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Eduardo Pavlovsky - between absurdity and psychodrama
Bočková, Lenka ; Christov, Petr (advisor) ; Sieglová, Tereza (referee)
This essay would like to present the work of the world famous playwright from Argentina Eduardo Pavlovsky. He is studied and apriciate all over the world, but unfortunately in Czech Republic is totaly unknown. This work presents three dramatic plays, which represents different period in Pavlovsky plawright life and shows his artistic orientation. We can see there sorne external influence which work upon his work in several periods. Sub-title of this essay is just for illustrate and define the beginning and termination of the work of Pavlovsky. It cannot signify comparision not even other similarity what cauld be between this genres. At the beginnig I presented short historical discursion of Argentina. I focused me on the same period in which his dramatic work has been written. Then I spoke a bit about the history of theatre in Argetina and situation in culture at all. In the part which is called like sub-title af my essay, I facused me on general characteristic of the theatre of absurd and I tried to make sorne parallel between European and Argentine absurd drama. Then I wrote sorne srnall part where I tried to intorduce what psychodrarna is and for what is been use. I also included biography of Eduardo Pavlovsky, which is really short but there are all the irnportant situation in his life which could...
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Benefit and implementation of the Directive of Services
Kotrlá, Marie ; Král, Richard (advisor) ; Svoboda, Pavel (referee)
Marie Kotrlá Benefit and Implementation of the Directive on Services The purpose of my thesis is to analyse benefit and implementation of the Directive on Services in the Internal Market. The Directive on Services is a significant legal EU act aimed at removing barriers to the freedom of establishment for providers in Member States and obstacles to the free movement of services between Member States and providing guarantee of the legal certainty necessary for the exercise in practice of two fundamental freedoms of the internal market in practice to recipients and providers. Chapter One offers a basic overview of two fundamental freedoms of the internal market - the freedom of establishment and free movement of services, deals with the necessity of adoption of a new EU regulation and describes the process of adoption of the Directive on Services. Chapter Two explains selected provisions of the Directive. Chapter Three deals with the implementation of the Directive into the Czech legal order and describes relevant Czech implementing legislation. The chapter consists of four parts. Part One focuses on preparation of the implementing Act on Free Movement of Services and Part Two illustrates the adopted Act on Free Movement of Services. Part Three addresses the amendment to other acts affected by the...
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Consumer credits in Czech Republic through the optics of behavioral economics : the impact of the form of presented information on the individual's decision making
Švejdová, Lenka ; Bauer, Michal (advisor) ; Ryska, Pavel (referee)
This study is inspired by behavioral economics, which reveals some of the biases in people's behavior and stresses the importance of the form of presented information. The aim of this study is to show the impact of the form of presented information on the individual's decision making in case of choosing consumer credit. We design hypothetical questionnaires each with one specific table introducing three different consumer credits. Each table provides participant with different form of contract conditions, which however always bear the same level of price and sanction information. Such price and sanction manipulations enable us to measure the participants' trade-off between the price of the credit and related potential sanction costs and how the preferences change if we add claryfing form of contract conditions. Empirical analysis reveals that if the conditions of the consumer credits are presented in more transparent way, it seams to be possible to nudge consumers towards safer credit without restricting the range of options. The effort of the study is therefore to show the importance of financial institutions providing borrowers with transparent and unambiguous credit contracts.
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Survey of Old Prints and Manuscripts Collections in Faculty Libraries of Charles University in Prague
Kafková, Ivana ; Drobíková, Barbora (advisor) ; Šípek, Richard (referee)
(in English): This study focuses on the faculty libraries of the Charles University in Prague. More precisely, it deals with their collections of manuscripts, old and rare books. The introductory chapters are dedicated to theoretical basis of protection and preservation of historical documents. The main body of the thesis is created by an analysis of historical collections in particular libraries. This analysis is based on a questionnaire survey, on study of sources and on a research carried out during an actual visit to these libraries. Each chapter includes a brief history of the faculty library, the origin of the collection, and other important features such as the size of the collection, its thematic focus and especially the details of the way it is stored and available to readers. Another important focus of this study is to express the needs, the aims and experience of these faculty libraries. A more detailed study is dedicated to the library of The Protestant Theological Faculty. It includes a report about my research into the actual physical condition of the collection. The concluding and summarizing part of this thesis consists of thematically structured chapters, diagrams and tables which try to give an overall perspective on the situation. It tries to define the common grounds and...
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The Internet and copyright-modes of the use and the scope of protection of a work
Rosol, Jiří ; Holcová, Irena (advisor) ; Křesťanová, Veronika (referee)
- English In the 21st century the Internet constitutes very specific and important domain where the copyrighted works and their users encounter. It is the unique character of the Internet that in connection with the traditional concept of copyright as a law protecting a tangible medium creates this interesting problem of the use of copyrighted works in Internet environment. Resolving this problem and depicting what is actually happening on the web everyday is important also for the public in their daily use of the Internet. The majority of users does not even know what exactly they do on the Internet - which acts they perpetrate are legal and which are not. The aim of this thesis is mainly to describe particular modes of use of copyrighted works, and the scope of protection of a work. In the field of Internet these are according to §12 in association with §13 and §18 of the Czech Copyright Act reproduction and communication to public, for these are the only modes that doesn't require a tangible medium. The thesis solves in which case the Fair use concept of §30 is applied and when a consent of author or collective administrator is required. The thesis also deals with the distinction between public and private law definition of broadcasting. The paper also handles the use of copyrighted work in...
