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Comparison View of the Internal Control of Pedagogical Staff at the Primary School of Arts from a Management and Teaching Staff Point of View
Vitvarová, Veronika ; Trunda, Jiří (advisor) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee)
The subject of this Bachelor's study is to find out whether and to which extent the notion of Managers and employees differs as regards a control under way and an ideal control. Also if their view is influenced by such factors as e.g. the gender and age of respondents, and perception of their workplace climate. The study also deals with the issue whether a lack of control is equally demotivating as an excessive control. The study is divided into two parts. The first deals with theoretical concepts, e.g. with differences among individual spheres of management, and also with the control, organizational culture and school climate. The second, research part, analyzes with the help of questionnaires the views of the above persons on the control on their workplaces.
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Watsuji Tetsuro and his koncept of ethics in his work Fudo
Vojtíšková, Kristýna ; Sýkora, Jan (advisor) ; Tirala, Martin (referee)
Japanese philosopher and ethician Watsuji Tetsurō (1889-1960) implements ethics in ontology and creates an original philosophical system on this basis. This ethical-ontological system represents a philosophical dialogue between East and West far exceeding the Japanese context. Whereas ontology in his phenomenological approach provides a direct link between the development of world cultures and the space in which these cultures have developed, his ethics overcomes the Western concept of individuality, which Watsuji perceived as destructive egoism. He unfolds a concept of ethics fundamentally based on mutual relation or betweenness (aidagara 間 柄), which relates individuals to the community and their existential environment (climate). His work Climate (Fūdo 風土) discusses the relation between individual, community and the climate as a means of understanding the complexity of the real world people live in. Whereas, on the one hand, Watsuji highlights the exclusivity of Japanese culture, on the other hand, emphasizes the importance of preserving the diversity of cultures in its features. Watsuji analyses the Japanese culture in terms of its uniqueness, but also emphasizes its ability to take over new cultural patterns and adapt it. Such a "middle course" approach where cultures recognize their own...
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Impact of bogs on local climate - Borkovická blata, Olešenský wetland
LEŠTINOVÁ, Iveta
This diploma thesis discusses the influence of peat bog habitats on local climate, especially the temperature and humidity regime and indicators of energetic balance in similar locations Borkovice Marshland and Olešenský Wetland compared to the contrasting terrestric non-wetland TTP eco-system between the municipalities of Soběslav and Veselí nad Lužnicí. The evaluation was carried out based on the measurements of temperature and humidity characteristics in the given habitat with using automatic weather stations. The measuring was carried out in the period of 17 April until 3 November 2016 in an hour interval. During the vegetation period, samples of plant biomass were taken and species diversity of the observed ecosystems was described. The analysis of measured meteorological data has proved that the locations differed from each other. Results prove relatively small differences in air temperatures shot at the level of growth and in 2 meters above the surface. The greatest average temperatures were found in the location of the permanent grass growth. The greatest average pressure of water steam was noted in the location of Olešenský Wetland both in 2 meters above the suface and on the level growth. The lowest average saturation supplement was noted in the location of Olešenský Wetland, also it is the wettest place. The highest values were proved by the location of permanent grass growth, meaning that it is the driest place. The highest average evaporational fraction was noted in the location of Olešenský Wetland where a single vapour used the greatest amount of available energy. In the Borkovická Marshland lokality, a single vapour used the lowest amount of energy. Differences among the studied localities were caused by vegetation and the amount of water present in the eco-system.
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Elements making up the atmosphere in the teaching process
ŠKOPKOVÁ, Zdeňka
This diploma thesis is about the elements bringing up the atmosphere in educational process. The teoretical part characterizes the terms conected with atmosphere in educational process. Introduce you the factors what are leading the process and atmosphere is important for this thesis. The practical part focuses for the types of atmosphere what we use in educational process. The research is about the exploring what kind of technics the educators use for each atmosphere and then we verify it with the questionnaire to the educants.
