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The Socialist Reich Party and her prohibition in 1952
Ladka, Marcel ; Handl, Vladimír (advisor) ; Nigrin, Tomáš (referee)
This bachelor thesis "The Socialist Reich Party and her prohibition in 1952" focuses on topic of the right-wing extremist and the first neo-nazi political party in the Bonn Republic, which existed between 1949 and 1952. This work compares SRP with NSDAP, to which SRP awoved itself and became considered as its successor organization. The author of this bachelor thesis describes the origin, ideology and leaders of SRP, which confirm the theory that the SRP is actually the successor organization to the banned NSDAP. The introduction outlines mechanisms how is it legally possible to ban political parties. In the next part of the thesis the author describes the struggle of the federal government against the party after the election successes in the federal states of Lower Saxony and Bremen. In 1951 a federal government proposal was field to ban the SRP to the Federal Constitutional Court. The conclusion is being analyzed by a judgment of the German constitutional court, which marked the SRP as a party threatening the existing constitutional order and the banning of the SRP and the fate of party members after the abolition of the SRP.
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The impact of the construction of the Berlin Wall on the labour market in West Berlin
Novotná, Tereza ; Nigrin, Tomáš (advisor) ; Dimitrov, Michal (referee)
This thesis focuses on the West Berlin economy during the second Berlin crisis when an impermeable wall grew around the western part of the city. The aim of this thesis is to analyse the effects of August 13, 1961 on the labour market in West Berlin. In the 1950s, there was enormous unemployment in West Berlin, influenced by poor economic conditions and the fact that companies were not interested in investing in this part of West Germany. The construction of the Berlin Wall resulted in a number of immediate complications, whether it be interrupted traffic, the possible outflow of people and capital or, above all, an outage of the labour force from the East. It was the lack of manpower, which is considered to be essential for the optimal functioning of the economy, that appeared to be the most pressing problem which had to be solved immediately - otherwise, the West Berlin economy would have collapsed. Thanks to the prompt financial aid of the federal government and political capabilities of the governing mayor of West Berlin, Willy Brandt, it led, among other things, to reducing unemployment and also attracting new investors to the city as a result of various tax discounts. As early as in 1962, the unemployment rate dropped and a period of prosperity began in West Berlin, which made the city a role...
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North South, East West: Modern Inequality of Germany and its Reflection in the Political Discours
Kindl, Jakob ; Nigrin, Tomáš (advisor) ; Handl, Vladimír (referee)
Bachelor Thesis - Abstract Kindl Jakob The bachelor thesis deals with the topic of inequality between the northern and southern federal states of Germany. First, it seeks to place the north-south division into a historical context - Germany was characterized by a north-south divide for a long time. Whether it was Austro-Prussian dualism, an industrial orientation against the agrarian one, or a confessional distinction between Southern Catholics and Northern Protestants. The bachelor's thesis therefore deals with where the border between north and south is located. Since the existence of the north-south border is not as clear a discrepancy as the west-east border, it must first have been proved in the thesis that the differences between north and south prevail. The author quantitatively compares economic and social data published by the federal government. These data include GDP, unemployment, indebtedness, willingness to invest or education. In all selected criteria, the existence of a difference between a richer, more educated and less indebted south and a poorer, less educated and more indebted north was confirmed. However, the north-south division affects not only the western Länder but also the New Bundesländer. After dividing the eastern Bundesländer into southern Saxony and Thuringia and comparing...
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North Bohemian panel construction: Comparison of housing estates Severní Terasa, Ruprechtice and Březenecká
Vondrák, Jaroslav ; Šafařík, Petr (advisor) ; Nigrin, Tomáš (referee)
The topic of this bachelor's thesis is a comparison of three selected North Bohemian housing estates, which are the Březenecká housing estate in Chomutov, the Severní Terasa housing estate in Ústí nad Labem and the Ruprechtice housing estate in Liberec. These housing estates will be compared within three categories: construction and used technology; architecture and aesthetics of the housing estate; and demographic structure of the housing estate. These housing estates were selected according to the principles of comparability. In all three cases, these housing estates are panel buildings, designed in the 1960s and their construction began in 1970 at the latest. All of the housing estates were built in the North Bohemian Region. In addition to the comparison of housing estates, this work also contains a theoretical insight into the history of the construction of panel buildings in Czechoslovakia.
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Jörg Haider's impact on the Austrian Free Party (FPÖ)
Floder, Daniel ; Nigrin, Tomáš (advisor) ; Lizcová, Zuzana (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the impact of Jörg Haider on the development and changes of Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ) mainly in the time of his chairmanship of the party on the federal level between the years 1986 and 2000, when the small party, troubled by infighting between the German-nationalist and the liberal wing, gradually transformed into a practically unified right-wing populist party. The aim of this thesis is to define the influence Haider had on his party given the party's exponential rise in popularity, a trend that culminated in the federal election of 1999, where the FPÖ won a staggering 26,9 % of votes. The research therefore focuses on Haider's personality and party governance, which includes his way of making decisions within the party, pushing through his ideas, dealing with the opposition of his party colleagues, and, last but not least, his political and ideological directing of the party. Haider's behaviour within the party, and in public, is also analysed in the thesis, with regards to the behaviour of the other members of the FPÖ. The thesis also deals with other time periods of Haider's life and the FPÖ's existence. One of these periods is the time before Haider became the chairman of the FPÖ to bring a better contextualization and understanding of the ideological...
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