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Marketing communication of the Football club Bohemians 1905
Charvát, Jakub ; Voráček, Josef (advisor) ; Ruda, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Marketing communication of club Bohemians 1905 Objectives: The aim of this work is to analyze marketing communication of Bohemians 1905 Football Club and to highlight its strengths and weaknesses. The next task is to suggest possible solutions that would improve marketing communications. Methods: In the work are used methods of interviews and document analysis. Results: After analyzing marketing communication Bohemians 1905 were found a number of shortcomings. In the sixth chapter of the thesis is mentioned how to solve them. Keywords: marketing communication, sponsorship, interview, FC Bohemians 1905
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Nature as Myth
Charvát, Jakub ; Češka, Jakub (advisor) ; Skovajsa, Marek (referee)
What exactly do we mean by "nature"? What do people expect from "nature"? And how has our understanding of it changed? The M.A. thesis "Nature as Myth", using Barthe's two-tiered system of signs and myths as a methodological tool, attempts to answer these questions through an examination of various historical and literary sources. The thesis has a chronological structure, consisting of four parts: 19th century, 1918-1938, 1938-1989, and from 1989 until the present. It focuses on fiction, memoir, and the history of "back to nature" movements. It also deals with environmental and aesthetic issues. The last section touches on the representation of nature in advertisement. The thesis will demonstrate that in all four of the time periods the most common depiction of nature is as a place of escape - both literally and figuratively. key words: nature, hiking, tramping, scouting, woodcraft, recreation in the cabins and cottages, ecology
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Twenty Years of the Politics of Electoral Reform for the Chamber of Deputies in the Czech Republic, 1989-2009
Charvát, Jakub ; Bureš, Jan (advisor) ; Klíma, Michal (referee) ; Novák, Miroslav (referee)
The presented thesis mainly focuses on an analysis of twenty years of the politics of electoral reform in Czechoslovakia (1990-1992), on the federal level (the Federal Assembly), and the national level (the Czech National Council), respectively, and later on the politics of electoral reform in the Czech Republic, on the national level (the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic). First, the thesis discusses how and why electoral systems are chosen and changed. Recent analysis of the politics of electoral reform has yielded two main theoretical perspectives regarding the reforms of recent decades. The first one, the power-maximizing perspective, assumes that politicians control the choice of the electoral system and that they are motivated to maximize their power. The other perspective allows for a wider range of actors - in particular, including ordinary citizens as well as politicians - and sees electoral reform as the product of a mix of inherent and contingent factors. Reform can, under this approach, occur in response to specific instances of systemic failure. More recently, Alan Renwick (in 2010 and more precisely in 2011) seeks to develop a more refined understanding of electoral reform processes through two steps. At the outset, there is an acknowledgement that there are...
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The electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic
Charvát, Jakub ; Bureš, Jan (advisor) ; Buben, Radek (referee)
The aim of this text is to analyse current electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic and its critics. Chapter one defines four main variables that are exclusively specific to list proportional representation systems - electoral district magnitude, electoral formula, legal threshold and the number and character of tier districting. Various combinations of these variables produce various proportionality of the representation authority. Chapter two presents descriptive analysis of the current electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies, by means of four main variables and a secondary variable - character of list of candidates (ballot structure). Chapter three is pointing to some of the critics of the current electoral system. In chapter four, there I present my project how to reform current electoral system. These changes are likely to have minimal effect on the electoral behaviour of voters and political parties. I propose: to modify the number of electoral districts from current fourteen to nine (by means of combination current small electoral districts), modification of the process of preferential voting (four preferential votes for each voter instead of current two votes and variable threshold for being elected by means of preferential voting from four to five per...
