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Využití postarání terapie na zlepšení držení těla a stability v golfovém švihu u mladých golfistů
LUŇÁČKOVÁ, Johana
This thesis deals with posture and stability in young golfers and how these aspects can be influenced. The aim of the bachelor's thesis was to create a kinesiotherapy unit that incorporates elements from postural therapy to influence posture and stability in young golfers as well as the elements influencing postural function, which was another aim of the thesis. Another aim was to evaluate the effects of the therapy and compare the results based on the entry and exit kinesiological examination. In the theoretical part, the postural system, postural function, movement control and the information about golf are described as well as the physiotherapy methods that were used in this thesis. The practical part describes the research methods and case studies of four probands from the Golf Club Týn nad Vltavou. The work includes comparative photographs taken before and after the therapy and examples of exercises used in the kinesiotherapy unit. Initial results of the study show the poor posture, lack of stability and weakened postural functions are present in these young golfers. When comparing the entry and exit examination data, all probands showed improvement in all studied aspects after completing the 8-week exercise program therefore these results could be influenced by the suggested therapy. In the future, this work could be used by coaches as an inspiration for creating the training plan.
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Influence of the Trunk stabilization training on non-specific back pain in extra-league volleyball player
Rochowanská, Markéta ; Křivánková, Markéta (advisor) ; Hošková, Blanka (referee)
Title: Influence of trunk stabilization training on non-specific back pain in extra-league volleyball players Objectives: Influence of non-specific back pain of extra-league volleyball player through torso stabilization training according to the method of Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization. Methods: This is a qualitative case study research. The research uses the Young Spine Questionnaire, anamnesis, static and dynamic assessment of posture, examination of shortened and weakened muscles, testing of the deep stabilization system and the exercise of the compensation program. Results: Exercise according to the DNS concept (for 12 weeks) had a positive effect on the removal of back pain in the neck, chest and lumbar region. It increased the strength of the core stabilization and thus positively affected the position of the body in individual developmental positions. As part of the correction of posture and elimination of muscle imbalances, exercise according to the DNS concept (for 12 weeks) had a positive effect on the position of the body in the pelvis and torso. Exercise had no significant effect on the position of the remaining body segments. Keywords: Dynamic neuromuscular stabilization, case study, posture, deep stabilization system of the spine, corrective exercises.
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Influence of activation of the deep stabilization system of the spine on speed of shot in ice hockey players
Vojtěchovská, Tereza ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Šťastný, Petr (referee)
Title: Influence of activation of the deep stabilization system of the spine on speed of shot in ice hockey players Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to clarify whether the excercise focused on the deep stabilization system of the spine affects the quality on its function and the speed of shot in ice hockey players. Methods: The theoretical part is developed in the form of research. In the practical part, is 26 male probands who participated in this experiment. In the initial measurement, the speed of shot with a puck into the goal, was measured with a special radar in all players and the quality of the deep stabilization system was looked into by 8 tests according to Kolář. Furthermore, they were randomly divided into experimental and control groups, while the experimental group underwent a physiotherapeutic intervention focused on the deep stabilization system of the spine for 3 months, while the control group underwent only regular hockey training. After the intervention, the measurement was performed again in the same way. The obtained values from the checkups and measurements were registered to Microsoft Office Excel 2021 and further statistically processed for which the Shapiro-Wilk normality test was used to determine the distribution of data. The parametric T-test was used in case of...
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Strengthening in patients with nonspecific low back pain
Novák, Dalibor ; Tlapák, Petr (advisor) ; Čech, Zdeněk (referee)
In the present work we compare the effectiveness of therapy in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain (CNLBP) using classical analytical strengthening and strengthening program based on principles of physiotherapy techniques that focus on the stabilization of the spine and are used in the treatment CNLBP. The experiment included a total of 14 patients diagnosed with CNLBP who were divided into two groups (n = 7), each of who underwent a 12-week training either classical or physiotherapy conceived strengthening. As for the evaluated parameters, we chose the size and quality of pain (visual analogue scale and Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire), restrictions in daily life in relation to LBP (Oswestry Disability Index); we tried to capture a change in the stabilizing muscle function by using a collection of tests according to Kolar (2006). The evaluation took place at the beginning and after the program and then at intervals of six months. The results showed that there was a statistically significant improvement in both groups in the monitored parameters. The difference in results in pain intensity and functional limitations in life when comparing the two groups showed statistically insignificant. Both the groups of patients improved their score in the evaluation of the stabilizing functions of...
