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Historia S. Joannis Nepomuceni of 1729 and its period translations
Bočková, Alena ; Svatoš, Martin (advisor) ; Juríková, Erika (referee) ; Hojda, Zdeněk (referee)
Grounded by studie s of early modem Czech and Latin literature, this dissertation examines the work of a Jesuit historian Maximilianus Wietrowsky Historia S. Joannis Nepomuceni (1729) and its Czech translation Zpráva historická o životě sv. Jana Nepomuckého [Historical Report on the Life oj Saint John ojNepomuk] (1730). Apart from analysing both works from literary-historical, linguistic, stylistic and translational points of view, the thesis attempts to depict their wider cultural-historical context and to appreciate the important elements pertaining to the time ofthe works' birth and their content. In the introduction, the thesis is concemed with the question of authorship ofboth the Latin original and its Czech translation. After careful examination of a mostly manuscriptial body of sources, the author succeeded in finding grounds on which it is possible to assume that the author of the Latin version is indeed Maximilianus Wietrowsky (1660-1737), whose authorship has been indicated - without sufficient evidence - in historical literature. The analysis of the Czech translation, on the other hand, seems to disprove Wietrowsky's authorship of the Czech version.
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Comparison of legal regulation of basic institutions of a residential cooperative in Poland and the Czech Republic
Mendroková, Eva ; Oehm, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Patěk, Daniel (referee)
THE COLLATION A REGULATION OF FUNDAMENTAL INSTITUTES OF HOUSING COOPERATIVES IN POLAND AND THE CZECH REPUBLIC This work aims to capture qualities and shortcomings of the legislation in one of the important sectors of housing, the cooperative sector, in the context of a comparison of the two national legislations - in the Czech Republic and Poland. In both compared legislations, cooperative has its special character and long-standing tradition, which was introduced immediately in the introductory sections. The cooperative sector is the merit of this work. The issue of housing is always up to date, moreover, in practice we many time encounter with the uncertainties associated with the housing issue. Cooperative law in the area of housing is interesting in particular, with regard to incompleteness, and, in some cases, to insufficiency of Czech legislation, distinguish it from, more or less, consistent realization of housing cooperatives in Poland. Although both legislations have similar sources and traditions, and their characteristic developments, in the field of the law the willingness of legislators to adapt an important part of ensuring significantly differs from the housing requirements of the population. In the Czech legal system is a cooperative law captured only in a few provisions of the...
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Theoretical considerations on the liability of a sportsman in the Czech legal system (liability of a sportsman in collective sports)
Vondráčková, Liběna ; Beran, Karel (advisor) ; Hřebejk, Jiří (referee)
Závěrem lze konstatovat, že vytvořit všemi přijatelnou obecnou definici sportu, resp. sportovce, je úkol, který se zatím nikomu nepodařilo úspěšně vyřešit. Existence takové definice má svůj nesporný význam už jen proto, že chceme-li se zabývat "právní odpovědností sportovce", je třeba nejprve vymezit okruh osob, jichž především se předestřené úvahy týkají. Skrze historický vývoj jsem se v kapitole druhé pokusila naznačit rozsah sportovní činnosti, která je z hlediska požadavku jednotné obecné definice díky svému fenomenálnímu rozměru velice těžko uchopitelná. K významu této definice se pak znovu vracím v kapitole čtvrté v rámci vymezení subjektu odpovědnostních vztahů. Mnou zvolená definice je jistě jen jedna z mnoha možných a neklade si nárok na její bezvýhradné přijetí. Kapitola třetí je věnována exkurzi do historie, kde se vracím až na samotný počátek evropské civilizace, tj. do období antických Řeků a Římanů. Platí-li to pro práci jako celek, tak pro tuto kapitolu dvojnásob, totiž že s ohledem na limitovaný rozsah nemůže obsáhnout zkoumanou látku komplexně. Vedle zajímavého odkazu středověku v oblasti hodnocení sportovních úrazů je tedy věnována pozornost toliko pouze Antice. Nikoli však neprávem, neboť zde můžeme nalézt velmi inspirativní a obdivuhodně nadčasové myšlenky použitelné i ve 21. století....
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Supranational support of enterprises-chosen aspects
Šnejdarová, Jaroslava ; Černá, Iveta (advisor) ; Taušer, Josef (referee)
This thesis focuses on chosen aspects of a supranational support of enterprises in the Czech Republic. According to the importance of small and medium businesses not only in the Czech Republic but in all Europe are SMEs in focus more than before. The first part is theoretical and focuses on describing a situation and position of SMEs, dividing them according to size etc. Following part describes the Regional and structure policy in the EU and initiatives. The next part contains all operation programs of support in the Czech Republic and their benefit for enterprises. In details is described ROP NUTS II South-west, which is supported by a real example. The last chapter includes the mechanism of application for financial support.