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Quaternary climate and origin of eolian deposits
Obersteinová, Tereza ; Kadlec, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Martínek, Karel (referee)
The Quaternary climatic conditions have controlled the origin of eolian deposits. The loess/paleosol sequences represent a valuable natural archives used for understanding of Quaternary climate and stratigraphy. Loess deposits cover about 10% of the continent areas. We can compare a proxy-record from these sediments, often from distant areas, to get knowledge of global significance. The applied mineral magnetic analyses enable understand the paleoenvironmental signal preserved in the loess/paleosol sequences and compare it with a proxy-record obtained from deep ocean sediments
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Geomorphologica and climatic factors influencing morphological features of ice wedge polygons in arctic zone
Kysilka, Tomáš ; Křížek, Marek (advisor) ; Marvánek, Ondřej (referee)
Location and climate factors governing morphological features of ice wedge polygons in arctic zone Abstract This thesis reports the geometry of active soil and ice-wedge polygonal network located along the Canadian Arctic and in Alaska. This High Arctic periglacial environment was chosen to ensure active thermal-contraction cracking of permafrost in Holocene allowing comparison of observed ice-wedge polygons with existing climatic data. Geoinformatic software (Google Earth, ArcGIS) was used to obtain and digitalize satellite images of polygonal networks located around Eureka, Mould Bay, Churchill, Rankin Inlet, Inuvik, and Kotzebue. Defined polygonal networks were statistically analyzed in order to define predominant environmental factors controlling morphological parameters of these polygonal networks. Polygon size (overall influence computed on the basis of coefficient of determination) is determined mostly by the duration of development (18 %), frequency of cyclonic passage (17.8 %) and winter air temperature (16.1 %). Conversely, polygon regularity results mainly from nature of the substrate (21.8 %), winter wind speed (15.1 %) and snow cover thickness (12.2 %). Dominant polygon elongation in the polygonal network follows closely the winter wind direction (3/4 of all networks) as the result of snow...
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Analysis of the temperature series of meteorological observatory Milešovka (1905 - 2010)
Lhotka, Ondřej ; Sládek, Ivan (advisor) ; Štekl, Josef (referee)
From the climatological aspect, the meteorological observatory Milešovka is one of the most important stations at Czech Republic. When this master's thesis was writen, the 106 years long set of the daily mean air temperature was available. This dataset is not influenced by the urban heat island. Beside the older studies, the trend of the mean annual air temperature increased on 1,02řC/100 years. The highest value is in the spring, the lowest one in the winter. The value of mean diurnal temperature range is increasing. The duration of the frost period is decreasing, on the contrary, the lenght of the growing season is prolonging. 36 % of the absolute extremes of maximal daily temperature were detected in the period 1996-2010. On the other hand, the absolute extremes of minimal daily temperature are rare in this period. The sub-seasonal anomalies are three or more days long significant deviations from the smoothed annual progress of the air temperature. This anomalies of the air temperature has highest mean value of deviations and longest mean duration in winter. The relations between the sub-seasonal anomalies and the meteorological singularities are weak.
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Variability of cranial size and shape in modern humans
Danda, Hynek ; Velemínská, Jana (advisor) ; Bejdová, Šárka (referee)
Variability of cranial size and shape in modern humans is affected by many different factors. Neutral evolutionary processes: mutation, genetic drift and migration; sex; but also the environment in witch the individual grows andt the food it recieves are responsible for this variability. Due to ethical constrains in experiments on humans and primates is very difficult to determine to what extent is for observed differences responsible selection and what proportion generates developmental plasticity. From the climatic factors temperature most likely forms the biggest selection pressure, which is evident especially on the facial part of the skull. Another important climatic variable influencing skull shape, nasal cavity most, is humidity. Within-population diversity decreases with increasing geographic distance from putative origin of modern human expansion.
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Long tree-ring records in Central Europe and their climatologic significance
Gregor, Tadeáš ; Treml, Václav (advisor) ; Ponocná, Tereza (referee)
Submitted bachelor thesis is considered with use of tree-ring dates for reconstruction of climatic conditions in the past. There is a review of some most important long tree-ring reconstructions worldwide and a review of long central-european tree-ring reconstructions in the tesis. Central European dendroclimatic reconstructions longer than 250 years were compared to each other in accordance with their length, statistical strenghtness and ability to preserve high- and/or low-frequency climatic signal. Resulting reconstructions were also compared in this bachelor thesis. Greater variability among temperature reconstructions is evident contrary to conformity of hydroclimatic reconstructions. Localisation of Central European chronologies, possible causes of differencies among reconstructions and comparisons with other proxy data were discussed. Keywords: tree-rings, dendrochronology, dendroclimatology, climate
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