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How to refort the electoral system for the czech chamber of deputies? Analysis of current electoral system and reform options
Charvát, Jakub ; Bureš, Jan (advisor) ; Just, Petr (referee)
The aim of this study is to analyse a proposal of bill of electoral reform for electoral system to the Chamber of Deputies of the Parliament of the Czech Republic, and especially by the Czech government prefered so-called Greek variant, and to show its weaknesses. The main problem of this proposals is, according to the author of this study, the bonus for the winner of electoral competition. By using the analysis of current electoral system the author tries to prove that the more important in the Czech political reality is the proportionality of electoral results than the bonus for winning political party. In the end, author presents his project to reform the current electoral system. These changes are likely to have minimal effect on the electoral behaviour of voters and political parties. This proposal modifies the number of electoral districts from current fourteen to nine (by means of combination of current small electoral districts), it also modifies the process of preferential voting (four preferential votes for each voter and variable threshold for being elected by means of preferential voting between four and five per cent, depending on electoral district magnitude) and aborts additive legal threshold for electoral coalitions. This project may produce more proportional electoral results than the...
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Work safety in the construction industry with a focus on accidents at work
Charvát, Jakub ; Šebela, Lukáš (referee) ; Tichá, Alena (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to approach the issues of health and safety at work and work-related accidents in the construction industry. The theoretical part is devoted to the historical development of occupational health and safety in general, and consequently the development of inspection bodies operating in this area at present. Then there is also handled accident statistics for 2012. The practical part is a form of treatment for specific health and safety plan construction contract with a subsequent risk analysis.
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Comparison of evolution of taxation of labour and employers' costs in EU
Charvát, Jakub ; Tepperová, Jana (advisor) ; Peroutka, Vojtěch (referee)
Comparison of evolution of employers' costs and rate of taxation of labour is the subject of this thesis. Employers' costs are considered wages and social security contributions. Amount of these costs was discovered by Amadeus database which contains data published in companies' annual reports and in their financial statements. Analysis was performed with data about 23 EU countries which were available. Implicit tax rate on labour and Average tax wedge were used for quantification of the rate of taxation of labour. Implicit tax rate on labour is published by Eurostat and Average tax wedge is compiled by OECD. The analysis was performed with data about 19 OECD countries of total 23 countries which are compared. Finding of existence of corresponding trend between evolution of employers' costs and evolution of rate of taxation of labour is goal of this thesis. Existence of that trend was not found for most compared countries between years 2007 and 2012.
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Analysis of the system of providing subsidies by State Agricultural Intervention Fund
Charvát, Jakub ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Vítek, Leoš (referee)
The subject of research of this Bachelor thesis is the system of providing subsidies by State Agricultural Intervention Fund. The goal of this thesis is the administrative intensity of that system which includes administrative costs carried by public sector and induced costs which are carried by farmers. Subsidies included in Jednotná žádost was chosen for researching. Those are the main item of finances paid by State Agricultural Intervention Fund. The administrative costs were detected by the interviews with SZIF and then with Ministry of Agriculture of the Czech Republic and with Agencies for Agriculture and Countryside which take the applications and costs of these institutions are involved into administrative costs. The induced costs were detected by questionnaires which were filled in by farmers who apply for subsidies by means of Jednotná žádost. Quantified administrative cost are 0,28 % or 0,35 % paid finances when the wages include wage supplements and quantified induced costs are 0,78 % accepted finances when the average wage in the Czech Republic for 2011 is used for quantification and 0,6 % when the average wage in the Czech Republic for 2011 in the sector of agriculture is used.
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Leasing jako zdroj financování a jeho komparace s ostatními zdroji
Charvát, Jakub ; Jurečka, Jan (advisor) ; Marinič, Pavel (referee)
Práce se zabývá finančním leasingem jako zdrojem financování, analyzuje, do jaké míry lze finanční leasing považovat za finanční zdroj a na základě této analýzy navrhuje metodiku porovnávání finančního leasingu s ostatními dlouhodobými finančními zdroji (zejména úvěrem a vlastními zdroji). Na popsané metodě komparace je na reálných tržních datech dokázáno, že standardní metody uváděné v literatuře mohou vést ke špatnému finančnímu rozhodnutí, tedy přijetí nepřípustné investiční varianty.
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