|
|
The education reform in the UK
Balíčková, Veronika ; Kasíková, Hana (referee) ; Dvořáková, Markéta (advisor)
Tématem diplomové práce je kurikulární reforma ve Velké Británii, jež se uskutečnila na konci 80. let 20. století. Cílem diplomové práce je popis společenských a historických skutečností, které tuto reformu předcházely a také následovaly. Hlavní důraz je kladen na skutečnosti, které tato reforma přinesla třem hlavním aktérům vzdělávacího procesu, tedy učitelům, rodičům a žákům. Jako způsob řešení byl zvolen teoreticko-historický a empirický přístup. Hlavní metodou použitou v empirické části, byla metoda dotazníku a polostrukturovaného rozhovoru. Motivem k napsání této diplomové práce byly současné problémy v českém školství. Proces transformace českého školství se blíží téměř k vrcholu a proto způsob, jakým se Angličané vyrovnali se podobnými vzdělávacími problémy, může být pro nás v mnohém inspirativní.
|
|
|
The effects of a hydrogen sulfide donor and garlic derivatives on the meiotic maturation and aging of porcine oocytes
Dvořáková, Markéta ; Sedmíková, Markéta (advisor) ; Miloslava, Miloslava (referee)
Oocyte meiotic maturation is a process of a transformation of the oocyte at the germinal vesicle stage to the oocyte at the stage of second meiotic metaphase. The process called oocyte aging occurs when oocytes are exposed after the completion of meiotic maturation to the prolonged cultivation. This process is characterized by a decrease in oocyte quality. The addition of suitable compounds into the cultivation medium could improve the quality of maturing and aging oocytes. Hydrogen sulfide is a gaseous molecule that is endogenously produced and fulfills signal function in organisms. Alliin and S-allyl cysteine are garlic derivatives that exhibit many positive effects on organisms. Many of them are mediated by their ability of releasing hydrogen sulfide.
We hypothesize that the quality of oocytes in the in vitro cultivation system can be improved by the addition of the hydrogen sulfide donor and garlic derivatives into the cultivation medium. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of hydrogen sulfide and garlic derivatives on the meiotic maturation of oocytes, the effects of hydrogen sulfide on oocyte aging and the effects of cultivation with hydrogen sulfide and garlic derivatives on early embryonic development.
It was found out that hydrogen sulfide donor accelerates oocyte nuclear maturation and causes an earlier increase of MPF and MAPK activities. Hydrogen sulfide donor improves activating potential of oocytes. It was found out that endogenous hydrogen sulfide production occurs during aging of procine oocytes and that the hydrogen sulfide production decreases after first 24 hours of prolonged cultivation. The inhibitors of hydrogen sulfide releasing enzymes impaired the quality of aged oocytes. Hydrogen sulfide donor completely suppressed fragmentation of oocytes exposed to prolonged cultivation and improved the quality of aged oocytes treated simultaneously with the inhibitors of hydrogen sulfide releasing enzymes. The presence of hydrogen sulfide donor during the prolonged cultivation of oocytes improved early embryonic development after parthenogenetic activation. It was found out that whereas alliin disrupts meiotic maturation of oocytes, S-allyl cystein has not influenced this process. S-allyl cysteine accelerated the onset of embryo cleavage and reduced ROS levels in maturing and parthenogenetically activated oocytes.
|
|
| |
|
|
Motivation of volunteers for volunteering activity
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Markéta
Bachelor thesis is focused on the motivation of volunteers for volunteer activity. The work is conceived as a quantitative research. The theoretical part describes the volunteer and volunteering, the definition of state incentives such as a definition of social work organizations in which volunteers might work. The target of the thesis is to find out what leads to volunteer to perform this activity in the social sphere. Data collection tool is a questionnaire.
|
|
|
Konkurenceschopnost Číny ve 21. století: Analýza čínského lidského kapitálu
Dvořáková, Markéta ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Hnát, Pavel (referee)
The diploma thesis aims to discourse how China´s competitiveness has developed in the 21st century, with a special focus on human capital as one of the key factors of production that greatly fosters competitive advantage. The first chapter builds up a theoretical framework for the research part of the thesis. It reviews the concepts of competitiveness, Michael Porter´s diamond, and the theory of human capital. The second chapter examines trends and challenges of China´s competitive advantage according to Michael Porter´s diamond model. The third chapter evaluates the development of China´s human capital, its cultivation, current state, and surveys the generation Y´s attitudes to human capital.
