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Sport and politics at the time of block arrangement of the word
NEBOR, David
This bachelor's thesis deals with the interconnection of the spheres of sport and politics with a focus on the period of bipolar world during the Cold War. On the basis of the relevant literature, the thesis examines such sporting events that reflected the political situation or the mood of contemporary society. The introductory part of the text aims to find the position of the game in human culture, it also deals with the sociological aspects of sport. The main body of the thesis tries to find a connection between sport, media, ideology and politics and outlines the development of events in the period of the bipolar world divided into Western and Eastern Bloc. The text pays attention to the politically influenced Olympic Games or ping pong tournament. It also focuses on the Czechoslovak environment through the study of the Spartakiads, the politicization of ice hockey and sports emigration. Finally, it shows a thematic overlap to the present. The bachelor's thesis presents selected topics and is a probe into the sports world, which is repeatedly inserted into political contexts. It examines sport as a tool of domestic and foreign policy. Methodologically, the text is based on the approaches of cultural studies. In addition to professional literature, it also uses news and journalistic articles in online media.
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Beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic
Šindelářová, Ilona ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Kašpar, Ladislav (referee)
TITLE: The beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic SUMMARY: The thesis represents the beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic. It creates a komplex summary of group performance from beggining till to now. It uses methods of induction and deduction, it contents analysis or progressive methods. The result of this thesis is the description of the main changes in the development of group performance as are the place and size of the exercise area, the number of performings, musical accompaniement or used tools and equipment. The changes are seen in the charts.
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February 1948 and Organisation of Czechoslovak Sport
Okleštěk, Martin ; Míšková, Alena (advisor) ; Hnilica, Jiří (referee)
Work in February 1948 and the organization of the Czechoslovak sport unification with the situation in the Czechoslovak sport in 1945 -, 1957. During these years, the Czechoslovak Republic tumultuous political developments, which has translated well to the situation in Czechoslovakia physical education and sport. A major milestone occurred in 1952 when the death largest sports organization of the Czechoslovak Sokol and lead to the liquidation of the Organization, which referred to prvorepublikou democracy, which was in disfavor of the new political leaders of Czechoslovakia. The whole process of unification of Sport is finished in 1957, the establishment of the Czechoslovak Union of Physical Education and Sport, which had existed until recently.
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Mass motion composition of the younger school age children at the All - Sokol gatherings
Krutilková, Eva ; Hejlová, Helena (referee) ; Uhlířová, Jana (referee)
Keywords: gathering (slet), motion composition, Sokol, spartakiada, psychomotorics, exercise, drill, press reviews, educationalist-trainer, younger school age children Abstract: The substance of the thesis is tracing down the development of the mass gathering compositions intended for the younger school age children in given historical period, that is 1907 - 2018. The aim is to drill the mass Sokol gathering composition "The imitative exercise" from the year 1932 with 8 years old children and repeat it in the present time. Also to analyse this motion composition from the psychomotorical, educational and physical point of view. Practicing the motion composition helps solving the answer to this research question. Further more, in the performance of this motion composition, we search for the testimonies about the spirit of the time, educational approach and the characteristics of the physical education tutors of the time.
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Younger school age children exercises at Sokol Festival
Krutilková, Eva ; Hájková, Jana (referee) ; Kašpar, Ladislav (referee)
Keywords: Festival, Exercises, Sokol, Spartakiáda, pupils, practice, training, Press release, Pedagog-trainer, younger school age children Abstract: The theoretical part is focused on the development of physical education in the Sokol - movement in our country from 1907 to the present. Particular attention will be devoted to the Sokol - movement and training of large group practices in relation to younger school age children. The essence of the study will be a practical research. The aim will compare exercises from 1932 and 2012 in terms of gymnastics and education. The group used in the study are children aged 8 years. The study will lead to the solution of the research problem, whether the differences in the implementation of these two exercises give us an inside of the spirit of the age, educational access and relevance for today's children.
