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KASHRUT and SHECHITAH: Jewish dietary laws and ritual slaughtering
Veselá, Jana ; Nosek, Bedřich (advisor) ; Holubová, Markéta (referee)
These papers deal with the principles and natural relations of kosher cuisine and Jewish ritual slaughter. In the first chapter we can find the general introduction into the issues of kashrut and also the basic terminology. The second chapter deals with the division of food on kosher and trefah food and also with the milk and meat mixing ban and its consequences. In the following chapter we can find information regarding the ritual slaughter and the whole process of killing an animal from the choosing the right piece till its killing. In the fourth chapter I am writing about the consequent meat processing. In the last chapter we can find the information about the ritual slaughter in modern era. Whole thesis is clearly divided into the chapters and subchapters and the reader will get into the rules and principles of Jewish way of eating step by step.
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The chances in the life of asdolescents after leaving the childrens home
Veselá, Jana ; Stolařová, Jaroslava (referee) ; Koťa, Jaroslav (advisor)
Dissertation with the title " The Chances in the Life of Adolescents after Leaving the Childrens Home" explores the complex problems that young people brought up in care institutions face while integrating into society. The two main sections of this dissertation are Theoretical and Empirical. The Theoretical part forms a framework for the Empirical part. The Theoretical section focuses on outlining the structure of children's homes as part of the institutional care system in the Czech Republic. This section describes the grounds for children's home placement and then further analyses problems connected with those who leave care after reaching the age of consent. This analysis explores the young people's opportunities and difficulties in finding accommodation and work and in their integration with the social environment. It describes in more detail the principles of social services for young people in so-called half-way houses. Model standards for these institutions are demonstrated by using the example of a half-way house as operated by 'DOM' Civic Trust. The Empirical part introduces the rationale and main findings of this qualitative study. The purpose of this dissertation was to describe the quality of life of young people leaving childrens homes. It also explores the way they reflect on life in care...
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The municipal real-gymnasium of Malá Strana in 1865-1891
Veselá, Jana ; Randák, Jan (referee) ; Hlavačka, Milan (advisor)
The paper's topíc is Czech secondary education in the second half of the 19th century. It generally follows the development of the education system in Austria and discusses the consequences of the Exner-Bonitz school reform from 1849. This reform created two main types of secondary schools: the gymnasium and the real school. As a result of theoretical debates about a single, unified sec on dary school, a new type of school emerges in the Czech lands, the so-called real-gymnasium, a combination ofboth previous types. In the 1860s, new schools are being founded in the Czech lands by the individua! municipalities who also provide the funding. The paper selects one of them, the real-gymnasium in Malá Strana, Prague, as a model example and follows its development as a mixed type of secondary school and also the economic and administrative implications of its existence and the efforts of the city council to hand it over into the hands of the state. The relationship between the city officials and the Austrian Ministry of cult and education is analysed. Methodologically, the paper also discusses the use of autobiographical fiction in literature as a source for the study of everyday life in history. Considering the participants in the school situation, the paper's focus lies on students, their social standing and...
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Tracking the Wintering Places of Long-Eared Owls and Their Feeding
Veselá, Jana ; Řezníček, Jan (advisor) ; Andreska, Jan (referee)
This graduation theses is focused on research winter roosting sites of the Long-eared Owls in some Czech and Moravian sites, on possibilities of the prey choice and their way of life. The chapter also processes the information about feeding habit of the Long - eared Owl in the above mentioned locations, which is analyzed and compared with previous studies. There is a part which targets the methods of the pellets analysis with regard to a variance in different locations. There is also a review and per cent figures of the small mammal species in pellets, which where found by analysis. Small mammals identification key is a part of this work. This key identification was used in the school lessons during the presentation of this subject matter. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Explant cultures of higher plants 24
Veselá, Jana ; Dušková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Tůmová, Lenka (referee)
SOUHRN 1. Byla prokázána schopnost kultury Schisandra chinensis glykosylovat hydrochinon na arbutin. 2. Nebylo prokázáno žádné uvolňování arbutinu do živného média kultury Schisandra chinensis 3. Zvýšením koncentrace prekurzoru hydrochinonu došlo ke zvýšení produkce arbutinu 4. V extraktech kalusů Schisandra chinensis byla po přidání prekurzorů kyseliny parahydroxybenzoové v koncentraci 200 mg/l a hydrochinonu v koncentraci 100mg/l opakovaně nalezena neznámá látka.
