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Spine pains of gymnasts in selected gymnastic sports
Jahodová, Klára ; Chrudimský, Jan (advisor) ; Malíř, Roman (referee)
Title: Spine pains of gymnasts in selected gymnastic sports Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to describe selected causes of spine pain in connection with the type of gymnastic sport, training load and specific moments when gymnasts feel pain in individual segments of the spine. Methods: For the processing of the data, which was obtained through a questionnaire survey, we used selected methods of descriptive statistics, especially to determine the characteristics of the location and variability of the data. Subsequently, they were processed graphically and tables were created in the Excel. Results: According to the results, 98 % of female gymnasts have experienced back pain at least once in their life. One of the causes is the training load, which has a big influence on the current health condition. The frequency of back pain among gymnasts training twenty or more hours per week with a training unit longer than three hours is bigger than in gymnasts with lower values. Regarding the performance level, female respondents competing at the national level feel more pain than at the highest elite level. In terms of individual sports, artistic gymnastics has the highest number of female respondents who experience back pain or have suffered a spinal injury. The most problematic part of the spine is the...
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Sprinter's training in the specialized phase of the conditioning - Selfanalysis of one's own training
Strnadová, Lenka ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Sprinter's training in the specialized phase of the conditioning Selfanalysis of one's own training Goals: The main goal of this dissertation is to review the development of my own performance and to evaluate the training in the specialized phase of the conditioning. Next goal is to evaluate the individual development and the results of chosen STU, that are important for short smooth sprint, and afterthat to compare those indicators. Methods: Data for the explorative part were gained by the method of content-selfanalysis of training documents, and we I evaluated chosen special training indicators of those documents. We mainly focused on development of acceleration maximum speed, followed by the development of speed endurance and running with load (total volume in km). Results: The results of chosen training indicators are processed to the table and graphic form. The form of comments is used for analysis of sport preparation, setting up the compensative exercises, health condition and evaluation of performance' development during four years period with two different coaches. The load was increasing in all chosen STU. The individual approach of the coach and communication with the client was very important aspect, that also contributed to the conclusion, that the best results were reached with...
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Analysis of pulse frequency of floorball players during different types of practise strain
Zamrzlová, Alena ; Pokorný, Ladislav (advisor) ; Kuhnová, Věra (referee)
This thesis deals with comparison of pulse frequency of floorball players during different types of practise strain. The pulse frequency data were measured by sport tester. Four floorball players were evaluated during three different types of strain (endurance, pace endurance, pace). The goal of this research is to find out, if the values of the pulse frequency of chosen players are different during these exercises, if the values differ according to the different performance and experience of players and if the pulse frequency can be influenced by regular training. Acquired data were processed by the sport tester software and evaluated in MS Excel into tabels and graphs. The results of this research show, that the pulse frequency of players differs in particular practise and that during these practises the advanced players have lower pulse frequency values than beginners.
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Selected parameters of the body, and performance indicators of training pupils in swimming
Brothánková, Tereza ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Břečková, Gabriela (referee)
Title: Selected parameters of the body, and performance indicators of training pupils in swimming The Aim: The aim of this study is examine selected anthropometric parameters of the body, general practice and performance indicators swimmers aged 14 years. The survey is located on Czech Championship pupils at age 14 in Litomerice. Pupils will be investigated and pupil The methods: The authors used quantitative research in the form of a structured survey. Data were collected through direct measurement (anthropometric data), survey (training indicators) and study material (performance probands). Examined a set of 120 swimmers had happened at the age of 14 years, who qualified for the Championship of the Czech Republic 14 years pupils, 66 boys and 54 girls. The evaluation of the results was used for basic statistics tabular and graphical display. The results: The research group found that BMI, to some extent, affects the performance in swimming and more in boys than in girls. The average height of the swimmers in this age group is at 172.4 cm swimmer is 165.6 cm. It was also found that the height of swimmers will affect the performance in the lane of free style at the boys. High numbers of training hours are not the main prerequisite to gain medals. And when comparing the males and females was found...
