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Partnership and Sexuality of Mentally Affected People in Connection with Their Escort Men
Švejdová, Olga ; Ortová, Marie (advisor) ; Klípová, Eva (referee)
The work treats of problems of partnerships and sexuality mentally affected people in Czech republic and of problems that consequently for their ascort men. In theoretic part the work describes status in this section, physiological and mental findings of people with mentally affected. It does its best afflict even spiritual reason lust for approximation. In practical part the work devotes to four concrete ease of partnership and posibilities that voted the people who escort them in Hospice for handicapped people. In fine the work features on what limit must the person who handicapped people keep the maximum their freedom and in so doing to prove learn live these men in partnership. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Refusing of vaccination in the Vysočina region in the period 2010 - 2013
PALÁTOVÁ, Ilona
Vaccination in the Czech Republic has had a long tradition, belonging to the basic care within the paediatric prevention. It is a very effective protection for children and adults not only from infectious diseases but also their consequences. In these modern times, however, there are some voices questioning the usefulness and importance of mandatory vaccination. Fighting for its abolition comes from individuals as well as from organized groups that call the vaccination to be unethical, immoral and inhuman. The most common reason to refuse the vaccination is the belief that some vaccinations are not necessary. This issue is increasingly becoming the subject of many discussions, so I see it very topical.
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Anti-Semitism in selected Protectorate journals
Suk, Pavel ; Köpplová, Barbara (advisor) ; Gebhart, Jiří (referee)
The work attempt to analyze the displays of anti-Semitism in these three types of Czech written printed periodicals: periodicals based originally on amusement and rest not designated to spread anti-Semitism ("exercise book novels" aimed at particular social groups, women, men and youth); periodicals, which used anti-Semitism as one of the content factor (weekly periodicals of Trust company for youth education in Bohemia and Moravia designed fo children and youth and periodicals od "Vlajka" (Flag) and its branches) and finally periodical, which was based on the purpose of spreading anti-Semitism (Aryan struggle). The work also contains the chapter concerning displays of anti-Semitism in movies projected in protectorate cinemas, which in fact "substitute" anti-Semitism spreading in the Czech written press. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Exchange Programme
Pašková Synková, Klára ; Dočkal, Jan (advisor) ; Čihánková, Ivana (referee)
This thesis is to describe and evaluate the Needles & syrretes exchange programme, which is provided for the intravenous drug users. This work outlines the origin of such programmes in the world and in the Czech republic and it also describes the negative impacts of sharing the syringe material and the most intravenously abused drug in the Czech republic. The thesis elaborates the Needles exchange programme and it's implementation in the o.s. Sananim with an emphasis on specific methods and procedures. The practical part of this thesis uses interviews with the Exchange programme clients to evaluate client's satisfaction, programme utilization and possible negative ouverruns. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Evaluation of the effectiveness of prevention of tobacco smoking in secondary schools in the district Strakonice
HOCHOVÁ, Tereza
This thesis deals with the issue of smoking. It is a serious global problem. Illnesses and death associated with smoking are among the most important problems of Public health in most countries. The risk of damage threatens not only to active smokers but also those who are exposed to passive smoking. Abuse of tobacco is clearly linked to cardiovascular diseases, cancer and other serious diseases. Most smokers begin to smoke no longer in secondary schools. According to Kalina (2003) is modus 14 years. Therefore, preventive activities must be realized before this period. School (outside of family and peers) affects education, attitudes and values of the student. Compulsory school attendance does from primary schools ideal environment for implementation preventive activities. That is reason why I wanted to know if and how well schools use an education as a means of primary prevention. Theoretical part contains the terminology associated with tobacco issues, further a history of tobacco and methods of tobacco and nicotine use. The following chapters provide information of substances contained in cigarettes, selected diseases, prevention, legislation, cessation and withdrawal symptoms and methods of quitting. I used a quantitative method for research in the practical part. Respondents were selected from among pupils from primary schools of Strakonice. At each of the schools in Strakonice I addressed to 50 pupils. First half of them were educated and second half were not. Two hundred of students were interviewed together. I discarded two questionnaires. Total quantity of respondents was 198 students. Questionnaire contained 20 questions, which was designed for students of second grade of elementary school. I set three targets. The main