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Eurosceptic Political Parties Faction in the European Parliament: constitution, form, political activity and changes in the context of the European Parliament elections 2019
Doležal, Tomáš ; Brunclík, Miloš (advisor) ; Perottino, Michel (referee)
The thesis deals in the theoretical part with a presentation and comparison of views of political science on party-political euroscepticism, including a description of the development of the form of eurosceptic factions in the European Parliament after 2014 and political subjects associated in them. Practical part presents, analyzes and interprets the voting of these political entities in the election periods 2014-2019 and 2019-2024, especially in terms of their coherence within individual factions. Both in general (overall average coherence) and by individual thematic agendas. In its outputs, the work tries, based on the obtained data, to answer the question, what are the dominant common ideological characteristics of the eurosceptic political parties represented in the European Parliament and whether they form, or can form, a separate so-called party-political family. Keywords: Euroscepticism, European Union, European Parliament, factions, political parties, populism, elections Title: Eurosceptic Political Parties Factions in the European Parliament: constitution, form, political activity and changes in the context of the European Parliament elections 2019
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Hydrological function of peat bogs and peat water properties of the Vydra River headwaters
Doležal, Tomáš
The retention potential of landscapes, along with the water regime of spring areas, are important hydrological topics of research, particularly in the current context of increasing extreme drought frequencies. The present work is focused on monitoring the mountain peat bogs, which, due to their overall frequency of occurrence in the spring area of the Vydra river, represent a significant constituent of the rainfall-runoff process of the area of interest. The specific hydropedological features of the organogenous soils (Histosol type soil) provide the high retention potential of the area, however, the influence of these soils on the runoff process is determined by complex physicogeographical factors. The general opinion on the hydrological function of the peat bogs has changed in recent years and the most important factor in the runoff formation in the mountain area of the Šumava Mts. is now thought to be the actual saturation of the headwater, which is predominantly composed of hydromorphic and organogenous soils. The organogenous soils are significant water reservoirs and have an important impact on the landscape. However, they may also intensify the extreme values of the watercourses during extreme precipitation events. The fundamental part of this work focuses on detailed observations of the...
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Hydrological function of peat bogs and peat water properties of the Vydra River headwaters
Doležal, Tomáš ; Kocum, Jan (advisor) ; Kulhavý, Zbyněk (referee) ; Tesař, Miroslav (referee)
The retention potential of landscapes, along with the water regime of spring areas, are important hydrological topics of research, particularly in the current context of increasing extreme drought frequencies. The present work is focused on monitoring the mountain peat bogs, which, due to their overall frequency of occurrence in the spring area of the Vydra river, represent a significant constituent of the rainfall-runoff process of the area of interest. The specific hydropedological features of the organogenous soils (Histosol type soil) provide the high retention potential of the area, however, the influence of these soils on the runoff process is determined by complex physicogeographical factors. The general opinion on the hydrological function of the peat bogs has changed in recent years and the most important factor in the runoff formation in the mountain area of the Šumava Mts. is now thought to be the actual saturation of the headwater, which is predominantly composed of hydromorphic and organogenous soils. The organogenous soils are significant water reservoirs and have an important impact on the landscape. However, they may also intensify the extreme values of the watercourses during extreme precipitation events. The fundamental part of this work focuses on detailed observations of the...
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Civil law aspects of the provision of palliative care
Vráblová, Barbora ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Holčapek, Tomáš (referee) ; Doležal, Tomáš (referee)
Civil law aspects of the provision of palliative care Abstract This dissertation focuses on topics related to the area of intensive medicine and palliative care. In particular, the clinical environment where legal controversies related to the confrontation of two different approaches, curative and palliative, are discussed. The dissertation follows the structure of the medical law area in common law often called "Law at the end of life". The first part of the dissertation is dedicated to an analysis of relevant concepts in a more general fashion. This includes the concept of medical futility, the legal distinction between 'withholding' and 'withdrawing' life-sustaining treatment and euthanasia. One chapter focuses on the decision-making process at the end of life, and the ways of solving conflicts amongst persons involved in the process. Another chapter is dedicated to a detailed analysis of the Czech regulation of advance directives. The second part of the dissertation focuses on specific issues related to the provision of care at the end of life. These include decisions related to cardiopulmonary resuscitation and DNR orders, the deactivation of pacemakers, and palliative sedation. The final part of the dissertation provides legal analysis of specific cases from clinical practice. The dissertation...
