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Atypical Forms of Employment
Machala, Jan ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Tomšej, Jakub (referee)
The thesis deals with atypical forms of employment, from their definition, through legal regulation to their use in practice. Atypical employment is a highly topical issue in labour law. This is confirmed by the development in the European Union countries, where an increasingly clear shift from the typical employment relationship model to atypical forms of employment can be observed. Atypical employment can be a tool to promote higher employment rate, flexible adaptation to the requirements of the labour market and reconciliation of work and family life. The thesis consists of an introduction, three chapters systematically divided into subchapters, and a conclusion. The first chapter deals with the development of labour law in the Czech Republic. The second chapter deals with labour law in the sense of its concept, subject and position in the legal system. The core part of the thesis is its third chapter, which deals with selected atypical forms of employment regulated by the Czech legal system. It analyses agreements on work performed outside the employment relationship, temporary assignment, agency employment, temporary employment, part-time work, job sharing and performing work from home. After an assessment of atypical forms of employment, considerations are presented on the possibilities for...
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Temporary agency employment
Zůbek, Jan ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Morávek, Jakub (referee)
Title of the thesis: Temporary agency employment Abstract The topic of this diploma thesis is temporary agency employment. Temporary agency employment is a type of employment intermediation realized with the cooperation of three entities - the employment agency, the user undertaking and the temporary agency worker. Based on this institute of labour law, temporary agency workers may be assigned to user undertakings to work there temporarily. Temporary agency employment is a popular way of recruiting a labour force, as it provides the possibility to respond relatively quickly and effectively to the need to increase or decrease the number of employees. This work aims to summarise the essential characteristics of temporary agency employment and to point out some problematic aspects of the Czech legislation related to temporary agency employment. The text of this thesis is divided into six chapters. The first chapter deals with employment intermediation and its individual forms. One of these forms is a temporary agency employment, to which the rest of the chapters are devoted. The second chapter is dedicated to the temporary agency employment definition and the characteristics of this institute in terms of its basic attributes: atypicality, flexibility, and precariousness. This chapter also compares temporary...
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Comparison of recruitment, selection and hiring of staff between the staff agency and the employment agency
Čimerová, Michaela ; Svobodová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Tureckiová, Michaela (referee)
The thesis deals with the comparison of the activities of a recruitment agency and an employment agency. The content of the thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical parts and consists of six chapters in total. The theoretical part contains the necessary concepts to understand the issue of job search through an agency. On the basis of the literature, the development of agencies in the Czech Republic is described, where the development of the labour market during the pandemic is also mentioned, the next subchapter deals with the differences between agency employment and outsourcing, the differences between a recruitment agency and an employment agency are also described, it is also explained who is a recruitment consultant. In the next subsection, the methods of recruiting workers, the advantages and disadvantages of staffing services and what other services agencies can provide to other entities are presented. There is also a description of the internal processes of agencies and an introduction to the associations and professional guarantees of staffing and employment agencies. In the empirical part of the thesis, three main research questions and resulting subresearch questions were identified. The thesis presents data obtained from semi-structured interviews conducted with both employment...
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Agency employment
Páleníková, Markéta ; Vysokajová, Margerita (advisor) ; Štangová, Věra (referee)
- Agency employment The name of my diploma thesis is the agency employment. Nowadays, the institute of agency employment is a widespread phenomenon on the labour market. It is a very popular institution for employees as well as for employers, which is being changed under the demand of society needs and according to valid legislation. I have chosen this topic due to its timeliness and flexibility with which the agency employment reacts to the growing unemployment rate. Since the capacity of the agency employment is very vast, this diploma thesis aims to approach the fundamental issues and concepts relating to it. The thesis is divided into 6 chapters dealing with different aspects of agency employment. The first chapter provides the basic notions of agency employment, defines key terms associated to it. The second chapter focuses on the historical development of agency employment. It also outlines the view of international adjustment of agency employment, gives a short excursion into European legislation and provides an approach of the valid legislation in the Czech Republic. The main institution that is in charge of agency employment is an agency of labour; therefore the third chapter is dedicated to the institution of agency of labour. This chapter specifies its position with respect to the...
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Temporary agency work
Martínková, Kateřina ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Tomšej, Jakub (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to offer a complete overview of the institute of temporary agency work. Temporary agency work is an institute that brings to the user undertakings the possibility to quickly adapt to the increase or decrease in demand for their products by changing the number of employees. The first part of the diploma thesis presents a brief excursion into the history of temporary agency work with focus on the most important historic moments and includes the explanation of its impacts. This chapter emphasises Czech history of temporary agency work, but it takes a quick glance at the history of temporary agency work in other states. The institute of temporary agency work was introduced to the Czech legal system as late as 2004. This point is very important to understand the uneasy position of agency employment on our labour market. The main part of this diploma thesis concerns current legal status of temporary agency work. It analyses obligations of the Czech Republic arising from the C181 and directive 2008/104/ES. The thesis continues to the Czech legal system and it analyses the positions of a private employment agency, user undertaking and an agency employee. It includes the establishment of a private employment agency, obligations during its existence and its cessation. There...