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The Influence of Fitness Training on Upper Crossed Syndrome
Peštová, Lenka ; Stackeová, Daniela (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Název práce: Ovlivnění horního zkříženého syndromu kondičním cvičením ve fitness. The influence offitness training on upper crossed syndrome. Cíl: Cílem této práce bylo ověřit, zda neterapeutický přístup- 6-ti týdenní kondiční cvičení ve fitness podle vhodně sestavené cvičební jednotky příznivě ovlivní horní zkřížený syndrom (zkrácené a oslabené svaly, pohybové stereotypy, rozsah pohybu krční páteře) a případné subjektivní obtíže (bolesti hlavy, nespavost, bolest šíje). Metoda: Soubor tvořilo devět pacientek ve věku 21 - 28 let s horním zkříženým syndromem. Cvičení ve fitness dle sestaveného plánu trvalo 6 týdnů. Před zahájením terapie a po jejím ukončení bylo u všech dívek provedeno vyšetření zkrácených a oslabených svalů dle prof. Jandy, vyšetření vybraných pohybových stereotypů, orientačně vyšetřeno omezení pohybů v krční páteři a ramenních kloubech a pomocí dotazníku zhodnoceny subjektivní obtíže probandů. Výsledky: Po bloku cvičení došlo k posílení nebo svalová síla zůstala stejná u všech vyšetřovaných svalů s tendencí k oslabení u všech pacientek. Na zkrácených svalech došlo ke změně ve smyslu protažení u osmi pacientek. Z toho u pěti pacientek došlo pouze ke zlepšení, u třech dívek došlo zároveň na některých svalech ke zlepšení a na některých ke zhoršení. A u jedné dívky došlo pouze ke...
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Students' relation to future
Menšíková, Veronika ; Pavelková, Isabella (advisor) ; Viktorová, Ida (referee)
This thesis looks upon students' views on the future. The text is split into a theoretical part and a practical part. Emphasis has been placed on a practical approach. The first part of the thesis introduces the theoretical delimitation of the dimension of time. First, our knowledge of the development of time perception in a person's life, with emphasis on the period of adolescence, is presented. Further, the most important theoretical concepts of the time perspective are presented. The greatest attention is given to the personality-motivational concept of the time perspective of the prominent French psychologist of motivation, Nuttin. Nuttin's area of expertise is the Future Time Perspective and his theoretical concept is the most elaborate and at the same time refined to an research level. Nuttin developed a diagnostic method of the time perspective - the method of motivational induction, which measures the scope and content of the future and which presented in greater detail in the theoretical part of this thesis. In this part I also look closely at the biodromal concept of the time perspective. Apart from Nuttin's method of motivational induction other diagnostic methods of the time perspective are presented with a description of which aspect of the general term 'time perspective' they are oriented at.
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Large fixed price projects planning and analysis
Král, Miroslav ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Reich, Pavel (referee)
A large number of different methods in the field of estimation of IS/IT projects have been developed in past years. Those methods should be used with regard to several factors. The choice and the application of an estimation method should take into consideration the current phase of each project and the wide variety of external factors, whose composition and intensity are very diverse and individual. The accuracy of the estimation considerably influences the success of the whole project. Therefore it is crucial to pay special attention to the mentioned phenomenon. The aim of this diploma thesis is to provide a comprehensive overview of the issue of the estimation of large projects for fixed price. The objective is particularly fulfilled by the provided overview and definitions of the chosen methods, the list of the most common mistakes and the interpretation of the results of an analysis concerning the portfolio of projects that were realised in an international company. The expected outcome of the diploma thesis is represented by the definition of the procedurally correct and comprehensive description of the creation of the price for a project with the fixed extent of work, which can be guaranteed with a reasonable rate of risk by a supplier. Another outcome of the thesis is the interpreted outputs of the analysis concerning the portfolio of projects realised by the international supplier of IS/IT products and services, which can be exploited for more effective estimations and project portfolio management.
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Expropriation of buildings and land
Schweiner, Petr ; Staša, Josef (advisor) ; Prášková, Helena (referee)
Resume This work deal with Expropriation of buildings and land in Czech Republic. Main part of this work is dealing with the new Expropriation Act, which became effective from 1 January 2007, but not only, because this act is one of several act, where expropriation is regulated. More important regulation is included inthe Czech Bill of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms, where is determined constitutional principles of Expropriation and limitation of property rights. These conditions are: "in public interest under the rule of law and with compensation." These constitutional principles are specificated in the Czech Civil Code and expropriation act. Very important for Czech regulation are international documents for example the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms from 1950. Specially the First Protocol to the European Convention, signed in Paris in 1952, includes the right to the peaceful enjoyment of possesion in the Article 1. Third chapter is dealing with definition of expropriation: "taking out property by public authority." Legal definition of this term is in expropriation act where is used as legal abbreviation for expropriation and limitation of property. There is text about land and Constructions for example what is land and what is not land according to...
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Concept of in-college network improvement
Lorenc, Ján ; Pinkas, Otakar (advisor) ; Šmejkal, Ivo (referee)
This thesis is dealing with the description of properties for each loosy data compression format, their comparison in different encoding quality, internet radio streaming technology and its practical implementation. Main goal of this thesis is to make the further acquaintance of main encoding audio format theory, comparison of streaming commercial radios in Czech republic and also to expand the range of network services provided by University of Economics implementing streaming radio based on SHOUTcast technology.
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