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Tennis Injuries and Their Prevention
Kosejková, Barbora ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor) ; Šteffl, Michal (referee)
Title: Tennis Injuries and Their Prevention Objectives: To summarize current information about the most frequent injuries of tennis players, their causes and possible prevention on the basis of scholarly and professional literature. Methods: The Bachelor's thesis is carried out as an overview study analysing scholarly and professional literature that deals with the most frequent injuries and their prevention with tennis players. The main goals of work were to search for various professional articles containing the topic of tennis injuries, their appropriate prevention and rehabilitation as well as enlarge the knowledge of these injuries, their causes and possible localization on various parts of body. Another goal was to raise awareness of proper recovery during the performance period as well as appropriate rehabilitation and compensation exercises during the injury. Results: The relevant literature shows that most of the tennis injuries are caused by overload, which means players spend more time than optimum on the tennis court. Another cause of these injuries is an incorrect performance of tennis shot, for which tennis coaches are partly to blame too. Therefore, it is important that the coaches insist on the correct technique from the early childhood of player. Almost all tennis injuries can be...
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Posterior chain muscle endurance and arm paddling peak power in amateur female surfers
Kopčilová, Michaela ; Jaklová Dytrtová, Jana (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Posterior chain muscle endurance and arm paddling peak power in amateur female surfers Objectives: Thesis is dedicated to female surfing, particularly paddling, as this is an undiscovered area of research. Very few studies have been carried out, which would focus on muscle activity in surfing. None of the studies focused on posterior chain or muscle activity of female surfers while paddling. Not only that the level of competitive surfing is increasing rapidly, as it will be part of Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2020, but the recreational surfers are also becoming more literate about surf science and willing to improve their surfing performance by dry land surf specific trainings. Surfing industry represents a worldwide business, where big companies offer sponsorship, which is reasonable motivation for young athletes (M. Mendez-Villanueva & Bishop, 2005). As the number of recreational and competitive female surfers is raising as well, the level of competitive female surfing is increasing (Booth, 2001) and professional female surfers are becoming equal in regards to getting the same amount of prize money in competitions, more research should be dedicated to female surfing. The aim of this thesis was to study association between posterior chain endurance and other variables such as frequency of...
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The influence of ankle strength on injury prevention in ballet
Foltmanová, Kateřina ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Baláš, Jiří (referee)
Title: The influence of ankle strength on injury prevention in ballet Objectives: The main aim of the study was to find out if injuries in the ankle area have a negative impact on later ankle strength and also if greater ankle strength can lower the probability of ankle injuries in ballet dancers. A secondary objective of this study was to set a limit for ankle strength needed for a safe start on pointe. Methods: First part of this thesis is a systematic review. The other part is a quantitative research in a retrospective, cross-sectional study design. Data from all 24 subjects was analyzed and injured and uninjured dancers were compared. The data was measured at two angular velocities 30 d/s and 180 d/s. Results: The results showed, that the prevention of injury does not depend on the level of minimal ankle strength but on the equal strength of both legs. Therefore the limit for a safe start on pointe was not set. Great plantar flexion deficit differences between the injured and uninjured group of dancers are the main finding in this study. The lowest value of plantar flexion strength has been found in uninjured ankles of injured dancers. Injured dancers had in general lower strength in ankle plantar flexion on the right foot. Injured dancers also had smaller differences between plantar flexion...
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Methodological recommendations for prevention - the most common floorball injuries
Schuller, Ondřej ; Chlumský, Marek (advisor) ; Dragounová, Zuzana (referee)
Author's first name and surname: Ondřej Schuller Title of the bachelor thesis: Methodological recommendations for the preventive of the most common floorball injuries Department: Faculty of physical education and sport Supervisor: Mgr. Marek Chlumský The year of presentation: 2018 Objectives: In bachelor thesis I deal with methodical recommendations to prevent floorball injuries and muscle imbalances, especially in the youth. Using a battery of exercises from different sport sectors, coaches with compensatory exercises will help you in a simple and fun way. Keywords: floorball, compensation, injury prevention
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The influence of the training program on muscle activity of lower limb muscles in relation to the risk factors of hamstring injury at soccer players
Hnátová, Iva ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Pánek, David (referee) ; Bedřich, Ladislav (referee)
CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAG Faculty of Physical Educational and Sport Department of Physiotherapy THE INFLUENCE OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM ON MUSCLE ACTIVITY OF LOWER LIMB MUSCLES IN RELATION TO THE RISK FACTORS OF HAMSTRING INJURY AT SOCCER PLAYERS Dissertation thesis Supervisor: Author: Doc. PaedDr. Dagmar Pavlů, CSc. Mgr. Iva Hnátová Consultant: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, PhD. November 2012 SUMMARY Titel: The influence of the training program on muscle activity of lower limb muscles in relation to the risk factors of hamstring injury at soccer players. Objective: Hamstring strain is a serious injury and requires long-term treatment. Hamstring strain has a high risk of recurence. As a result of this injury is long-term lost of competition and training. Prevention is necessary because of this. The mechanism and etiology of this type of injury is still uncertain and still under discussion. Multifactorial etiology is commonly discussed. In our opinion, the best solution is the training program, which is made on the basis of cooperation the physiotherapists and coaches. The goal of this training program should be primary prevention of injury or reintegration of injured athlete in the training program or the prevention of reccurenc of injury. As the result of this cooperation should be training program with all aspects of...
