a permanent transition of the media system of three distinct types. The Herfindahl-Hirschman index proves that the Slovak and Czech media markets are concentrated or oligopolistic, and this trend was strengthened in the last decade of the examined era. The new tool, the Power of Media Owners (POMO) indicator, is invented to show the strength of media oligarchs across platforms. This proves inefficacy of the cross-media ownership regulations, and it is used to measure the level of media capture. Fourth model of media systems, the non-pluralist authoritarian Eastern Oligarchic Captured model is described and the situation in Slovakia and Czech Republic is compared to it, concluding that both examined countries are in fact closer to more established Polarized Pluralist Mediterranean model, which is framed as a half-way to the Eastern model. Conclusions reveal which changes in...
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Production of Biofuels in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
BAGOVÁ, Veronika
This thesis deals with biofuels and the usage of raw materials, the aim of the work is to compare the contents of national legislations of two european states - the Czech republic and the Slovak republic, as well as to compare the efficiency of these legislations in the biofuels' use. In order to reach the goal of this work, it is divided into two parts. The first part consists of the theoretical base which describes European Union law and the legal basis concerning biofuels in EU legislation. The general characteristics of biofuel and its production is also included in this part. The practical part compares the Czech republic and the Slovak republic in their ability to achieve legally binding goals as well as the legal action relating to transportation as set by the directive of European Commission. In other words, it examines how and even if the states are able to achieve these goals at all and what tools they're using in the process. The possible penalty of not being able to meet the criteria is also discussed in this part.
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