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Attitude of the Lay Audience to the Problematic of Palliative Care
VONEŠOVÁ, Lucie
This bachelor thesis is focused on finding out the attitude of lay audience to the problematic of palliative care. Based on the set goal, the following hypotheses were created: H1: The attitude of the lay audience to the problematic of palliative care varies according to age. H2: The attitude of the lay audience to the problematic of palliative care varies according to the highest attained level of education. H3: The attitude of the lay audience to the problematic of palliative care differs based on previous experience. In the theoretical part of the work, the palliative care is defined and divided, it is also defined for whom it is intended, where this care can be met and what are the most common needs of patients. It also presents important historical data in the development of palliative care. The research part was carried out with the help of quantitative survey. The data were collected in the form of online surveys, which consisted of 20 questions focused on palliative care, dying and death. The research group consisted of 180 respondents. Pearson's correlation coefficient was used in the statistical evaluation of the data. The research confirmed all 3 established hypotheses. Due to age, it was found out that older people perceive the greater importance of palliative care and more often associate it with the care of the sick and poor, compared to younger ones. Furthermore, the research showed that people with higher education more often combine palliative care with care for the terminally ill and care for the entire family of the sick. The last hypothesis found out that people, who experienced palliative care, more often understand the benefits of the care and combine the palliative care with care for the incurably ill. Considering the results, an information leaflet, which aim is to contribute to the enlightenement of the topic of palliative care for the lay audience, was prepared.
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Awareness of men in the South Bohemia region and the Vysočina region about testicular tumors and their prevention
PEROUTKOVÁ, Kateřina
The number of testicular cancer cases grows every year. The prevention is very important for early diagnosis. The aim of this thesis was to survey the awareness of testicular cancer prevention in men in South Bohemia and the Vysočina Region and their attitude to a testicular self-examination. The empirical part describes a research which was focused on men aged between 30 to 50 who live in the South Bohemian and Vysočina region. To collect information, a quantity survey in the form of questionnaire was used. Four hypothesis had been set for this study. Based on the data analysis, other interesting relations were studied. To evaluate the hypothesis, the Kruskal-Wallis test was used. Thanks to the studied hypothesis it was learnt that there is not a statistically significant difference in the knowledge of men in the South Bohemian and Vysočina region of the testicular cancer prevention depending on the age or the highest level of education. Later on there was also learnt that there is not a statistically significant difference in the attitude of men in the South Bohemian and Vysočina region depending on age or the highest level of education. The study also revealed that there is not a statistically significant difference in the attitude of men in the South Bohemian and Vysočina region to the testicular self-examination depending on age or the highest level of education. According to the questionnaire survey we also found out if men undergo preventive medical examination, whether they had been informed about the testical self-exam, if they examine themselves, or, where they get information about these issues. This thesis can be also used as a feedback for general practitioners and nurses working in the primary care because it gives them idea how much these men in the South Bohemian and Vysočina region are aware about testicular tumors and their prevention.
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Attitudes of Roma People to a Healthy Lifestyle
HOFMANOVÁ, Jana
This bachelor thesis deals with the topic "The Attitude of Roma People to a Healthy Lifestyle". Quantitative investigation methods using a questionnaire technique were used to obtain the information. This makes it possible to present the attitudes of 40 respondents and through them their families. The research was focused on diet, exercise, sleep, leisure, as well as healthy lifestyle risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and drug use. The main aim of the research was to map respondents' awareness of healthy lifestyles and their components, how healthy lifestyle principles are followed by respondents and their families, how they feel about risk factors, and whether these claims are reflected in the daily routine of respondents and members of their families.
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Climate in physical education lessons in lower and upper secondary schools - questionnaire survey
Schreková, Natalie ; Klusák, Miroslav (advisor) ; Lukavská, Kateřina (referee)
This bachelor thesis seeks to explore the climate in physical education classes and discover unexplored internal contexts. Climate is understood here in a broad sense, i.e. in addition to the relationships between pupils and the relationships between pupils and teacher, the component of attitudes towards the subject of physical education is also investigated, which is why attitude is one of the central themes of the whole thesis. The literature search initially focuses on the current situation of sport and physical education, then presents previously conducted investigations of the attitudes of pupils of different ages towards physical education and presents the already scientifically confirmed connections with attitudes towards physical education. The quantitative research was focused on primary and secondary school pupils in the Vysočina region, who were tested using 3 instruments - an attitudinal questionnaire taken from the MŠMT Circus Pedagogy project, a climate questionnaire by Ježek and Mareš and the Hrabal sociometric-rating questionnaire. Through various statistical tests, I verified that attitudes towards physical education are consistent with the literature reviewed and are in a slightly positive range, with the proportion of students with negative attitudes being less than 10 %. In...
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Research: Generation Zs attitudes towards fast fashion industry
Kosaková, Michaela ; Hejlová, Denisa (advisor) ; Koudelková, Petra (referee)
This bachelor's thesis focuses on the analysis of the complex relationship between representatives of Generation Z and fast fashion chains. Its goal is to define the basic aspects of the purchasing relationship with the brands of these chains and to evaluate the main attitudes of the representatives. The emphasis is also on sustainability, which is an increasingly mentioned topic in the fashion industry. The work is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, the issue of fast fashion is presented using the example of its history and its modern form together with marketing strategies. Generation Z is also analysed both from the point of view of their main characteristics and consumer behaviour. The practical part is devoted to the analysis of in-depth interviews with representatives of the generation group, who bring their personal opinions and attitudes to fast fashion chains and sustainability. The qualitative research method was used for the research, thanks to which it is possible to look more deeply and better analyse the feelings and attitudes of the respondents.