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The Contemporary Family and the Moral Development of Pre-School Children
Veselá, Jana ; Havlová, Jana (advisor) ; Kropáčková, Jana (referee)
The dissertation focuses on contemporary family and on development of pre-school child as regards teaching moral values. It observes undergoing changes in family environment and their influence on raising a child after epochal democratic changes in society. It focuses on examining and finding differences in two distinct groups of families (agnostic and worshipping) in the Czech Republic. Several years of practice and experience in both traditional and clerical nursery schools are also reflected in the dissertation. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Clostridium butyricum as a probioticum
Veselá, Jana ; Rada, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Pechar, Radko (referee)
Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on the host. Evidence of positive effects of probiotics is rapidly expanding in gastroenterology. Probiotics find use in antibiotic-associated diarrhea, gastroenteritis and lactose intolerance.
Many different strains of bacteria are considered as probiotic, including clostridia. The most used probiotics are Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species. But there are also suggestions that some Clostrium butyricum strains could be also probiotic.
Aim of this study was therefore to evaluate the effectiveness of Miya-Gold (a feed additive containing viable spores of probiotic Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 strain as an active substance) to the improvement of feed conversion, average daily gain and final body weight in the chickens for fattening and also to observe the improvement of the stability of the gut and crop microbiota.
We found statistically significantly higher (P < 0.05) average weights of individuals in Miya-Gold group than in the control group at the day 7, 10, 20 and 49. By the analysis of microbiota we found at the day 42 statistically significantly lower (P < 0.05) amounts of Escherichia coli in the caecum and Escherichia coli and coliform bacteria in the crop and also lower pH in the crop in the Miya-Gold group.
The analysis of short-chain fatty acids was also performed and we found statistically significantly higher (P < 0.05) amount of butyrate in the caecum of Miya-Gold group.
The results indicate the ability of Miya-Gold to affect positively the performance and the intestinal microbiota of broiler chickens.
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City House – Mixet Use Architecture
Veselá, Jana ; Urbášková,, Hana (referee) ; Menšíková, Naděžda (advisor)
The territory lies in the City of Brno, in the urban district of Zábrdovice. From the east it is demarcated by the Svitava River, from the south by the Cejl Street, and from the west by the Jan Svoboda Street. Its area is approximately 18,790 m2. From the standpoint of urban planning¸ the intensive house is a separate city block, which is, nevertheless, open in the eastern direction towards the Svitava River, thus communicating with the embankment. In the other direction there is both private and semi-private space inside the block as a relaxation green “garden” in several levels. The mass of the object links up in the prolonged line with the existing neighbouring blocks and thus respects the integrity of the territory. Intensive use of the territory consists in the achievement of high density of built-up area, and at the same time preserving the surroundings of quality for life and habitation. Functions are mixed here and a city of short distances is created here with nearly excluded traffic. In order to achieve such intensity, space urbanism is employed. The principle consists in a simple linear form of masses respecting the shape of the lot, which is vivified with an ellipsoid located in the courtyard, which is an accent towards the linear form. The ellipsoid serves as a small cultural and exhibition centre, at the same time connecting all the arms of the defining block and bringing daylight to the first floor. The block is open in the direction to the river and its half-public space is connected with the embankment with a staircase and verdure. Verdure is also made use of on the roofs. The defining mass is perforated, thus creating covered terraces. The principal architectonic intention was to create an integrated structure, where a significant role is played by the introduction of nature and polyfunctionality to the whole territory, thus increasing its attractivity. From the dispositional perspective the individual functions interpenetrate at al
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