|
|
|
Embarrassment
Dvořáková, Markéta ; Krobot, Miroslav (advisor) ; Schmid, Jan (referee)
The aim of this work titled "Embarrassment" is to define this notion from different viewpoints, in order to develop all its aspects; that is to explore the embarrassment from the actor?s point of view. Or more exactly from the student of acting at the Academy of Performing Arts and simultaneously to reflect my four-year theatre studies. First I address an embarrassment as an obstacle, based on the fear of embarrassment. It is a negative and unwanted perception, so I try to find solutions, how to get rid of this unpleasant feeling and to free oneself in the acting expression. On the other side, the embarrassment in the art may be willed, it can be intentionally induced. It may be a means to an end, the author wants to express. In this completely different concept of embarrassment I try to divide it into five groups according to how it is possible to work with. I complement the work with my opinions, personal experiences and experiences of my life during a four-year acting studies at the Academy of Performing Arts.
|
|
|
The operating family as the most effective prevention of the child´s and youth´s criminality;
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Markéta
ABSTRACT The topic of this diploma work is ``The operating family as the most effective prevention of the Child´s and Youth´s Criminality``. As the topic itself says, this work concentrates on a family as the most effective factor within the bounds of the prevention of child´s and youth´s criminality. The theoretical part of this diploma work contains the description of a family as an integral system, which has its roles, functions. It is also focused on disorders of these functions in view of child´s and youth´s criminality. The main stress is laid on emotional and socializational role. Author describes the phenomenon of criminality itself as well as the socially pathological effects, which can be tied in with the criminality. Important part of this work concentrates on prevention of criminality both in its general meaning and, mainly, prevention within the family too. In the end of this work there is survey of statistics of criminality, which is devided according to regions and districts. More attention is given to region of Karlovy Vary, which the practical part of the work is based on too. The practical part works with the case studies of ten youths, delinquents, who come from the region mentioned above. For better understanding there are graphs added, which highlight the effects with the biggest influence on criminality. In this part of diploma work the author proceeds to work with the theoretical facts given in the first part, including comperison of the criminality statistics. It was found out, that these young people mostly come from families with functional disorders. According to this we can say, that these families have bad influence on the possible future criminal behaviour of their children. The aim of this diploma work is to discuss the matter of well-operating families and families with functional disorders in view of child´s and youth´s criminality, and then give possible hypotheses. On the basis of the studied theory and author´s own research, there is a kind of `` Ten rules of bringing up children`` established, which can help all parents in the prevention of criminality of their children.
|
|
| |
|
|
Real estate project finance
Dvořáková, Markéta ; Valach, Josef (advisor) ; Křivská, Romana (referee)
The theoretical part of this thesis explains the process of real estate project financing, describes its main features, characterizes participants of the process and main forms of project loans. It also depicts the feasibility study as a key source of project bank loan application, describe collection of loan documents, guarantees and hedging agreements and provide an overview of the methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of the project. The analytical part describes a particular project of development of a residential real estate and its project finance funding. Furthermore, the final section analyses the effectiveness of given project and the parameters of provided project bank loan.
|
|
|
Kapitálové životní pojištění na českém pojistném trhu
Dvořáková, Markéta ; Ducháčková, Eva (advisor)
Předmětem bakalářské práce ?Kapitálové životní pojištění na českém pojistném trhu? je charakteristika životního pojištění s důrazem na smíšené životní pojištění. V úvodu práce se věnuji životnímu pojištění obecně, krátce charakterizuji jeho význam, druhy a právní úpravu. Druhá část je věnována kapitálovému životnímu pojištění, především jeho vývojovým variantám, možným připojištěním a daňovým výhodám. Třetí část je zaměřena na analýzu konkrétních produktů nabízených na českém pojistném trhu.
|
guest ::