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The effectiveness of program in lower limbs injuries in handball
Kropíková, Pavla ; Tůma, Martin (advisor) ; Satrapová, Lenka (referee)
Title of diploma's thesis: The effectiveness of program in lower limbs injuries in handball Abstract: The theoretical part of diploma's thesis contains detailed description of anatomy and kinesiology of knee and ankle joints. It also link injuries which affect this parts of body. This part contains accident occurrence in sports, causes and mechanism of injury. We could not forget the theoretical treatment for the prevention of injury. The practical part is the creation and application of a simple prevention motion program that will have a preventive effect in terms of lower limb injuries of female handball players. Research thesis therefore dealt efficiency of our original motion program. We checked the statistically processed data on the number and type of injuries in female players of handball in the first league of women. The effectiveness of our motion program was confirmed by reducing the number of injuries of the lower limbs in the intervention group. Key words: lower limb injury, injury prevention, accident occurrence, special prevention motion program
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Dental traumatology children of younger school age and the importance of oral hygiene after these situations
KRÁLOVÁ, Stanislava
Set of teeth in children younger school age going through big changes, and any unwanted interference with healthy dentition in has an impact on the further development of the teeth. When the accident shall be decided by an early and correct diagnosis of injured tissue, suitably elected procedures, periodic inspection of the injured area and thorough dental hygiene, which affects the process of therapy. In the theoretical part describes the development of the dentition and the differences between the temporary and the permanent teeth, the analysis of the individual injuries, their causes and consequences of the most common injuries of the teeth. The thesis deals with the prevention of accidents and the protection options from further injury. Part of the theoretical part is a description of dental equipment, their methods of use and technique of brushing your teeth. The practical part deals with the status of the denture hygiene in children before and after the injury. To determine the data was used a questionnaire survey. The aim of the work was to define guidelines for dental care after an accident and to create educational material for younger school age children.
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Comparison of urban and rural kindergarten in terms of road safety education and accident prevention
ZÁBOJOVÁ, Ludmila
This thesis focuses on the problems of the traffic education and of injury prevention of children in preschool age. Its aim is to compare the conditions of rural and urban nursery school from this point of view. The theoretical part is divided into two blocks. The first part describes the objectives, methods and means of traffic education. This part shows the traffic education as a part of the environmental education program and also deals with the education of teachers of the first stage of the primary school in this sphere. The second part is devoted to children's accidents and their prevention, especielly, to projects, programs and activities in this sphere of prevention of children's injuries. The practical compares the conditions in two pattern kindergartens. The methods of the observation, interviews and analysis of worksheets of children are used in this work. In the part of this work there is also my own presentation how to work with children, games, poems and worksheets with traffic themes.
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Prevention of Injuries and State Prevention Support
KŮSTKOVÁ, Lenka
I wanted to clarify two basic objectives through my thesis. The first objective was to determine how the state supports the programmes focused on injury prevention. The other objective was the description of state programmes and their subsequent evaluation. The theoretical section explains the concept of an injury. It also includes the classification of injuries, it explains the causes of injuries and their consequences, it deals with the classification of injuries by age, it focuses on the specifics of injuries in the age group of 20 to 40 years. It also describes the current status of injury prevention. It divides preventive efforts into the activities that fall within the activities of the World Health Organization (WHO), the state and institutions, and cities. The results of the thesis show that implemented preventive activities are focused primarily on school-age child population, as well as youth and young people. The data for this bachelor thesis was obtained through qualitative research methods, interview techniques with open questions. A data analysis was used to process the information. The respondents believe that there are not a sufficient number of preventive activities for their age group. The thesis research shows that the respondents consider injury prevention as clearly necessary and important. The thesis research also deals with using the Trauma Register in the state injury prevention programmes. The register is currently focused on the child population only. It is planned to extend the data to the adult population.
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