target was to map the problem of smoking among pupils of primary schools in Strakonice, evaluate the impact of education on the knowledge of the respondents and ascertain the views of students on the quality of education. Research has shown that the prevalence of smokers among students of second grade of elementary school in Strakonice is lower than prevalence by GYTS. Older pupils (who were educated) smoke to the greater extent (15.3 %) than younger (uneducated) pupils (6 % smokers). More than 70 % of smokers want to quit the smoking. Almost 26 % of respondents tolerate smoking of other people. Impact of education was assessed by the knowledge part of the questionnaire. It contained eight questions with a choice of four answers, only one was correct. The quality of information obtained in the school, most pupils assessed as good or marginal. These three hypotheses were created: the prevalence of smokers among respondents is higher with higher age, there is a statistically significant difference in knowledge of the issue of smoking between educated and uneducated pupils, and school provides respondents more information than other sources. For statistical verification was used the chi-square test at a significance level of 5 %. The first and second hypothesis was confirmed. A third hypothesis was refuted. Most pupils answered: media (television, internet...), school and family. The quantity of answers was balanced and so we can't talk about a statistically significant difference. Survey has enabled me to become a teacher for two hours. I was able teach sixth grade pupils in the issue of smoking. I have gotten so complex idea about the role of education in primary prevention. I was also convinced that it is necessary to grasp the issue from the perspective of pupil, not teacher. The theoretical part of the thesis can serve as educational material for students, teachers and the public. The practical part can be used to compare the results with other works or to monitor trends of smoking in Strakonice.
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Female circumcision as a sociocultural phenomenon
Bednářová, Ivana ; Uherek, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Soukup, Martin (referee)
Subject of the thesis is to present female circumcision as a sociocultural phenomenon located across the cultures. Circumcision is presented in changes of time emphasizing negative effects on physical and mental women health. The author concentrates mainly on the efforts of the states to forbid the practice. She mentions researches conducted on the subject and their difficulties and she classifies the types of female circumcision. She pays attention to the factors affecting the practice. She tries to answer the question why the efforts to forbid the practice made by the states fail. The thesis is theoretical analysis of case studies and researches complemented by an interview at the end of the thesis. Key words Culture, female circumcision, ritual, sexuality, sociocultural system.
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Comparison of use of a public space by children from housing estates and children from suburbs of Prague.
Korytářová, Jana ; Špaček, Ondřej (advisor) ; Dvořák, Tomáš (referee)
My thesis focuses on emprirical research of differences within the use of public space by children in the age of 10 to 12 living in housing estates and in suburbs. Children from housing estates and suburbs spend their free time and use a public space differently, also restrictions on their independent mobility have a different image. For children who have a different life rythm from adults, is spending time in public space in their neighborhood important for their socialization. An impact on using of public space has many factors, for example a type of urban environment or restrictions of children's independent mobility. The public space is important for a life in a city, it is a place where everyone can spend his time. People who meet there other people are in a society but don't know each other. In residential parts public space is important for children, mothers with children and older people who are fixed on their homes. The first place of my research are housing estates were built especially for living. It missed an urban diversity and pulic spaces misses the traditional image. The first of researched places is Jižní město, the biggest housing estate in Prague. The suburb localities started to be built in Czech because of suburbanization, To have self - own family house was a dream of many...
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Didactic cumputer games on the second grade of elementary school
Němeček, Ondřej ; Fialová, Irena (advisor) ; Černochová, Miroslava (referee)
The thesis deals with the computer games and examples of their use for the education on assumption of good choice and appropriate use by the teacher. It works primarily with online sources, aims at actual game products, own survey aimed at parents and their children, secondarily own experience, interviews with teachers and available bibliography. The main focus is to make overview of different aimed games for children of age 10 -14 years and the usage examples in didactic process of education on the second grade of elementary school. The aim is to point out the possibilities of usage the games in the education assistance and progress of students in different subjects.
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