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Signs of Propaganda in the normalization TV series Boys and men
Štarman, Ondřej ; Štoll, Martin (advisor) ; Bednařík, Petr (referee)
The diploma thesis examines television production in the 1980s in former Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, specifically the series Boys and men (1988) by director Evžen Sokolovský. In the theoretical part, the reader will learn the propaganda theory and its types. In addition, the concept of discourse and approaches to discourse analysis are introduced. At the end of the theoretical part, the work looks into the context of the series; the concepts of normalization and rebuilding are presented. A theory of a story construction is also briefly described. The work in the practical part aims to reveal the supposedly embedded propaganda messages in the series. The author tries to identify those messages and thus confirm the political assignment of the series (to improve the image of the army in the eyes of the Czechoslovak society). Another aim of the thesis is to describe the means, by which the communication was delivered. The analysis of the series is directly linked to the analysis of media outputs in printed media, namely in Rudé právo and Týdeník ČST, where the author searches for the series-related articles. The aim of this effort is to find a formulation of the political assignment, which would again serve as a proof of its existence. In order to analyze the content of the series and the media...
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Mass gymnastic exercises for younger teenage pupils in 1980 and 2012
Nováková, Kateřina ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Hrabinec, Jiří (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyse and compare two mass gymnastic exercises in terms of spatial choreography, the Spartakiade exercise for younger pupils from 1980 and the mass exercise of the Czech Association of Sport for all teenage pupils, girls and boys from 2012 called Between stars. The thesis also maps the development of mass gymnastic exercises in Czechoslovakia and later in the Czech Republic and generally describes the mass gymnastic exercise and the principles of its creation. The practical part of the work deals with Spartakiade exercise for younger pupils from 1980 and mass exercise of the Czech Association of Sport for all teenage pupils, girls and boys from 2012. The aim of the practical part is to characterise and compare the synchronised exercises in terms of place of the exercise, number of participants, sex, length of the exercise, background music and its intelligibility for the given age, clothing, equipment, spatial choreography and movement difficulty for individuals as well as evaluate content based on creation principles. KEYWORDS mass gymnastic exercise, Spartakiade, the Sokol Slet ( mass gathering of gymnasts organised by the Czech Sokol Movement ), younger teenage pupils, choreography
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February 1948 and Organisation of Czechoslovak Sport
Okleštěk, Martin ; Míšková, Alena (advisor) ; Hnilica, Jiří (referee)
Work in February 1948 and the organization of the Czechoslovak sport unification with the situation in the Czechoslovak sport in 1945 -, 1957. During these years, the Czechoslovak Republic tumultuous political developments, which has translated well to the situation in Czechoslovakia physical education and sport. A major milestone occurred in 1952 when the death largest sports organization of the Czechoslovak Sokol and lead to the liquidation of the Organization, which referred to prvorepublikou democracy, which was in disfavor of the new political leaders of Czechoslovakia. The whole process of unification of Sport is finished in 1957, the establishment of the Czechoslovak Union of Physical Education and Sport, which had existed until recently.
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Beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic
Šindelářová, Ilona ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Kašpar, Ladislav (referee)
TITLE: The beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic SUMMARY: The thesis represents the beggining and development of group performance in the Czech Republic. It creates a komplex summary of group performance from beggining till to now. It uses methods of induction and deduction, it contents analysis or progressive methods. The result of this thesis is the description of the main changes in the development of group performance as are the place and size of the exercise area, the number of performings, musical accompaniement or used tools and equipment. The changes are seen in the charts.
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Spartakiad as a secular ritual
Preininger, Matouš ; Chlup, Radek (advisor) ; Roubal, Petr (referee)
Spartakiads were mass synchronised gymnastic displays and had hundreds of thousands participants. In communist Czechoslovakia they took place every five years. In this paper I explore how they differ from and resemble to religious rituals. I based this study mainly on theories of British social anthropologists Edmund Leach and Victor Turner. The gymnasts exercising on the stadium were supposed to represent a united people and to articulate basic ideological values, most importantly joyful work and preparedness to fight for peace. The order was thus reminded to the participants of the ritual and according to this order the society was formed. Because the symbolism of the spartakiad was very general and ambiguous, it was able to unite social groups between which there was tension in everyday life. Thus it created the illusion that the society is unanimous. These characteristics allow the spartakiads to resemble religious rituals. At the same time they differ from them in an important trait. Except from expressing cultural values, religious rituals enable their questioning in a clearly defined situational context. Hence they can help the evolution of social structures. The spartakiad expresses the social order but it does not allow its critique. Therefore spartakiads conserve the status quo but have...
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