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The Soviet collectivization in the late 20s and in the first half of the 30s of the 20th century and evaluation of the social and economic consequences on Volhynian Czechs
Šťastná, Dora ; Fabianková, Klára (advisor) ; Chalupecký, Petr (referee)
The thesis focuses on economic development in the Soviet Union in the late 20s and in the first half of the 30s of the 20th century. An accent is placed mainly on collectivisation of agriculture during the first five-year plan. The theoretical part of the thesis is dedicated to the centrally planned economy, previous economic history of the USSR and Stalin's concept of economic policy. The analytical part of the thesis deals with the process of collectivization and evaluation of the social and economic outcomes and consequences, specifically on the territory of Volhynia, where thousands of Czech citizens emigrated. The hypothesis, that Volhynian Czechs were not directly affected by forced collectivization, was disproved. As a result of collectivization the number of czech population in Volhynia decreased by 30%. The first five-year plan featured a big step towards modernization and self-sufficiency of the country, but in the agricultural sector failed.
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Milena Linhartová
Bahenská, Marie
The inventory of Milena Linhartová’s personal papers holds above all working notes to the Czech history in the 14th century, copies of medieval documents and papers, and separates of special articles from the 2nd half of the 20th century.
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Veřejný a soukromý prostor ve venkovském prostředí na příkladu modelové obce
Petříková, Anna
The diploma thesis deals with contemporary czech rural countryside in European context. It is divided into theoretical and several proposal parts. In theoretical part the issue is described more generally, but taking into consideration the character of the territory chosen for proposal part. This theoretical part is further divided into sub-chapters, in which the number of reference cases from Czech Republic and abroad is included. This part of the thesis shows that the solution of contemporary rural areas difficulties is based on qualities and identity of particular rural space and it is not desirable to approach this space as a homogenous environment. The proposal part of the thesis is divided into two sections. The first section introduces space-analysis. It includes the starting points, that summarise the problems found in the territory in three thematic areas. These are discussed in the second section of the proposal part. The first theme deals with space regulation on housing development. Here, the author presents a draft of housing regulation in the scattered housing village and acording to own methodology aims to stop the undesirable housing development into the landscape. At the same time, the chosen method of regulation preserves the mosaic character of submontane scatterd housing village. The second theme is dedicated to create space for alternative types of transport, particularly cycling, in the way to help relieve the consequence of automobilism in rural space. Also, there is the proposal of the pedestrial circular route as a possibility of leisure activity in various environment and as a connection of public space points with civic amenities. The third theme deals with those particular public points. Chosen public space areas are significant mainly as a meeting points and amenity centers. In the end, the proposal of these public space areas is offered. This work was prosessed from entirety to detail, while the most pressing issues were selected. Than it has been proposed the solutions of the issues by using architectural and landscaping methods.
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The history of television audience research methodology in Czechoslovakia and in the Czech Republic
Vitková, Zdeňka ; Reifová, Irena (advisor) ; Bednařík, Petr (referee)
Diploma thesis "The history of television audience research methodology in Czechoslovakia and in the Czech Republic" deals with measurement methodology of TV ratings with focus on the recapitulation of the whole process of data acquisition. In the first part of the work, the author approaches theories about audience measurement and social use of television. The following part already concentrates on the development of the audience measurement methodology from the diary method to electronic measurement. The diary method measurement is divided into three periods: measurement before 1970, surveys in 1970 - 76, measurement after 1976. As for electronic measurement author deals with measurement methodology and development of new technologies. The work is enclosed by the brief summary of the audience measurement methods in other selected countries.
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Foundations in Switzerland
Špaková, Martina ; Skovajsa, Marek (advisor) ; Deverová, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this master thesis is to point out the key characteristics of the foundations in Switzerland, to describe their development, underline some specific features and compare them to the foundations in the Czech Republic. Further on, I focus on the systems of quality assurance for foundations and other non-profit organisations, which can be found in Switzerland. Based on their analysis I consider the possibility of implementing of similar systems into the Czech non-profit sector. After the introductory chapter, basic definitions, the history and the typology of the Swiss foundations follow. In the third chapter I describe current legislation concerning foundations and confront it with the laws for foundation in the Czech Republic. Statistical data about the foundations in Switzerland are summed up in the fourth chapter. The next chapter presents the topics of foundation governance and related systems of quality assurance. The existing standards for Swiss non-profit organisations are characterised in the sixth chapter. As a result of previous analysis, in the seventh chapter I summarize some important points for the discussion about using similar systems in the Czech Republic.
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