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Analysis of the training load of the Czech record holder in distance 2000 - 5000 m
Švecová, Anna ; Červinka, Pavel (advisor) ; Semerád, Miroslav (referee)
Title: Analysis of training resources of a Czech recordholder on 2 000 - 5 000 m Elaborated: Anna Svecova Supervisor: RNDr., PaedDr. Pavel Cervinka, Ph.D. Aims: The main goal of this work is analysis of training resources of professional runner specialized in 2 000 - 5 000 m long distance runs in years of 2013-2015. A partial goal is comparation of special training indicators individually in every year. Methods of work: Bacalory work is based in method of analysis of training diaries. Diaries were borrowed from RNDr., PaedDR Pavla Červinky, Ph.D. The data obtained were compared with professional literature. Results: The bachelor's thesis proved that the performance of female runners was influenced by training means, especially in the area of general endurance of the third type and in special endurance. Key words: training load, female athletes, analysis of the trainign load, Czech record holder
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Analysis of the training load and the performance development of the female runners at the stage of specialized training
Franková, Aneta ; Červinka, Pavel (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Analysis of the training load and the performance development of the female runner athlete stage of specialized training. Aims: The main aim of this thesis was the analysis of the training load of female runner athlete sage of specialized training in three preparatory periods 2012-2015. Then compare them to professional literature dealing with given theme, answer research questions and formulate conclusions. Methods of work: This thesis was created using content analysis method from three preparation periods and the professional literature. For the mutual comparison and comparison with professional literature was used comparative method. Results: Preparation compare to professional literature have bigger volume of work to the detriment of intense. Training was adequate to age, heading towards performance development and in the area of special preparation does not exceed recommended model characteristics. The biggest reserve is in area of regeneration and speed conditioning. Key words: training load, performance development, stage of specialized training
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Analysis of the four-year training cycle butterfly swimmer
Šetek, Štěpán ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Hájková, Jana (referee)
TITTLE Analysis of the dolphin swimmer's four-year training session. AUTHOR Bc. Štěpán Šetek DEPARTMENT Department of physical education SUPERVISOR PaedDr. Irena Svobodová ABSTRACT The theme and aim of the work is to analyze the four-year training cycle of a swimmer specializing in bowling discipline. In the theoretical part, the work is devoted to the characteristics of swimming performance, swimming skills, swimming method of butterflies and its history and last but not least to the training process in swimming. The research part of the thesis deals mainly with the documentation of swimming training. Examiners' training records are recorded, which show the training process from four annual training cycles from 2006 to 2010. The general ones are studied with special indicators and their influence on the observed swimming disciplines. Conclusions could be a guide for trainers in how to change the preparation and thus improve the performance of their wardens. KEYWORDS Analysis, swimming, training cycle training indicators, performance, training load, motor skills
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Sprinter's training in the specialized phase of the conditioning - Selfanalysis of one's own training
Strnadová, Lenka ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kaplan, Aleš (referee)
Title: Sprinter's training in the specialized phase of the conditioning Selfanalysis of one's own training Goals: The main goal of this dissertation is to review the development of my own performance and to evaluate the training in the specialized phase of the conditioning. Next goal is to evaluate the individual development and the results of chosen STU, that are important for short smooth sprint, and afterthat to compare those indicators. Methods: Data for the explorative part were gained by the method of content-selfanalysis of training documents, and we I evaluated chosen special training indicators of those documents. We mainly focused on development of acceleration maximum speed, followed by the development of speed endurance and running with load (total volume in km). Results: The results of chosen training indicators are processed to the table and graphic form. The form of comments is used for analysis of sport preparation, setting up the compensative exercises, health condition and evaluation of performance' development during four years period with two different coaches. The load was increasing in all chosen STU. The individual approach of the coach and communication with the client was very important aspect, that also contributed to the conclusion, that the best results were reached with...
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Training and performance of a shot put thrower.
Radová, Pavlína ; Vindušková, Jitka (advisor) ; Krátký, Petr (referee)
Title Training and performance of a shot put thrower Aim of study The aim of study was to analyze performance development of shot put thrower Pavlína Radová in a five-year period. Analysis was focused on connection between the dynamics of athletic performance and the effect of training load during each of the two training cycles 2010/2011 and 2011/2012. Methods In this thesis, we used auto-analysis and comparison. Data for analysis of training load and performance development were obtained from the training diaries of the years 2010/2011 and 2011/2012. Results Sports performance development was majorly affected by character of training load and mental condition of the athlete in each yearly training cycle. Poorly chosen training load and insufficient regeneration lead to stagnation or decline in physical performance. Individual approach of the coach and his communication with trainee is very important. Key words Sports training, shot put, performance, analysis, training load
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Parameters of high performance swimmers training and specialized breast
Kratochvíl, Přemysl ; Pokorná, Jitka (advisor) ; Čechovská, Irena (referee)
Title: Parameters of high performance swimmers training specialized in breaststroke swimming style. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to determine the training load and performance development at leading Czech swimmer, winner of Czech records. Method: Reference period became a four-year olympic cycle before the Olympic Games in London in 2012. Data collection was implemented mainly through the study of documents - coach training diaries and race analysis. Computer processing of the data is performed through descriptive statistics, tabulations and graphic display and degree of dependence. Results: The investigation showed that the training load displacement characteristics observed in many parameters swimmer makes a lower value. Causal could be frequent medical complications. Yet training allowed the swimmer to complete quality training with little performance progression in their major disciplines 50 m and 100 m breaststroke and to start at world competitions. Key words; sports swimming, olympic cycle, training load, breaststroke swimming style.
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