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Agency employment
Tomčíková, Ilona ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Bělina, Miroslav (referee)
- Agency Employment For my thesis topic, I have chosen "Agency Employment". It's a relatively young institute, which was incorporated into our legal system only on October 1st, 2004. I believe that Agency Employment topic can be always considered current and positive, because it allows us to flexibly react to the needs of the job market. Since the topic is very broad, the goal of this paper is not a detailed analysis of all aspects of this institute, but only a few of them that I consider to be most important. I shall present and evaluate current law governing the subject and also try to point out its flaws. I have structured the thesis into 4 chapters, further divided into subchapters. The conclusion contains summary and de lege ferenda reflections. At the beginning it is appropriate to introduce the topic, therefore the first chapter is dedicated to the Agency Employment concept and other connected topics. That includes employment mediation, license for employment mediation and dependent work. In the second chapter I examine the progress of Agency Employment law in the Czech Republic. Firstly I present the state, when this institute wasn't included in our legal system, then I put mind to the current law. This chapter includes also a detailed analysis of the International Labour Organisation...
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Attitude of people to employment agency and agency employment in the Czech Republic
Lexová, Adéla ; Tuček, Milan (advisor) ; Kuchař, Pavel (referee)
Agency employment is a unique flexible tool, which is able to respond quickly to changing conditions and demands of the current labour market. It also provides flexible employment contracts and employment to risk groups in the labour market, thereby it helps to reduce unemployment. However, the flexibility of agency work is accompanied by high uncertainty. Agency employment is in the Czech Republic still underestimated and its use does not reach the level of most European countries. This may be caused by the prejudices and stereotypes of Czech society based on the generalization of the illegal activities of some employment agencies on all agencies and by the importance of job security for the majority of the Czech population. The aim was to detect and analyze the attitude of the people to the employment agencies and agency employment. Results from own representative research showed that people in the Czech Republic don't trust to employment agencies, they wouldn't use the while searching the job and they wouldn't accept the job in the form of agency employment. Their attitudes then differ depending on their own experience with agency employment, their awareness of functioning of employment agencies and sociodemographic characteristics, namely gender, education and personal income. Created typology showed...
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Identifying obscured employment or: how to avert the associated risks
Doležal, Radim ; Morávek, Jakub (referee)
Identifying obscured employment or: How to avert the associated risks Summary The thesis explores the issue of obscured employment and obscured agency employment. Its roots are in practical experience and real needs of actual subjects. In practice, the issue of obscured employment and obscured agency employment is particularly important in relation to outsourcing of one's business activities to another person. However, the current legal regulation is not perfectly clear when it comes to definition of these two legal problems and their identification in practice. This is true especially in relation to the issue of obscured employment. Thus, the goal of this thesis is to identify the elements defining obscured employment and obscured agency employment. Added value of this thesis is then introduction of possible ways of how to organize an outsourcing relationship so that the relevant authorities do not assess such relationship to be obscured employment or obscured agency employment. In other words, how to avert the risks associated with obscured employment and obscured agency employment. This follows straight from the defining elements of these two legal issues identified in the thesis. The foundations of this thesis are laid in analytical definition of fundamental, mostly labour law, concepts used herein....
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Agency Employment
Jireček, Přemysl ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
The topic of this rigorous thesis is agency employment. Agency employment constitutes now a common part of the market with employment services and enables employment agencies to temporarily assign their employees to perform work at users. The thesis defines the concept of agency employment and describes its roles and functions which are typical for agency employment. One of the biggest user benefits of agency employment is the possibility of quick and effective workforce procurement for a wide range of different professions. The thesis contains a definition of agency employment at both the international and EU level. The thesis also presents international legal sources of agency employment adopted at the UN, EU legal sources of agency employment and legal sources of agency employment under the Czech legal order. The thesis also contains a description of Czech public law, which sets out some conditions for the activity of employment agencies, as well as other obligations imposed on employment agencies. The thesis further focuses on the process of obtaining a permit for employment mediation, including the conditions which the employment agency must fulfil in order to obtain a permit for employment mediation. The thesis also deals with the conditions for the withdrawal of a permit for employment...
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Agency employment with a cross-border element
Kučerová, Kateřina ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Tomšej, Jakub (referee)
1 Agency employment with a cross-border element Abstract The topic of this diploma thesis is agency employment with a cross-border element. Employment agencies cover the shortage of workers on the Czech labor market by assigning foreigners to users. The thesis analyzes this process of agency employment of foreigners, by connecting the institutes of agency employment and employment of foreigners. In its introductory chapter, this thesis briefly describes and analyzes the institute of agency employment, focusing primarily on the requirements necessary to obtain a permission for agency employment and on comparable working and wage conditions. Furthermore, this work deals with the cross-border element of agency employment, where the second chapter analyzes in detail the process of agency employment of foreigners, both citizens of other Member States of the European Union and especially foreigners from third countries. Based on this analysis, the content of the second chapter is also a comparison of the legal status of Czech nationals, citizens from other Member States of the European Union and foreigners from third countries in the framework of agency employment. In the final chapter, this work deals with the violation of legislation in the field of agency employment with a cross-border element. It focuses on...
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