|
|
The importance of basal stimulation in patients in vigilant coma on intensive care.
KUČEROVÁ, Soňa
The main aim of this work is, to explore how basal stimulation affects the process of coma vigil in patients, when carried out only by trained practitioners. And also, to explore how basal stimulation affects the process of coma vigil in patients, when carried out by family members with the assistance of practitioners. To achieve the aim, a qualitative research will be used in the form of case studies and interviews. The research team involves patients in coma vigil, family members and practitioners performing basal stimulation to affected patients. The purpose of this assignment is to prove that the involvement of family members in the process of basal stimulation significantly improves the effectiveness of the treatment. In our profession, we can often see patients with impairments of perception, movement or other disorders. While a human body is in a coma, it can still perceive emotions and other surrounding influences that affect the body. To improve the quality of care that these patients receive, the concept of basal stimulation serves as one of the alternatives of treatment. The implementation of this concept shows positive effects on the overall health of the client when in cooperation with family members. The results of this assignment may be used as a foundation when producing seminars and procedures that serve to educate the healthcare staff and families, in order to achieve the best results in a given issue.
|
|
|
Basal stimulation - knowledges and experiences of nurses in selected hospitals FN HK
Ruffingová, Gabriela ; Šolcová, Monika (advisor) ; Votroubková, Michaela (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the encounters a knowledge and understanding of relation within concept of basal stimulation. It's divided into two parts: theory and the empirical. Within theory, the basic meaning of basal stimulation is explained along with its emergence of concept. Definition of basic and advance elements of concepts and essence of caregiving in concept of basal stimulaiton. Further specifies ICU higher and lower type. Finally, theory is examined which describes current research for practical aspects of intensive care. The Empirical part is focused on qualitative research of ICU internal type FNHK. It covers a knowledge and experience of nurses with basal stimulation, practical use of concept in individual departments, and optional reasons why this concept is not used. Results are compared with research mentioned in other individual departments in intensive medicine in the Czech republic.
|
|
| |
|
|
Basic therapy in the direct care of gerontological client
Staněk, Josef ; Krahulcová, Beáta (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
The thesis "Basic Therapy in the Direct Care of Gerontological Client" was focused on the description of basic therapies in the direct care of gerontological client with the aim to describe, analyze, and suggest the most optimal approaches in social care that can be realized within basic types of therapy. The text of the work was divided into four chapters which present expert opinions of various authors. The theoretical part consists of three chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the description of the preferred therapy, the second chapter analyzes the social - health aspects of the old age, and the third chapter gives the insight into the representation of the basic legislation in the care of the seniors. Principal fourth chapter interprets data obtained by qualitative survey that was realized with the help of the cooperation of several methodological procedures, available interviews, the observation in the particular institutional facility implementing a mixed group of six elderly people, who in the course of approximately one year were involved to assemble the case studies and take part in different types of therapies and activities. The obtained data was segmented and analyzed in details, the emphasis was put on ethical, dignified approach and cooperation with social workers. I evaluate the...
|
|
| |
|
|
Usage promotive therapy and stimulation in hospice care
Havelková, Denisa ; Zemková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Mužáková, Monika (referee)
Title of the diploma thesis: Use of promotive therapy and stimulation in hospice care Aim of the thesis: Possible use of promotive therapy and stimulation in therapy of patients in hospice care is discussed in this diploma thesis. The aim of thesis is to compare use these therapies in hospice facilities that provide accommodation for clients or in home hospice care in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic and to analyze way of its use in praxis. For purpose of this thesis following promotive therapies and stimulation were selected: music therapy, art therapy, bibliotherapy, basal stimulation and concept Snoezelen. Methods of work: Quantitative and qualitative investigation was used for research. Quantitative investigation in form of questionnaires provided to hospice facilities with accommodation for clients was utilized as a method for data acquisition. Observation of practical promotive therapies processes in hospice facilities with accommodation for clients was included in methodology of qualitative investigation. Results: Research deals with death and dying which is still quite often taboo theme in our conditions. This fact is perceptible in results of research investigation. It was revealed that offer of promotive therapies, which are provided professionally and defined in advance, is not...
