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Acquisition of ownership
Tégl, Petr ; Dvořák, Jan (referee) ; Radvanová, Senta (referee)
"Nabývání vlastnictví" - toto téma jsem si zvolil za obsah svérigorózní práce. Vybral jsem si je nejen z důvodu mého hlubšího zájmuo tuto problematiku, ale též proto, protože by jeho zpracování snad mohlo zaplnit mezeru, která v recentní české odborné literatuře v této oblasti stále přetrvává. Nemáme žádné dílo, které by se podrobněji zabývalo výše uvedeným tématem a hlouběji zkoumalo jeho jednotlivé aspekty. Vzhledem k tomu, že vlastnictví (vlastnické právo) jako stěžejní a nejdůležitější věcné právo tvoří samotný základ právního řádu vůbec a soukromého práva zvlášť a je jeho neodmyslitelnou součástí, nabývá neexistence jakéhokoliv díla, které by tuto materii uceleně upravovalo, na významu. I když v současné odborné literatuře nenajdeme žádnou monografii, která by se týkala výlučně institutu nabývání vlastnictví, přesto je korektní poukázat na některá díla, jež se touto otázkou - alespoň okrajově - zabývají. Především lze uvést dílo autorů Holuba, Pokorného a Bičovského "Občan a vlastnictví v českém právním řádu". Pracovníci soudní praxe v něm podávají základní pohled na vlastnické právo, zabývají se pojmem vlastnického práva a jeho subjektů, pojmem věci v právním smyslu, obsahem a ochranou vlastnického práva, držbou, omezeními vlastnictví, dotýkají se též institutů spoluvlastnictví, společného jmění...
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Putting a Programme for the Prevention of Injuries to Children in the Lower Grades of Primary School into use
Studničková, Jitka ; Hanušová, Jaroslava (referee) ; Marádová, Eva (advisor)
Dětské úrazy jsou celosvětově považovány za závažný nejen zdravotnický problém, ale také společenský, sociální a v neposlední řadě i ekonomický. Dětská úrazovost patří k hlavním příčinám dětské úmrtnosti i nemocnosti. V České republice mají úrazy ročně na svědomí přibližně třista mrtvých a na tři tisíce trvale postižených dětí. Mezi evropskými státy se řadíme k zemím s nejvyšším výskytem úrazovosti. Úrazy se nestávají jen tak, každému úrazu předchází konkrétní nebezpečná situace. Většinou to znamená, že dospělí buď neudělali vše, co mohli, aby úrazu zabránili, nebo podcenili bezpečnost prostředí, kde se dítě pohybuje. Hlavně ale dítě nenaučili chovat se tak, aby úrazu předešlo. Zjistila jsem, že málokdo si plně uvědomuje tato základní fakta, a proto jsem si zvolila jako téma diplomové práce problematiku dětské úrazovosti. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Czechoslovak Ocean Shipping (1948-1989)
Krátká, Lenka ; Kubů, Eduard (advisor) ; Kocian, Jiří (referee) ; Jančík, Drahomír (referee)
DISERTAČNÍ PRÁCE ABSTRACT ČESKOSLOVENSKÁ NÁMOŘNÍ PLAVBA, 1948-1989 CZECHOSLOVAK OCEAN SHIPPING, 1948-1989 2016 Lenka Krátká This work is concentrated on the topic of establishment and development of the Czechoslovak ocean shipping in the period 1948-1989. The theme is presented with using a large number of primary archive sources and relevant secondary literature. In addition, the text offers an insight into the topic through the memoirs of former Czechoslovak seafarers collected with the use of oral history method. The primary aim of this work is to capture the history of the Czechoslovak ocean shipping in a broader context of political, economic, and foreign policy development of Czechoslovakia in the given period. A key moment for founding a merchant fleet represented the year 1948, the communist coup d'état respectively, when the country came into the sphere of the Soviet Union's influence and transformed its economy into a centrally planned one with the absence of market principles. These specific circumstances enabled to develop a transport sector which Czechoslovakia did not have either natural conditions, or practical experience with. Based on a politically motivated decision, the Czechoslovak ocean shipping in the early 1950s was developed in cooperation with the People's Republic of China. By this...
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The Question of Freedom and Personality in Early Works of Nicolai Berdyaev
Múčka, Jakub ; Švec, Ondřej (advisor) ; Nykl, Hanuš (referee)
Even though the theme of freedom and personality is crucial in the philosophy of N. A. Berdyayev, the topic is not found directly in the early work of the author. However it stands in the background of its development. I study in my following work the question of freedom and personality in an early work of the author in the years 1900 -1905, when Berdyayev went through a special ideological path from so called Legal Marxism, through different variants of idealism (neo-Kantianism, Nietzscheism) to a definite inclination to Christianity, ie. religion of God-humanity. In my work I try to not only study the author's original concept of philosophical anthropology including any potential changes, but also to assess to what extent was the theme of freedom and personality of Berdyayev crucial for his development to his mature work.