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Etiopathogenesis of the groin pain, diagnostics and therapy
Herlová, Simona ; Valouchová, Petra (advisor) ; Schreier, Bronislav (referee)
This theses sums up findings about etiopathogenesis of particular causes of groin pain, its diagnostics and its therapy. The work, for your easier orientation in it, is devided up into four groups described us: hip joint disorder, inguinal hernia, sportsman's injury and referred pain. The diagnostics part describes the examination for the motional stereotype of the hip joint and examination of the deep stabilizing muscles. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Definition of new referential values of maximum inspiratory and expiratory pressures and P0.1 values in normal population aged 14 - 15 years
Kepková, Jana ; Šulc, Jan (advisor) ; Koudelková, Alena (referee)
The aim of this study is definition reference values including reference equations for parameters PImax, PEmax and P0.1 of the normal Czech population aged 14-15 years. 102 subjects were examined for this purpose (55 boys and 47 girls). Except the reference values for boys and girls, this work includes correlations of mouth pressures with anthropometric data and also with other spirometric parameters. In case of boys were found a significant correlation of PEmax parameter with weight, BMI and PEF. In group of boys we also found a correlation of PImax with BMI and PImax with IC. Parameter P0.1 correlates only with VT. In group of girls we found a significant correlations of PImax, PEmax and P0.1 with PEF and MEF25.
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Activation of deep stabilizing system and its impact on scapula stability and shoulder centralization in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome
Kolarčík, Jakub ; Hálková, Jindřiška (advisor) ; Sládková, Petra (referee)
BACHEROL THESIS ABSTRACT Author's first name and surname: Jakub Kolarčík Bacherol thesis supervizor: Mgr. Jindřiška Hálková Oponent: Title of bacherol thesis: Activation of deep stabilizing system and its impact on scapula stability and shoulder centralization in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome Abstract: Bachelor thesis is focused on the impact of activation deep stabilizing system an its impact on scapular stabilization and shoulder centration in patients suffering from shoulder pain syndrome. For purposes of this work three subjects with shoulder pain syndrome of different etiologies were selected. Age of those subjects is between 23 and 78 years. During 3 months time every subject undertook ten therapeutical interventions. Goal of this thesis was to find out if there is a correlation amid shoulder pain, stability of the scapula, shoulder centration and activity of the deep stabilizing system of spine. Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization (DNS), Acral coactivation therapy (ACT) and Coordinatively-loading kinesiotherapy (K-Z K) Anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder complex, deep stabilizing system of the spine, selected diagnoses and therapeutic methods used during therapy are described in the theoretical part of the thesis. Three case reports of patients suffering with shoulder pain are...
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Posture changes to women in productive age who are subdued into yoga therapy
FRDLÍKOVÁ, Eva
The topic of this bachelor thesis is a yoga therapy and its impact on posture on women in productive age who suffer from vertebral algical syndrom (or VAS) The aim of this tesits was to find out in which way does yoga exercise impact a posture on women in productive age and if the yoga erxice influence back pain of women in productive age The bachelor thesis was divided into several parts. The first part is dedicated to VAS issue and terms like deep stabilization systém of the spine, breathing, posture and the spine itself. In the second part I aimed for yoga itself, where I have outlined yoga history, principlas of yoga practising, what is the meaning ang purpose of each yoga exercise, how to do the full yoga breath and what is the systém of "locks". The third part contains of a methodology and a description of the therapy and to the end also results of my research. In the end of thus thesis can be a discussion and a conclusion found. My qualitative research took 4 months in total and included 3 sfemale subjects in the age around 45. The therapy too place once a week, or once two weeks, and lasted for 60 minutes. Subjects had must done the exercise, which was done under supervision on therapy sessions, also at home every day to deepen the therapy effect. Each yoga exercise consisted of yoga breathing exercises, relaxing exercises, "greeting the sun" exercise and od classical asanas from Hatha yoga. Considering results of the practical part of my thesis I can say, that there came to total pain-relief or at least the pain decreased by each subject up. There also came to some improvements in movement coordination and to changes in posture holding in positive way up. This work might serve as a study materiál for general public, physiotherapist, yoga trainers or for those, who just too yoga lessons up.
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View of physiotherapy on Physical Education at the University of South Bohemia in the city of Ceske Budejovice
BUŘIČOVÁ, Kateřina
The bachelor thesis deals with the teaching of a Physical Education at the University of South Bohemia in the city of Ceske Budejovice from the view of physiotherapy. In the first part of this thesis are described the anatomy and physiology of the axial system, the muscles of the deep stabilization system of the spine and fascias. Also there is a description of the scoliosis as a pathological condition of an axial system. In the last chapter there are information about principle and dividing of stretching. In the second part there is practical research uses mixed methods. The research set contains nineteen respondents Faculty of Education and Physiotherapy students. The research set was chosen according to specified criteria. The data were collected during the observation and interview. Every respondent was interviewed face to face. The main target was to map the teaching of Physical Education at the University of South Bohemia form the view of Physiotherapy at the chosen set. The main target by the students of the Faculty of Education was to get know if they perceive the sport in a context of healthy exercise. By the students of Physiotherapy, who have the Physical Education in their curriculum, was researched if they are educated with respect to healthy exercises. The research in the first group shows that these students have very low knowledge about the deep stabilization system of the spine and its importance for doing an physical activity. On the other side they perceive the stretching as a significant part of exercise. The students of Physiotherapy are not satisfied with current teaching of Physical Education, which lack versatility, diversity and connection with Physiotherapist knowledge.
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