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Attitude of football fans
Roub, David ; Buriánková, Jitka (advisor) ; Šíma, Jan (referee)
Title: The attitude of football fans towards cases in Czech football Objectives: The main aim of this bachelor thesis is to find out knowledge of football fans in theme of corruption cases in Czech football and then find out what kind of impact it has on individual segment of football in eyes of football fans. Methods: Research in this bachelor thesis was done by questionnaire. Questionnaire was constructed on website www.vyplnto.cz and after that it has been distributed to personal contacts. Theoretical part is based on research of literature. Results: The results of research shows that football public knows a quite a few informations about corruption cases in Czech football. Fans see corruption as one of the crucial factors in questions of lowering quality and attractiveness of Czech football. Also fans see corruption as problem why Czech football cannot get on higher level. According to fans, corruption has been connected to Czech football association Keywords: attitude, corruption, football, image, fans, case
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Principle of individualizion in evaluation process at primary school
Vančurová, Petra ; Krčmářová, Tereza (advisor) ; Kargerová, Jana (referee)
This thesis has theoretical and practicalcharacter. In the theoretical part, I accumulate knowledge about the definition of assessment and school evaluation forms, functions and types of assessment. Then I mention self-evaluation, portfolio and individual standard. In the practical part, I had evaluated the results ofquantitative and qualitative research, based on interviews with primary school teachers on the topic from the theoretical part. In the quantitative part of the research I have submitted questionnaires to teachers of different primary schools. Questions are focused on their attitude towards the current evaluation school system, student's self-evaluation and the level of individualization by teacher's student assessments. In several in-depth semi-structured interviews, which have the character of qualitative, I amfocusing moreon the answers in the questionnaire and I try to find the differences or agreements between the teacher's attitudes and beliefs on the topic in their answers. Keywords: evaluation, individualization, attitude, strategy, teacher, studets
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Teambuilding Events for Classes of Children in Inclusion
Štufková, Markéta ; Pavlová, Ilona (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
(AJ) Title: Teambuilding activities for classes of children in inclusion. Objective: The main aim of this thesis was the creation of a methodology for an activity called "team building" for classes, which the disabled pupil was integrated into. The main aim was to support the positive creation of relationships within the class team and influencing of classmates' attitudes to the inclusion of an individual with a disability into physical education. In the sub-aim, we researched if it is possible to change the attitudes of pupils to a pupil in inclusion in school physical education with the help of team building activities. Method: Under the terms of theoretical - empirical work, the methodology of the one-day programme with sports elements and experience teaching was proposed and tested, hereinafter team building. It was aimed at improvement of accepting the pupils with a disability, at an improvement of social relationships in a group and generally at the change of the attitudes to inclusion in physical education. The programme was tested on a research group of the pupils of the sixth grade of primary school (number of pupils 19, average age 12) with free integrated pupils with special educational Leeds. The effect was observed with the help of CAIPE-CZ questionnaires and Adjective-Checklist, which...
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The optimalization of applying internal audits in the system of healthcare organization management
Hybnerová, Petra ; Havrdová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Opočenská, Martina (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the problematics of internal audits in a health care organisation. The aim of the thesis is to examine, which factors influence the approach of employees towards the system of internal audits in a specific health care organisation and how to optimalize this system. Key words are defined in the theoretical part and include these terms: organizational culture, engagement of employees, approach, motivation, communication and change. Different points of view are described with specification of how we approach them in the diploma thesis. We deal with internal audits in detail in connection with the systems of quality management in health care in the Czech Republic. We also briefly describe the relevant legislation with regard to Act No. 372/2011 Coll., on health services and conditions of their provision. In the analytical-research part we use the qualitative research to realize the aim of the diploma thesis. The output from the research are practical recommendations for further development of the team of internal auditors. Internal auditors have significant influence on the attitude of employees towards the whole system. The research shows the need of creating space for providing feedback and reflection as a tool for continual improvement of processess and their quality...
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Attitude toward physical activity in children of age 8 - 10 years
Holický, Jakub ; Kaplan, Aleš (advisor) ; Jebavý, Radim (referee)
ATTITUDE TOWARD PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN CHILDREN OF AGE 8-10 YEARS Objectives: The main objective of this work is to identify attitudes towards physical activities for school children using a questionnaire CATP / Grade Year 3 (Schutz et al. 1985) in deliberately selected schools in 2008/2009 and subsequent comparison with results Málková in 2002. Methods: In our empirical study we used the method to get data questionnaire. It is a specialized questionnaire for primary school children known CATP GRADE / YEAR 3 (Schutz et al.1985). The questionnaire affects six dimensions of attitudes (social sensitivity, health hazards, social experience, aesthetic and pleasure of movement). For proper completion of the questionnaire was a manual for teachers or other examiners who are prepared to answering any questions students. Research was conducted in the third and fourth classes intentionally selected school (one village and a Prague Elementary School). The research was a one- stage and continued the descriptive research of Kaplan (2001). Results: The observed average values of six variables, we found higher value for X5dimensions - aesthetic in girls. For boys the contrary, we increased the value obtained is the dimension X3 - danger. We believe that this is due to the initial awareness of female and male...
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