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Divine mercy as a source and exemple of mercy according to St. Faustyna Kowalska
Matysková, Veronika ; Kohut, Pavel Vojtěch (advisor) ; Ventura, Václav (referee)
ANOTATION Titel of the work: Divine Mercy as a source and exemple of mercy of St. Faustyna Kowalska Surname and name of the author: Matysková Veronika Diplom work analyses spirituality o Divine Mercy in the life of St. Faustyna Kowalska. It looks at the source of inspiration in spirituality inneren relationship of the Holy Trinity, in act of creation and redemption of humanity in the Eucharist. Knowledge of Divine Mercy leads the saints to realize the mercy in practice, in the words, in the prayers to the Suffering Lord Jesus Christ, as participation in Divine Mercy for the lost souls. Presented are also specific tasks of St. Faustyna, flowing from her mission of spreading the devotion to the Divine Mercy. Key words: Divine Mercy Teophany Experience Mission Rescue of souls
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A Didactic Game as a Means of Fostering Reading in the First Grade
Brixíová, Lenka ; Křivánek, Zdeněk (referee) ; Wildová, Radka (advisor)
Thesis on Didactical games as a means of developing reading skills in the first class, dealing with primary school educational themes, mainly the current concept of primary education reading (aim, tasks, organisations, methods and pedagogy assessment). Also dealing with comprehending complex didactic games relating to reading education, which should provide inspiration for working with children. Following the initial research, the aim of which was to monitor teachers' work in the first class, the teachers involved expressed an interest in working with similarly complex games. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Students with leagning disabilities and behavioral problems at secondary education
Karásková, Božena ; Zelinková, Olga (advisor) ; Krahulcová, Beáta (referee)
Annotation This thesis deals with problematic of learning disabilities in secondary schools. The topic itself is deeply covered in foreign literature, but in Czech Republic, it has not yet been thoroughly described. The thesis offers a close look on the problematic of learning disabilities from the students' side as well as from the side of the teachers. One of the important parts of the thesis is secondary symptoms of dyslexia, which begins to appear in adolescence. These difficulties do not only affect education on secondary schools, but they also affect personal life of the dyslexic and later they are reflected at work. The thesis also includes advices how to compensate secondary symptoms. Main goal of the research was to discover, whether there is adequate care given to these dyslexic students and whether they are interested in such a specific care. On the side of the teachers, it was examined, whether they are sufficiently prepared for the work with the dyslexic students, how they perceive the students with dyslexia during the classes and how they are trying to help to these students. The conclusion of the thesis presents findings from the individual interviews with students and teachers which, together with research results, led me to draw topics for school practice. Keywords Dyslexia,...
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Concerns and preparations for pension – November 2016
Čadová, Naděžda ; Malina, Ondřej
In November, the Public Opinion Research Center of the Academy of Sciences interviewed citizens of the Czech Republic on topic of financial security in pension. Questions were focused not only on subjective concerns over lack of economic resources or trust in welfare state but also on actual preparations, namely investments and savings. The results suggest that the economic prosperity of the country in last few months reflected itself into optimism of the Czech population regarding to awaited retirement. Still, there is an alarmingly small number of people with bad living conditions who cannot save up for their future.
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THE EVALUATION OF LEVEL OF THE QUALITY AND AVAILABILITY OF SOCIAL SERVICES IN THE CENTRAL BOHEMIAN REGION IN 2015
Vavrochová, Jaroslava ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Barák, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyse provided social services and to evaluate their current level of the quality ,availability and structure in the Central Bohemian region. Special attention is devoted to the district of Kladno, which is one of the most populous districts of the region. The topic of social services is not only actual from the point of view of demographic trend of the population ageing, but nowadays it is also necessary to give an essential succour to other disadvantaged groups of the inhabitants. It is possible to say that social services have an influence on the quality of life and the current social system is based on the high level of social services and on the comprehension of specific needs of the individuals. The thesis devotes to the availability and structure of social services, which are provided for individual target groups of the inhabitants in the Central Bohemian region. The thesis concludes that social services are afforded in the desirable structure and mainly in bigger cities. The lower number of social services is given in smaller central and peripheral areas of the region. In the district of Kladno there is given the large number of social services of all sorts. They are available in the high quality. Nevertheless, the offer of social services for pensioners is not sufficient, the main reason is insufficient capacity of the long-stay services.
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