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Methodology for Determination of General Damages in Personal Injury Cases
Mališ, Daniel ; Dvořák, Jan (advisor) ; Šustek, Petr (referee) ; Doležal, Tomáš (referee)
222 Methodology for Determination of General Damages in Personal Injury Cases Abstract The thesis examines to what extent the Methodology for Determination of General Damages in Personal Injury Cases (published by the Czech Supreme Court) meets the requirement of Section 2958 of the Czech Civil Code and its explanatory memorandum requesting that fair and just compensation is provided in personal injury cases. Detailed analysis is applied to the process of creating the Methodology, as well as to its individual rules, addressing, consecutively, the compensation of pain and suffering, of "other non-material harm" (a new legal concept under Czech law) and of lowered quality of life. Legal and logical conclusions regarding effects of the respective rules on the amounts of general damages are substantiated also by concrete statistical data, including data on the average amount of compensation for pain and suffering, and for lowered quality of life in the years 2010-2019. Based on detailed analysis of individual Methodology rules and of the statistical data, the thesis draws a conclusion that the Methodology, in its current form, is not in line with aim of the legislator to provide fair and just compensation in personal injury cases. Therefore, targeted solutions of the respective issues are presented. For the...
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Casted Formula Student Upright
Doležal, Tomáš ; Prokop, Aleš (referee) ; Janoušek, Michal (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with a design of casted upright for Formula Student vehicle Dragon X. Casting method used for the purpose of this thesis was selected by review of relevant scientific literature. The upright was then structurally designed and strength calculations were made. Main criterion of the design is minimum compliance with meeting the required weight. Final design is compared with the design of the previous generation of vehicle.
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Object shape reconstruction based on the max(t,0)-pulse response
Doležal, Tomáš ; Dědková, Jarmila (referee) ; Štumpf, Martin (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with a spatial imaging of targets using time-domain radar responses on the max(t,0) pulse. The problem is formulated for both perfectly electrically conductive and dielectric objects. The main aim of the thesis includes a code implementation calculating the profile functions of an unknown object from the mentioned time responses and a code for the subsequent reconstruction of an object in the MATLAB environment. A graphical user interface was created for testing purposes. The 3D probability function technique was used for the final reconstruction. The implemented technique achieves interesting results, which are presented in the final part of this thesis.
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The Elements of Liability for Damage under Civil Law
Novák, David ; Dvořák, Jan (advisor) ; Doležal, Tomáš (referee) ; Frinta, Ondřej (referee)
1 Abstract The objective of this thesis is to analyse the liability in civil law, mainly from the prospective of individual preconditions that together result in such liability for inflicted harm. The text is divided into nine parts including introduction and conclusion. The first part comprises the analysis of the legal term of liability from the prospective of existing theoretical concepts, then the approach as set forth under Act no. 89/2012 Sb, Civil Code, as amended (hereinafter referred to as "Civil Code") and the author's own approach is presented at the end of this part. The next part discusses in details the preconditions of liability for harm and then the sets of preconditions that together result in such liability are analysed. The author calls these sets as liability systems, as they are actually a variant of the objective and subjective liability. A separate chapter is dedicated to the objective liability. A separate chapter is also dedicated to the division of types of liabilities such as for defects, harm, default, etc., as this is crucial for the discussed topic. Next parts focus on individual preconditions for liability for harm, namely on violating legal obligations and relevant damage, harm, causality and fault as on the precondition typical for subjective liability, i.e. liability for...
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Defunct small water reservoirs in the Ploučnice River basin
Purm, Marek ; Kocum, Jan (advisor) ; Doležal, Tomáš (referee)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to provide an understanding of the soil water retention, particularly focusing on small water reservoirs and their water retention potential within the region. Additionally, this paper uses available historical maps to investigates a historical development of water reservoirs in the river Ploucnice basin. The research first provides systematic review of a secondary research, based on Czech and foreign resources, focusing on the topics and issues mentioned above. This chapter includes investigation of physio-geographic properties of the river Ploucnice basin, particularly focusing on hydrological analysis of this area, using research data from Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. The primary research focused on a historical development of water reservoirs in the area of selected basin. Key words: soil water retention, small water reservoir, digital elevation model, climate change, Ploučnice river, Robečský brook
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Development of Competitiveness of Company
Doležal, Tomáš ; Mečíř, Lukáš (referee) ; Zich, Robert (advisor)
The content of this master’s thesis deals with competitiveness of the accommodation establishment „Jacob Brno“ through its brand. The current situation of the company is dismantled according to theoretical knowledge. Based on the value chain theory, the value creation process for the customer is further dismantled and compared to competing company. According to the variety of analyses, it is proposed to extend the supply of the accommodation establishment to ancillary services. This includes services such as a conference facility or an improved way to accommodate guests.
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