|
|
|
Basal stimulation and its application as children with disabilities
VOPÁLKOVÁ, Ludmila
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic of basal stimulation and its application as a handicapped children support. The main aim is to find out how the concept of basal stimulation is being processed in the Centre BAZALKA, o. p. s. in taking care of handicapped children and what contributions have been reached by use of basal stimulation. The theoretical part deals with disability. Furthermore, the concept of basal stimulation is defined, the history and the development of the concept in the Czech republic is described, and the central goals of the concept of basal stimulation are presented. Subsequently the basic elements of basal stimulation are described detailed. In next part the particular ways of the application of this concept are stated. In the practical part, the author focuses on the research of the use of the concept of basal stimulation in the BAZALKA Center, o. p. s. The method of qualitative research conducted in the form of semi-standardized interviews is applied. The ascertained data were further sorted by the open encoding method, then the discussion was executed and partial conclusions on individual thematic areas of research were drawn. The key conclusions of the research relevant to given research issues include the finding that basal stimulation is relatively frequently used in this facility. For its high quality implementation, a highly personalized approach to the client is required. Besides the adequate time capacity, the expertise and experience of the therapist, the knowledge of specific methods and the ability to combine these methods within a limited time is highly needed. It is precisely the lack of time and the problematic or absent feedback from the client that have been identified as the main barrier limiting the therapeutists to provide the more individualized care that could allow the full use of basal stimulation methods and maximalize the benefit for the client.
|
|
|
Basal Stimulation in Occupation Therapy
Táborská, Štěpánka ; Rodová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Svěcená, Kateřina (referee)
Name of thesis: Basal stimulation in occupational therapy Aim: The aim of my thesis is to study the existing literature and find out, if there is any evidence, which can prove the effectivity of basal stimulation. Method: In theoretical part I focus on resources, which evaluate effectivity of basal stimulation. In the practical part I work with two patients. I have obtained the detailed information about patients by observation, consulting the documentation and interviewing with the patients' families. At the Clinic of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine I have worked on the casuistries under the leadership of the therapist Ms. Dvořáková. Result: Based on studying of the literature, I have found that the result of the research is especially the positive attitude of patients, but there is no proof that would confirm the effectivity of basal stimulation. Key words: occupational therapy, basal stimulation, effectivity of basal stimulation, therapeutic unit, casuistry
|
|
|
Basal stimulation for people with profound mental disabilities
Soukupová, Tereza ; Vařeková, Jitka (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
Title: Basal stimulation for people with profound mental disabilities Objectives: The goal is to track the response and the effects of the methods of basal stimulation for people with profound mental disabilities in a monthly interval. This is a method aimed at improving the perception of the body, the social relations and orientation in the surrounding environment. Methods: I watchedhow strong the response of nine clients with profound intellectual disabilities on the chosen method of basal stimulation, depending on the type and time.This is a qualitative method, which evaluates the best kinds of use of basal stimulation for people with profound mental disabilities. I chose the data collection involved observing the reactions of clients. Before the intervention, I tested the response to two kinds of methods, followed by a monthly intervention when I watched every day and write a response to nine selected persons to the application seven stimulation, which were practiced by therapists after the intervention, I tested the same method as before starting work. The project is carried out in public facilities for clients with annual, weekly, and daily tourist service. Results: The results showed that the observed bodies occurred after a monthly intervention to improve verbal and nonverbal communication,...
|
|
|
Stimulation of physically disabled individuals using dance and its techniques
Hrubcová, Zuzana ; Hájková, Vanda (advisor) ; Zemková, Jaroslava (referee)
This thesis consists of two parts - theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with individuals with physical disabilities and limitations resulting therefrom, characteristics of selected types of physical disability and dance as a therapeutic method. The practical part consists of the possibility of applying dance techniques for clients with physical disabilities and the possibility of conducting a dance lesson. The following is part of the research that deals with dance as a means of stimulation and its effects on people with physical disabilities. Keywords: physical disability, stimulation, basal stimulation, dance, scenic dance, movement
|
guest ::
